BR112023003147A2 - HYDROGEN PURIFICATION DEVICES - Google Patents

HYDROGEN PURIFICATION DEVICES

Info

Publication number
BR112023003147A2
BR112023003147A2 BR112023003147A BR112023003147A BR112023003147A2 BR 112023003147 A2 BR112023003147 A2 BR 112023003147A2 BR 112023003147 A BR112023003147 A BR 112023003147A BR 112023003147 A BR112023003147 A BR 112023003147A BR 112023003147 A2 BR112023003147 A2 BR 112023003147A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
sheet
hydrogen
purification devices
hydrogen purification
flat
Prior art date
Application number
BR112023003147A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
J Edlund David
Todd Studebaker Robert
Original Assignee
Element 1 Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US17/412,581 external-priority patent/US11738305B2/en
Application filed by Element 1 Corp filed Critical Element 1 Corp
Publication of BR112023003147A2 publication Critical patent/BR112023003147A2/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02—Inorganic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D2053/221—Devices
    • B01D2053/222—Devices with plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502—Carbon monoxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7022—Aliphatic hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7025—Methane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/20—Specific permeability or cut-off range
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
    • C01B2203/0445—Selective methanation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1223—Methanol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
    • C01B2203/1294—Evaporation by heat exchange with hot process stream
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1614—Controlling the temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Abstract

DISPOSITIVOS DE PURIFICAÇÃO DE HIDROGÊNIO. Dispositivos de purificação de hidrogênio e seus componentes são divulgados. Em algumas formas de realização, os dispositivos podem incluir pelo menos um conjunto de microtela de folha disposto entre e preso à primeira e segunda estruturas de extremidade. Pelo menos um conjunto de microtela de folha pode incluir pelo menos uma membrana seletiva de hidrogênio e pelo menos uma estrutura de microtela incluindo uma folha plana não porosa com uma pluralidade de aberturas formando uma pluralidade de passagens de fluido. A folha plana pode incluir superfícies planas geralmente opostas configuradas para fornecer suporte ao lado do permeado. A pluralidade de passagens de fluido pode se estender entre as superfícies opostas. Pelo menos uma membrana seletiva de hidrogênio pode ser ligada metalurgicamente a pelo menos uma estrutura de microtela.HYDROGEN PURIFICATION DEVICES. Hydrogen purification devices and their components are disclosed. In some embodiments, the devices may include at least one microfoil sheet assembly disposed between and attached to the first and second end structures. The at least one sheet microscreen assembly can include at least one hydrogen selective membrane and at least one microscreen structure including a flat nonporous sheet having a plurality of apertures forming a plurality of fluid passages. The flat sheet may include generally opposing flat surfaces configured to provide support alongside the permeate. The plurality of fluid passages may extend between opposing surfaces. At least one selective hydrogen membrane may be metallurgically bonded to at least one microscreen structure.

BR112023003147A 2020-08-27 2021-08-27 HYDROGEN PURIFICATION DEVICES BR112023003147A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202063071139P 2020-08-27 2020-08-27
US17/412,581 US11738305B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2021-08-26 Hydrogen purification devices
PCT/US2021/047866 WO2022047106A1 (en) 2020-08-27 2021-08-27 Hydrogen purification devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112023003147A2 true BR112023003147A2 (en) 2023-04-04

Family

ID=80354056

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112023003147A BR112023003147A2 (en) 2020-08-27 2021-08-27 HYDROGEN PURIFICATION DEVICES

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4204356A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2023540237A (en)
KR (1) KR20230056032A (en)
CN (1) CN116390800A (en)
AU (1) AU2021333791B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112023003147A2 (en)
MX (1) MX2023002218A (en)
WO (1) WO2022047106A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7078088B2 (en) * 2000-10-02 2006-07-18 S.C. Johnson Home Storage, Inc. Disposable cutting sheet
JP2006040597A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Gas supply system, energy supply system and gas supply method
JP5395322B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2014-01-22 日本精線株式会社 Hydrogen separation element
US8465569B2 (en) * 2008-09-16 2013-06-18 Protonex Technology Corporation Membrane support module for permeate separation in a fuel cell
US20140326447A1 (en) * 2013-05-04 2014-11-06 Regent Technologies Limited Perforated pipe and apparatus, system and method for perforating a pipe
TWI700246B (en) * 2018-01-04 2020-08-01 美商１號組件公司 Hydrogen purification devices

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2023540237A (en) 2023-09-22
EP4204356A1 (en) 2023-07-05
KR20230056032A (en) 2023-04-26
AU2021333791B2 (en) 2024-03-21
CN116390800A (en) 2023-07-04
MX2023002218A (en) 2023-03-07
AU2021333791A1 (en) 2022-09-15
WO2022047106A1 (en) 2022-03-03

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