BR112023000006A2 - Método e dispositivo para recuperar energia interna de gases de escape quentes - Google Patents
Método e dispositivo para recuperar energia interna de gases de escape quentesInfo
- Publication number
- BR112023000006A2 BR112023000006A2 BR112023000006A BR112023000006A BR112023000006A2 BR 112023000006 A2 BR112023000006 A2 BR 112023000006A2 BR 112023000006 A BR112023000006 A BR 112023000006A BR 112023000006 A BR112023000006 A BR 112023000006A BR 112023000006 A2 BR112023000006 A2 BR 112023000006A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- internal energy
- gas
- hot exhaust
- reformer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/237—Regenerators or recuperators specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/004—Systems for reclaiming waste heat
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
- C01B2203/1058—Nickel catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
- C01B2203/1294—Evaporation by heat exchange with hot process stream
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
MÉTODO E DISPOSITIVO PARA RECUPERAR ENERGIA INTERNA DE GASES DE ESCAPE QUENTES. Em um processo termoquímico, um gás de síntese é queimado com oxigênio em um forno para formar um gás de escape quente. O gás de escape é subsequentemente descarregado no ambiente, enquanto a energia interna do gás de escape é pelo menos parcialmente usada para realizar uma reação de reforma. Para este fim, o vapor juntamente com um combustível contendo hidrocarboneto e um gás contendo oxigênio é fornecido a um reformador e é convertido em uma reação endotérmica em gás de síntese usando energia interna do gás de escape. O calor dos gases de escape é usado em particular para evaporar a água e para fornecê-la ao reformador no estado superaquecido. O gás de síntese é então fornecido ao forno como combustível. A invenção impede o influxo de constituintes indesejados da atmosfera do forno, em particular de compostos de enxofre, para o reformador.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102020004045.4A DE102020004045A1 (de) | 2020-07-04 | 2020-07-04 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Rückgewinnung von innerer Energie aus Abgasen |
PCT/EP2021/066856 WO2022008222A1 (de) | 2020-07-04 | 2021-06-21 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur rückgewinnung von innerer energie aus abgasen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112023000006A2 true BR112023000006A2 (pt) | 2023-01-24 |
Family
ID=76829501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112023000006A BR112023000006A2 (pt) | 2020-07-04 | 2021-06-21 | Método e dispositivo para recuperar energia interna de gases de escape quentes |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230242433A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP4175909A1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN115768719A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112023000006A2 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE102020004045A1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2022008222A1 (pt) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA945891B (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1995-06-13 | Boc Group Inc | Production of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from oxyfuel furnace off-gas |
US6113874A (en) | 1998-04-29 | 2000-09-05 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Thermochemical regenerative heat recovery process |
US6210157B1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-04-03 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Fuel reformer combustion process |
KR102267343B1 (ko) * | 2013-06-26 | 2021-06-18 | 레르 리키드 쏘시에떼 아노님 뿌르 레드 에렉스뿔라따시옹 데 프로세데 조르즈 클로드 | 직접 연소식 가열 방법 및 그의 실행을 위한 설비 |
DE102016015012A1 (de) | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Wärmerückgewinnung aus einem von einem Brenner erzeugten Rauchgas |
DE102017008088A1 (de) | 2017-08-25 | 2019-02-28 | Messer Austria Gmbh | Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung von innerer Energie aus Abgasen |
US10590346B2 (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2020-03-17 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Efficient use of biomass in regenerative furnace firing |
-
2020
- 2020-07-04 DE DE102020004045.4A patent/DE102020004045A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-06-21 US US18/002,320 patent/US20230242433A1/en active Pending
- 2021-06-21 WO PCT/EP2021/066856 patent/WO2022008222A1/de unknown
- 2021-06-21 CN CN202180045325.XA patent/CN115768719A/zh active Pending
- 2021-06-21 BR BR112023000006A patent/BR112023000006A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2021-06-21 EP EP21739269.5A patent/EP4175909A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4175909A1 (de) | 2023-05-10 |
US20230242433A1 (en) | 2023-08-03 |
CN115768719A (zh) | 2023-03-07 |
DE102020004045A1 (de) | 2022-01-05 |
WO2022008222A1 (de) | 2022-01-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B11A | Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing | ||
B11Y | Definitive dismissal - extension of time limit for request of examination expired [chapter 11.1.1 patent gazette] |