BR112022026474A2 - Geogrelha integral multiaxial e métodos de fabricação e uso da mesma - Google Patents
Geogrelha integral multiaxial e métodos de fabricação e uso da mesmaInfo
- Publication number
- BR112022026474A2 BR112022026474A2 BR112022026474A BR112022026474A BR112022026474A2 BR 112022026474 A2 BR112022026474 A2 BR 112022026474A2 BR 112022026474 A BR112022026474 A BR 112022026474A BR 112022026474 A BR112022026474 A BR 112022026474A BR 112022026474 A2 BR112022026474 A2 BR 112022026474A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- geogrid
- oriented
- multiaxial
- hexagons
- wires
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/10—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial
- B29C55/12—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial
- B29C55/14—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial successively
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/14—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts, e.g. denser near its faces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/10—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial
- B29C55/12—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D28/00—Producing nets or the like, e.g. meshes, lattices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
- E01C3/04—Foundations produced by soil stabilisation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/202—Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
- E02D29/0241—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill the retention means being reinforced earth elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/005—Oriented
- B29K2995/0053—Oriented bi-axially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2028/00—Nets or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/20—Industrial for civil engineering, e.g. geotextiles
- D10B2505/204—Geotextiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0084—Geogrids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
GEOGRELHA INTEGRAL MULTIAXIAL E MÉTODOS DE FABRICAÇÃO E USO DA MESMA. Uma geogrelha integral multiaxial monocamada adequada para estabilizar o agregado inclui uma pluralidade de fios orientados interconectados e junções parcialmente orientadas formando um padrão repetitivo de hexágonos externos que têm uma matriz de aberturas nos mesmos. As nervuras orientadas que se estendem para dentro de cada um dos ditos hexágonos externos suportam e envolvem um hexágono interno menor que tem fios orientados, formando assim uma pluralidade de aberturas trapezoidais e uma única abertura hexagonal. Os fios orientados e as junções parcialmente orientadas dos hexágonos externos formam uma pluralidade de fios fortes de eixo linear que se estendem continuamente por toda a geogrelha e formam aberturas triangulares adicionais. A geogrelha inclui, portanto, três formas geométricas repetidas diferentes. Os hexágonos internos preferencialmente também podem se mover para cima e para baixo, fora do plano da geogrelha. A geogrelha integral multiaxial assim fornece uma geometria que pode se envolver melhor, confinar e estabilizar uma maior variedade e qualidade de agregados.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US202063043627P | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | |
US202163154209P | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | |
US202163154588P | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | |
US17/355,843 US11390015B2 (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2021-06-23 | Multi-axial integral geogrid and methods of making and using same |
PCT/US2021/038863 WO2021262958A1 (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Multi-axial integral geogrid and methods of making and using same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112022026474A2 true BR112022026474A2 (pt) | 2023-03-07 |
Family
ID=79032238
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112022026474A BR112022026474A2 (pt) | 2020-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Geogrelha integral multiaxial e métodos de fabricação e uso da mesma |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US11390015B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP4126531A4 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2023531890A (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20230027268A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN115135493B (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2021297964A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112022026474A2 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA3183876A1 (pt) |
