BR7605153A - Processo,e,aparelho para fracionamento de uma mistura de gases de baixo ponto de ebulicao - Google Patents

Processo,e,aparelho para fracionamento de uma mistura de gases de baixo ponto de ebulicao

Info

Publication number
BR7605153A
BR7605153A BR7605153A BR7605153A BR7605153A BR 7605153 A BR7605153 A BR 7605153A BR 7605153 A BR7605153 A BR 7605153A BR 7605153 A BR7605153 A BR 7605153A BR 7605153 A BR7605153 A BR 7605153A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
ebulation
fractionation
appliance
low
gas mixture
Prior art date
Application number
BR7605153A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
G Linde
Original Assignee
Linde Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Ag filed Critical Linde Ag
Publication of BR7605153A publication Critical patent/BR7605153A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04896Details of columns, e.g. internals, inlet/outlet devices
    • F25J3/04933Partitioning walls or sheets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04436Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using at least a triple pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04454Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using at least a triple pressure main column system a main column system not otherwise provided, e.g. serially coupling of columns or more than three pressure levels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04624Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using integrated mass and heat exchange, so-called non-adiabatic rectification, e.g. dephlegmator, reflux exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/08Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a triple pressure main column system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/32Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using a side column fed by a stream from the high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/60Expansion by ejector or injector, e.g. "Gasstrahlpumpe", "venturi mixing", "jet pumps"
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2250/00Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
    • F25J2250/20Boiler-condenser with multiple exchanger cores in parallel or with multiple re-boiling or condensing streams
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/902Apparatus
    • Y10S62/91Expander
BR7605153A 1975-08-08 1976-08-06 Processo,e,aparelho para fracionamento de uma mistura de gases de baixo ponto de ebulicao BR7605153A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2535489A DE2535489C3 (de) 1975-08-08 1975-08-08 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Zerlegung eines tiefsiedenden Gasgemisches

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR7605153A true BR7605153A (pt) 1977-08-02

Family

ID=5953598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR7605153A BR7605153A (pt) 1975-08-08 1976-08-06 Processo,e,aparelho para fracionamento de uma mistura de gases de baixo ponto de ebulicao

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4091633A (pt)
JP (1) JPS5238475A (pt)
BR (1) BR7605153A (pt)
DE (1) DE2535489C3 (pt)
FR (1) FR2320512A1 (pt)
GB (1) GB1511976A (pt)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5644577A (en) * 1979-09-19 1981-04-23 Hitachi Ltd Method of sampling pressurized nitrogen for air separator
FR2550325A1 (fr) * 1983-08-05 1985-02-08 Air Liquide Procede et installation de distillation d'air au moyen d'une double colonne
JPS61164924A (ja) * 1984-12-29 1986-07-25 株式会社 寺岡精工 包装装置
JPS62271844A (ja) * 1986-05-21 1987-11-26 日本ケロツグ株式会社 ガセツト袋及び包装方法と装置
FR2689223B1 (fr) * 1992-03-24 1994-05-06 Air Liquide Procede et installation de transfert de fluide en provenance d'une colonne de distillation, notamment d'air.
US5799510A (en) * 1997-07-30 1998-09-01 The Boc Group, Inc. Multi-column system and method for producing pressurized liquid product
US5918482A (en) * 1998-02-17 1999-07-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing ultra-high purity nitrogen and ultra-high purity oxygen
DE19852020A1 (de) * 1998-08-06 2000-02-10 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
US6173586B1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-01-16 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing very high purity oxygen
CN100445671C (zh) * 2007-02-12 2008-12-24 庞启东 利用尾气余热的氨水吸收式制冷装置
US8161771B2 (en) * 2007-09-20 2012-04-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for separating air

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1521115A (en) * 1923-08-20 1924-12-30 Mewes Rudolf Ferdinand Process for separating gas mixtures under pressure
US2002940A (en) * 1931-05-20 1935-05-28 American Oxythermic Corp Process for the resolution of gas mixtures
FR738074A (fr) * 1931-06-13 1932-12-20 Air Liquide Procédé de séparation des mélanges gazeux
US2514921A (en) * 1944-11-16 1950-07-11 Linde Air Prod Co Process and apparatus for separating gas mixtures
US2587820A (en) * 1947-05-16 1952-03-04 Independent Engineering Compan Vapor oxygen recondenser
US2711085A (en) * 1950-06-15 1955-06-21 Air Prod Inc Apparatus for pumping volatile liquids
US2932174A (en) * 1954-08-19 1960-04-12 Air Prod Inc Apparatus and method for fractionation of gas
US3173778A (en) * 1961-01-05 1965-03-16 Air Prod & Chem Separation of gaseous mixtures including argon
US3575007A (en) * 1968-03-26 1971-04-13 Treadwell Corp Isothermal fractional distillation of materials of differing volatilities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2535489B2 (de) 1977-09-22
DE2535489A1 (de) 1977-02-10
US4091633A (en) 1978-05-30
FR2320512A1 (fr) 1977-03-04
FR2320512B3 (pt) 1979-04-27
DE2535489C3 (de) 1978-05-24
JPS5238475A (en) 1977-03-25
GB1511976A (en) 1978-05-24

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