BR112022000223A2 - Conjunto de células eletroquímicas, e, método para formar um conjunto de células eletroquímicas - Google Patents

Conjunto de células eletroquímicas, e, método para formar um conjunto de células eletroquímicas

Info

Publication number
BR112022000223A2
BR112022000223A2 BR112022000223A BR112022000223A BR112022000223A2 BR 112022000223 A2 BR112022000223 A2 BR 112022000223A2 BR 112022000223 A BR112022000223 A BR 112022000223A BR 112022000223 A BR112022000223 A BR 112022000223A BR 112022000223 A2 BR112022000223 A2 BR 112022000223A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
layer
electrochemical cells
metal
forming
electrochemical
Prior art date
Application number
BR112022000223A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jacob Locke
Jokin Ricarte
Marco Carboni
Rachel Lear
Ulderico Ulissi
Original Assignee
Johnson Matthey Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson Matthey Plc filed Critical Johnson Matthey Plc
Publication of BR112022000223A2 publication Critical patent/BR112022000223A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0404—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0481—Compression means other than compression means for stacks of electrodes and separators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/054—Accumulators with insertion or intercalation of metals other than lithium, e.g. with magnesium or aluminium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0568—Liquid materials characterised by the solutes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0421—Methods of deposition of the material involving vapour deposition
    • H01M4/0423—Physical vapour deposition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/134—Electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/1395—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362—Composites
    • H01M4/366—Composites as layered products
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/381—Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/381—Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
    • H01M4/382—Lithium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/40—Alloys based on alkali metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/40—Alloys based on alkali metals
    • H01M4/405—Alloys based on lithium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/581—Chalcogenides or intercalation compounds thereof
    • H01M4/5815—Sulfides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66—Selection of materials
    • H01M4/661—Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66—Selection of materials
    • H01M4/665—Composites
    • H01M4/667—Composites in the form of layers, e.g. coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/021—Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/025—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material with shapes other than plane or cylindrical
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
    • H01M2300/0028—Organic electrolyte characterised by the solvent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)

Abstract

conjunto de células eletroquímicas, e, método para formar um conjunto de células eletroquímicas. trata-se de um conjunto de células eletroquímicas que compreende: pelo menos uma célula eletroquímica que compreende: -um cátodo que compreende um material eletroquimicamente ativo, sendo que o metal alcalino está presente no cátodo; - um ânodo que compreende um coletor de corrente que compreende um metal ou um não-metal inerte eletronicamente condutivo; e sendo que o dito ânodo compreende adicionalmente uma camada de proteção contendo uma primeira camada e uma segunda camada; sendo que a primeira camada compreende um metal e/ou um não-metal que forma uma liga com um metal alcalino e é formada sobre a camada de coleta de corrente, e uma segunda camada depositada sobre a primeira camada, sendo que a segunda camada é uma camada ionicamente condutiva que tem uma condutividade eletrônica menor que 10-5 s cm-1; sendo que o conjunto de células compreende adicionalmente um meio de aplicação de pressão à pelo menos uma célula eletroquímica.
BR112022000223A 2019-07-10 2020-07-09 Conjunto de células eletroquímicas, e, método para formar um conjunto de células eletroquímicas BR112022000223A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1909929.0A GB2585678A (en) 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Protection layer
PCT/GB2020/051660 WO2021005377A1 (en) 2019-07-10 2020-07-09 Anode protection layer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112022000223A2 true BR112022000223A2 (pt) 2022-02-22

Family

ID=67623321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112022000223A BR112022000223A2 (pt) 2019-07-10 2020-07-09 Conjunto de células eletroquímicas, e, método para formar um conjunto de células eletroquímicas