CL (1) | CL2022003687A1 (pt) |
CO (1) | CO2022018483A2 (pt) |
CR (1) | CR20220677A (pt) |
DE (2) | DE112021001741T5 (pt) |
EC (1) | ECSP22096942A (pt) |
GB (1) | GB2611889B (pt) |
IL (1) | IL298950A (pt) |
MX (1) | MX2022016088A (pt) |
PE (1) | PE20231146A1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2021262958A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11390015B2 (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2022-07-19 | Tensar International Corporation | Multi-axial integral geogrid and methods of making and using same |
AU2021430303A1 (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2023-09-14 | Tensar International Corporation | Horizontal mechanically stabilizing geogrid with improved geotechnical interaction |
WO2023122524A2 (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-29 | Tensar International Corporation | Expanded multilayer integral geogrids and methods of making and using same |
CN114532099B (zh) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-07-04 | 中铁城市发展投资集团有限公司 | 一种荒漠公路边坡植被固土系统及固土方法 |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1310478A (fr) | 1960-12-28 | 1962-11-30 | Fabrication continue de feuilles et de tubes de structure lacunaire, et notamment réticulée | |
NL294698A (pt) | 1962-06-29 | |||
FR1411680A (fr) | 1963-10-03 | 1965-09-24 | Rical Soc | Dispositif pour étirer un tube en matière synthétique |
US4111585A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1978-09-05 | Mascaro Thomas C | Module and modular support for turfgrass and like areas |
NO152611C (no) | 1978-10-16 | 1985-10-23 | Plg Res | Plastnettkonstruksjon, fremgangsmaate til dens fremstilling og anvendelse av konstruksjonen |
IT1136831B (it) | 1981-03-31 | 1986-09-03 | R D B Plastotecnica Srl | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per ottenere direttamente una lastra forata nell'estrusione di materie plastiche |
US4590029A (en) | 1982-10-13 | 1986-05-20 | P. L. G. Research Limited | Molecularly orientating plastics material |
GB8509498D0 (en) | 1985-04-12 | 1985-05-15 | Plg Res | Plastics material mesh structure |
IT1197855B (it) | 1986-08-07 | 1988-12-21 | Rdb Plastotecnica Spa | Procedimento per ottenere orientamenti molecolari in lastre forate in materiale plastico estruso, e prodotto ottenuto |
IT1228101B (it) | 1988-12-20 | 1991-05-28 | Rdb Plastotecnica S P A V | Elemento lastriforme del tipo rete monostirata, particolarmente per usi geotecnici |
DE9203706U1 (pt) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-05-07 | Prestele, Eugen, 8900 Augsburg, De | |
GB2390565A (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-14 | Tensar Internat Ltd | Geogrid |
US20090214821A1 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-27 | Walsh Anthony T | Multi-axial grid or mesh structures with high aspect ratio ribs |
CN201411677Y (zh) | 2009-06-19 | 2010-02-24 | 宜兴市华泰土工材料有限公司 | 三向拉伸土工格栅 |
CN101962948A (zh) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-02-02 | 泰安路德工程材料有限公司 | 多向拉伸塑料土工格栅及其制造方法 |
CN201826440U (zh) | 2010-08-24 | 2011-05-11 | 范雯丽 | 一种塑料拉伸菱形网状结构材料 |
CN102615817A (zh) | 2012-04-08 | 2012-08-01 | 范雯丽 | 一种蜘蛛网状塑料土工格栅的制作方法及由其制成的土工格栅 |
CN102615818A (zh) | 2012-04-08 | 2012-08-01 | 范雯丽 | 一种龟背纹状塑料土工格栅的制作方法及由其制成的土工格栅 |
US9315953B2 (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2016-04-19 | Ingios Geotechnics, Inc. | Three-dimensional aggregate reinforcement systems and methods |
CN203855867U (zh) | 2014-05-06 | 2014-10-01 | 山东科技大学 | 一种嵌锁式土工格栅 |
CN104277295A (zh) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-14 | 贵州蓝图新材料有限公司 | 玻璃纤维增强土工格栅的制备方法 |
UA127177C2 (uk) * | 2015-10-09 | 2023-05-31 | ТЕНСАР КОРПОРЕЙШН, ЕлЕлСі | Геосітка, виготовлена із співекструдованого багатошарового полімеру |
CN205171489U (zh) | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-20 | 肥城联谊工程塑料有限公司 | 三维立体塑料拉伸格栅 |
CN205421227U (zh) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-03 | 肥城联谊工程塑料有限公司 | 六边形交联立体格栅 |
CN205990615U (zh) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-01 | 泰安现代塑料有限公司 | 一种塑料土工格栅 |
