BR8904308A - Processo de aperfeicuamento na recuperacao de etano a partir de gas natural - Google Patents

Processo de aperfeicuamento na recuperacao de etano a partir de gas natural

Info

Publication number
BR8904308A
BR8904308A BR898904308A BR8904308A BR8904308A BR 8904308 A BR8904308 A BR 8904308A BR 898904308 A BR898904308 A BR 898904308A BR 8904308 A BR8904308 A BR 8904308A BR 8904308 A BR8904308 A BR 8904308A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
ethane
recovery
improvement
natural gas
natural
Prior art date
Application number
BR898904308A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
George Joseph Montgomery Iv
Original Assignee
Mcdermott Int Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mcdermott Int Inc filed Critical Mcdermott Int Inc
Publication of BR8904308A publication Critical patent/BR8904308A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0238Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 2 carbon atoms or more
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/28Evaporating with vapour compression
    • B01D1/2803Special features relating to the vapour to be compressed
    • B01D1/2806The vapour is divided in at least two streams and only a part of the vapour is compressed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/04Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0209Natural gas or substitute natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0233Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/02Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a single pressure main column system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/72Refluxing the column with at least a part of the totally condensed overhead gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/02Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
    • F25J2205/04Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum in the feed line, i.e. upstream of the fractionation step
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/08Cold compressor, i.e. suction of the gas at cryogenic temperature and generally without afterstage-cooler
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/60Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2235/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
    • F25J2235/60Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being (a mixture of) hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/02Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
BR898904308A 1988-11-21 1989-08-28 Processo de aperfeicuamento na recuperacao de etano a partir de gas natural BR8904308A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/274,243 US4851020A (en) 1988-11-21 1988-11-21 Ethane recovery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR8904308A true BR8904308A (pt) 1990-10-02

Family

ID=23047408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR898904308A BR8904308A (pt) 1988-11-21 1989-08-28 Processo de aperfeicuamento na recuperacao de etano a partir de gas natural

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4851020A (pt)
EP (1) EP0370611B1 (pt)
AR (1) AR246601A1 (pt)
AU (1) AU607870B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR8904308A (pt)
DE (1) DE68901854T2 (pt)
DK (1) DK581789A (pt)
ES (1) ES2033099T3 (pt)
ID (1) ID1024B (pt)
MX (1) MX171933B (pt)
MY (1) MY104679A (pt)
NO (1) NO173894C (pt)
ZA (1) ZA895826B (pt)