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20220246896A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP3997745A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2022540834A (pt)
KR (1) KR20220034814A (pt)
CN (1) CN114207868B (pt)
BR (1) BR112022000223A2 (pt)
GB (1) GB2585678A (pt)
WO (1) WO2021005377A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115403358B (zh) * 2022-09-13 2023-06-13 景德镇陶瓷大学 一种过渡金属离子与Eu3+共掺杂型固体电解质陶瓷材料及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5670272A (en) * 1994-03-31 1997-09-23 Valence Technology, Inc. Battery packaging for flat cell batteries having a compressing material for the cell stack
US20070221265A1 (en) * 2006-03-22 2007-09-27 Sion Power Corporation Rechargeable lithium/water, lithium/air batteries
US6733924B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2004-05-11 Moltech Corporation Lithium anodes for electrochemical cells
US7247408B2 (en) * 1999-11-23 2007-07-24 Sion Power Corporation Lithium anodes for electrochemical cells
US6797428B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2004-09-28 Moltech Corporation Lithium anodes for electrochemical cells
EP2669975A1 (en) * 2008-08-05 2013-12-04 Sion Power Corporation Application of force in electrochemical cells
CN101728513B (zh) * 2009-12-03 2012-07-04 武汉大学 一种用于锂离子二次电池负极材料的复合物及其制备方法
US9634295B2 (en) * 2010-01-15 2017-04-25 Pellion Technologies, Inc. Expandable battery pack containment device for pouch battery cells
KR101807911B1 (ko) * 2011-06-17 2017-12-11 시온 파워 코퍼레이션 전극 도금 기술
US9917333B2 (en) * 2014-03-31 2018-03-13 Infineon Technologies Ag Lithium ion battery, integrated circuit and method of manufacturing a lithium ion battery
KR102140122B1 (ko) * 2016-08-19 2020-07-31 주식회사 엘지화학 다중 보호층을 포함하는 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지
US11881564B2 (en) * 2019-05-06 2024-01-23 Global Graphene Group, Inc. Method of improving the cycle stability of lithium metal secondary batteries

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2022540834A (ja) 2022-09-20
US20220246896A1 (en) 2022-08-04
GB201909929D0 (en) 2019-08-21
KR20220034814A (ko) 2022-03-18
EP3997745A1 (en) 2022-05-18
WO2021005377A1 (en) 2021-01-14
CN114207868A (zh) 2022-03-18
CN114207868B (zh) 2024-04-12
GB2585678A (en) 2021-01-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR20180084681A (ko) 이차전지의 음극용 고체 전해질, 이를 포함하는 전기화학전지용 전극 조립체, 이를 포함하는 전기화학전지 및 그 제조방법
PH12017500654A1 (en) Electrochemical cells having semi-solid electrodes and methods of manufacturing the same
WO2017176936A8 (en) Lithium metal electrodes and batteries thereof
EP3624237A3 (en) Lithium-ion battery
PH12017500550A1 (en) Electrolyte compostion for a zinc-halide battery and bipolar electrode comprising a titanium carbide coated cathode box
WO2018169247A3 (ko) 리튬 이차전지용 음극, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지
DE602005014212D1 (de) Wasserfreie elektrochemische zellen
WO2009131961A3 (en) Proteted lithium metal electrodes for rechargeable batteries
BR112022004808A2 (pt) Célula eletroquímica, conjunto de célula eletroquímica, e, método para formar um cátodo
WO2011103142A8 (en) Electrochemical cell, and particularly a cell with electro deposited fuel
GB201303692D0 (en) Energy storage battery
WO2010036448A3 (en) Carbon cathodes for fluoride ion storage
BR112015030764A2 (pt) conjunto de eletrodos para uso em uma célula de redução para a produção de metal; aleta magnética de resfriamento montada para afixação removível a uma carcaça do cadinho de aço de uma célula de redução para a produção de metal; e manta magnética montada para afixação removível a uma carcaça do cadinho de aço de uma célula de redução para a produção de metal
WO2016100204A3 (en) Catalyst system for advanced metal-air batteries
RU2007143716A (ru) Тепловая батарея
WO2014007868A3 (en) Low temperature sulfur and sodium metal battery for grid-scale energy storage application
MX2018014523A (es) Baterias de flujo que tienen un electrodo con un gradiente de densidad y metodos para la produccion y uso de las mismas.
WO2015067474A3 (de) Elektrochemische zelle und verfahren zu deren herstellung
MX2020001333A (es) Celdas electroquimicas mejoradas para el uso de baterias de alta energia.
WO2015025211A3 (en) Film formation system and film formation method for forming metal film
WO2021003184A8 (en) Composite solid-state battery cell
BR112022000223A2 (pt) Conjunto de células eletroquímicas, e, método para formar um conjunto de células eletroquímicas
WO2010144320A3 (en) Thin film alloy electrodes
NZ596801A (en) Removal of impurities from lithium-iron disulfide electrochemical cells
BR112022000179A2 (pt) Conjunto de células eletroquímicas, e, método para formar um conjunto de células eletroquímicas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B11A Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing
B11Y Definitive dismissal - extension of time limit for request of examination expired [chapter 11.1.1 patent gazette]