ES2846152T3 (es) * | 2017-09-15 | 2021-07-28 | 3D | Core Gmbh & Co Kg | Estructura de refuerzo de material de base celular plano y procedimiento para la producción de una estructura de refuerzo plana deformable tridimensionalmente |
GB201715202D0 (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-11-01 | Tensar Tech Ltd | Geogrids |
CN208039219U (zh) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-11-02 | 周林 | 一种带节点的六边形格栅 |
US10400417B1 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-03 | Dawson Holdings, Llc | Ground stabilization grid |
US11390015B2 (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2022-07-19 | Tensar International Corporation | Multi-axial integral geogrid and methods of making and using same |
-
2021
- 2021-06-23 US US17/355,843 patent/US11390015B2/en active Active
- 2021-06-24 BR BR112022026474A patent/BR112022026474A2/pt unknown
- 2021-06-24 AU AU2021297964A patent/AU2021297964A1/en active Pending
- 2021-06-24 KR KR1020237002556A patent/KR20230027268A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2021-06-24 IL IL298950A patent/IL298950A/en unknown
- 2021-06-24 CN CN202180013414.6A patent/CN115135493B/zh active Active
- 2021-06-24 PE PE2022003022A patent/PE20231146A1/es unknown
- 2021-06-24 EP EP21827909.9A patent/EP4126531A4/en active Pending
- 2021-06-24 JP JP2022577148A patent/JP2023531890A/ja active Pending
- 2021-06-24 CA CA3183876A patent/CA3183876A1/en active Pending
- 2021-06-24 GB GB2216074.1A patent/GB2611889B/en active Active
- 2021-06-24 WO PCT/US2021/038863 patent/WO2021262958A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-06-24 MX MX2022016088A patent/MX2022016088A/es unknown
- 2021-06-24 CR CR20220677A patent/CR20220677A/es unknown
- 2021-06-24 DE DE112021001741.1T patent/DE112021001741T5/de active Pending
- 2021-06-24 DE DE212021000339.7U patent/DE212021000339U1/de active Active
-
2022
- 2022-06-15 US US17/840,997 patent/US20230013595A1/en active Pending
- 2022-06-15 US US17/841,037 patent/US11548206B2/en active Active
- 2022-12-05 US US18/074,709 patent/US20230278277A1/en active Pending
- 2022-12-20 CO CONC2022/0018483A patent/CO2022018483A2/es unknown
- 2022-12-21 CL CL2022003687A patent/CL2022003687A1/es unknown
- 2022-12-22 EC ECSENADI202296942A patent/ECSP22096942A/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ECSP22096942A (es) | 2023-01-31 |
JP2023531890A (ja) | 2023-07-26 |
US20210402676A1 (en) | 2021-12-30 |
GB202216074D0 (en) | 2022-12-14 |
US20230013595A1 (en) | 2023-01-19 |
CO2022018483A2 (es) | 2022-12-30 |
US11548206B2 (en) | 2023-01-10 |
AU2021297964A1 (en) | 2023-01-19 |
WO2021262958A1 (en) | 2021-12-30 |
KR20230027268A (ko) | 2023-02-27 |
CA3183876A1 (en) | 2021-12-30 |
GB2611889B (en) | 2023-10-11 |
CN115135493A (zh) | 2022-09-30 |
PE20231146A1 (es) | 2023-07-21 |
CN115135493B (zh) | 2023-11-28 |
GB2611889A (en) | 2023-04-19 |
CL2022003687A1 (es) | 2023-08-25 |
IL298950A (en) | 2023-02-01 |
US11390015B2 (en) | 2022-07-19 |
US20230278277A1 (en) | 2023-09-07 |
MX2022016088A (es) | 2023-06-20 |
CR20220677A (es) | 2023-02-22 |
DE112021001741T5 (de) | 2023-04-27 |
EP4126531A1 (en) | 2023-02-08 |
EP4126531A4 (en) | 2024-03-27 |
US20220379543A1 (en) | 2022-12-01 |
DE212021000339U1 (de) | 2023-02-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BR112022026474A2 (pt) | Geogrelha integral multiaxial e métodos de fabricação e uso da mesma | |
JP5723450B2 (ja) | 面ファスナー部品 | |
JP2013065521A (ja) | 配光制御部材及びそれを用いた照明装置 | |
AR111922A1 (es) | Portaenvases cónico variable | |
RU2017126597A (ru) | Ауксетическая структура с наклонными прорезями в конфигурациях, разработанных для обеспечения заданного поведения с отрицательным коэффициентом Пуассона и улучшенной характеристики охлаждения | |
JP5785972B2 (ja) | ヒートシンク及びその製造方法 | |
JP5285097B2 (ja) | ヒートシンク | |
PL27090S2 (pl) | Maskotka | |
PL27086S2 (pl) | Maskotka | |
PL26958S2 (pl) | Maskotka | |
PL26528S2 (pl) | Lózko | |
PL26527S2 (pl) | Lózko | |
PL26525S2 (pl) | Lózko | |
PL26496S2 (pl) | Lózko | |
PL26519S2 (pl) | Lózko | |
PL26494S2 (pl) | Lózko | |
PL26521S2 (pl) | Lózko | |
PL27277S2 (pl) | Aranzacja roslinna | |
PL26861S2 (pl) | Ornament | |
PL27504S2 (pl) | Element ogrodzenia | |
PL28107S2 (pl) | Ogrodzenie | |
PL25454S2 (pl) | Areator | |
PL27523S2 (pl) | Drabina | |
PL26988S2 (pl) | Znicz nagrobkowy | |
PL26950S2 (pl) | Wzory graficzne |