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US4851020A (en) * 1988-11-21 1989-07-25 Mcdermott International, Inc. Ethane recovery system
US5114451A (en) * 1990-03-12 1992-05-19 Elcor Corporation Liquefied natural gas processing
US5375422A (en) * 1991-04-09 1994-12-27 Butts; Rayburn C. High efficiency nitrogen rejection unit
US5275005A (en) * 1992-12-01 1994-01-04 Elcor Corporation Gas processing
US5390499A (en) * 1993-10-27 1995-02-21 Liquid Carbonic Corporation Process to increase natural gas methane content
US5540208A (en) * 1994-09-13 1996-07-30 Nabco Limited Liquefied gas fuel supply system
WO1996040604A1 (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-19 Elcor Corporation Hydrocarbon gas processing
US5685170A (en) * 1995-11-03 1997-11-11 Mcdermott Engineers & Constructors (Canada) Ltd. Propane recovery process
US5600969A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-02-11 Phillips Petroleum Company Process and apparatus to produce a small scale LNG stream from an existing NGL expander plant demethanizer
US5890377A (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-04-06 Abb Randall Corporation Hydrocarbon gas separation process
US5953935A (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-09-21 Mcdermott Engineers & Constructors (Canada) Ltd. Ethane recovery process
US5992175A (en) * 1997-12-08 1999-11-30 Ipsi Llc Enhanced NGL recovery processes
US6237365B1 (en) * 1998-01-20 2001-05-29 Transcanada Energy Ltd. Apparatus for and method of separating a hydrocarbon gas into two fractions and a method of retrofitting an existing cryogenic apparatus
MY114649A (en) 1998-10-22 2002-11-30 Exxon Production Research Co A process for separating a multi-component pressurized feed stream using distillation
US6116050A (en) * 1998-12-04 2000-09-12 Ipsi Llc Propane recovery methods
US6182468B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2001-02-06 Ultimate Process Technology Thermodynamic separation of heavier components from natural gas
US7310971B2 (en) * 2004-10-25 2007-12-25 Conocophillips Company LNG system employing optimized heat exchangers to provide liquid reflux stream
US6244070B1 (en) 1999-12-03 2001-06-12 Ipsi, L.L.C. Lean reflux process for high recovery of ethane and heavier components
US6354105B1 (en) 1999-12-03 2002-03-12 Ipsi L.L.C. Split feed compression process for high recovery of ethane and heavier components
GB0000327D0 (en) 2000-01-07 2000-03-01 Costain Oil Gas & Process Limi Hydrocarbon separation process and apparatus
US6453698B2 (en) 2000-04-13 2002-09-24 Ipsi Llc Flexible reflux process for high NGL recovery
US6755965B2 (en) 2000-05-08 2004-06-29 Inelectra S.A. Ethane extraction process for a hydrocarbon gas stream
US6401486B1 (en) 2000-05-18 2002-06-11 Rong-Jwyn Lee Enhanced NGL recovery utilizing refrigeration and reflux from LNG plants
CA2423699C (en) * 2000-10-02 2008-11-25 Elcor Corporation Hydrocarbon gas processing
FR2821351B1 (fr) * 2001-02-26 2003-05-16 Technip Cie Procede de recuperation d'ethane, mettant en oeuvre un cycle de refrigeration utilisant un melange d'au moins deux fluides refrigerants, gaz obtenus par ce procede, et installation de mise en oeuvre
UA76750C2 (uk) * 2001-06-08 2006-09-15 Елккорп Спосіб зрідження природного газу (варіанти)
US6742358B2 (en) * 2001-06-08 2004-06-01 Elkcorp Natural gas liquefaction
US6823692B1 (en) 2002-02-11 2004-11-30 Abb Lummus Global Inc. Carbon dioxide reduction scheme for NGL processes
US6945075B2 (en) * 2002-10-23 2005-09-20 Elkcorp Natural gas liquefaction
US7484385B2 (en) * 2003-01-16 2009-02-03 Lummus Technology Inc. Multiple reflux stream hydrocarbon recovery process
MXPA05008280A (es) * 2003-02-25 2006-03-21 Ortloff Engineers Ltd Procesamiento de gases de hidrocarburos.
US7107788B2 (en) * 2003-03-07 2006-09-19 Abb Lummus Global, Randall Gas Technologies Residue recycle-high ethane recovery process
US6889523B2 (en) * 2003-03-07 2005-05-10 Elkcorp LNG production in cryogenic natural gas processing plants
US6662589B1 (en) 2003-04-16 2003-12-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated high pressure NGL recovery in the production of liquefied natural gas
US7155931B2 (en) * 2003-09-30 2007-01-02 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied natural gas processing
US7204100B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2007-04-17 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Natural gas liquefaction
CA2566820C (en) * 2004-07-01 2009-08-11 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied natural gas processing
EP2024700A2 (en) * 2006-06-02 2009-02-18 Ortloff Engeneers, Ltd Liquefied natural gas processing
EP2032922A2 (en) * 2006-06-20 2009-03-11 Fluor Technologies Corporation Ethane recovery methods and configurations for high carbon dioxide content feed gases
US20080016768A1 (en) 2006-07-18 2008-01-24 Togna Keith A Chemically-modified mixed fuels, methods of production and used thereof
US20080202161A1 (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-08-28 Vazquez-Esparragoza Jorge Javi Method for adjusting heating value of lng
US8590340B2 (en) * 2007-02-09 2013-11-26 Ortoff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
US9869510B2 (en) * 2007-05-17 2018-01-16 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied natural gas processing
US20090090049A1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-04-09 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for producing liqefied natural gas from high co2 natural gas
US8919148B2 (en) * 2007-10-18 2014-12-30 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
US20090282865A1 (en) 2008-05-16 2009-11-19 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing
US20100287982A1 (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-11-18 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing
US8434325B2 (en) 2009-05-15 2013-05-07 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied natural gas and hydrocarbon gas processing
US9021832B2 (en) * 2010-01-14 2015-05-05 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
CA2800699C (en) 2010-06-03 2016-01-19 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
US10533794B2 (en) 2016-08-26 2020-01-14 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
US10551118B2 (en) 2016-08-26 2020-02-04 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
US10551119B2 (en) 2016-08-26 2020-02-04 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Hydrocarbon gas processing
US11428465B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2022-08-30 Uop Llc Hydrocarbon gas processing
US11543180B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2023-01-03 Uop Llc Hydrocarbon gas processing
CN112537995B (zh) * 2020-12-18 2021-06-22 西南石油大学 一种高压天然气的乙烷回收方法

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US4851020A (en) * 1988-11-21 1989-07-25 Mcdermott International, Inc. Ethane recovery system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0370611A2 (en) 1990-05-30
NO893395L (no) 1990-05-22
NO893395D0 (no) 1989-08-23
AU4541089A (en) 1990-07-19
AU607870B2 (en) 1991-03-14
NO173894C (no) 1994-02-16
MY104679A (en) 1994-05-31
DK581789D0 (da) 1989-11-20
EP0370611B1 (en) 1992-06-17
DE68901854D1 (de) 1992-07-23
DK581789A (da) 1990-05-22
NO173894B (no) 1993-11-08
DE68901854T2 (de) 1992-12-17
MX171933B (es) 1993-11-24
US4851020A (en) 1989-07-25
ES2033099T3 (es) 1993-03-01
ID1024B (id) 1996-10-21
EP0370611A3 (en) 1990-10-24
AR246601A1 (es) 1994-08-31
ZA895826B (en) 1990-04-25

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Date Code Title Description
FB19 Grant procedure suspended (art. 19)
FF Decision: intention to grant
FG9A Patent or certificate of addition granted
B21A Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PATENTE EXTINTA EM 28/08/2009