BR112021024006A2 - Method for producing low carbon ferrochrome - Google Patents
Method for producing low carbon ferrochromeInfo
- Publication number
- BR112021024006A2 BR112021024006A2 BR112021024006A BR112021024006A BR112021024006A2 BR 112021024006 A2 BR112021024006 A2 BR 112021024006A2 BR 112021024006 A BR112021024006 A BR 112021024006A BR 112021024006 A BR112021024006 A BR 112021024006A BR 112021024006 A2 BR112021024006 A2 BR 112021024006A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- low carbon
- carbon ferrochrome
- chromium
- producing low
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/10—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals with refining or fluxing agents; Use of materials therefor, e.g. slagging or scorifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/04—Making ferrous alloys by melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C35/00—Master alloys for iron or steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
método para produzir ferrocromo de baixo teor de carbono. a presente invenção provê um método para produzir ferrocromo de baixo teor de carbono, dito método sendo capaz de aumentar o rendimento de cromo enquanto é capaz de evitar a geração de cromo hexavalente prejudicial em uma escória a ser descartada. o método para produzir ferrocromo de baixo teor de carbono de acordo com a presente invenção é provido de: uma primeira etapa (s1) em que minério de cromo e cal viva são fundidos em um forno elétrico; e uma segunda etapa (s2) em que uma matéria-prima fundida (doravante referida como uma escória primária) fundida na primeira etapa e um agente redutor são carregados em um recipiente de reação, de modo que ferrocromo de baixo teor de carbono e uma escória secundária com grau de basicidade (cao/sio2) ajustada para menos de 1,65 sejam produzidos. após transferir a escória secundária obtida na segunda etapa (s2) para um forno elétrico ou recipiente de reação, um agente redutor é carregado no mesmo de modo a produzir um metal contendo cromo e uma terceira escória (s3). a terceira escória é uma escória inofensiva em que o teor de óxido de cromo (porcentagem da fração mássica de cr2o3) é ajustado para igual ou menos de 1,4% da fração mássica e o grau de basicidade (cao/sio2) é ajustado para menos de 1,3.method for producing low carbon ferrochrome. The present invention provides a method for producing low carbon ferrochrome, said method being able to increase the yield of chromium while being able to prevent the generation of harmful hexavalent chromium in a slag to be discarded. the method for producing low carbon ferrochrome according to the present invention is provided with: a first step (s1) in which chromium ore and quicklime are melted in an electric furnace; and a second stage (s2) in which a molten feedstock (hereinafter referred to as a primary slag) molten in the first stage and a reducing agent are loaded into a reaction vessel, so that low carbon ferrochrome and a slag secondary with a degree of basicity (cao/sio2) adjusted to less than 1.65 are produced. after transferring the secondary slag obtained in the second step (s2) to an electric furnace or reaction vessel, a reducing agent is charged thereto to produce a chromium-containing metal and a third slag (s3). the third slag is a harmless slag in which the chromium oxide content (percentage of the cr2o3 mass fraction) is adjusted to equal or less than 1.4% of the mass fraction and the degree of basicity (cao/sio2) is adjusted to less than 1.3.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019130324 | 2019-07-12 | ||
PCT/JP2020/026995 WO2021010311A1 (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2020-07-10 | Method for producing low carbon ferrochromium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112021024006A2 true BR112021024006A2 (en) | 2022-02-01 |
Family
ID=74209811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112021024006A BR112021024006A2 (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2020-07-10 | Method for producing low carbon ferrochrome |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JP7035280B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112021024006A2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021010311A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113444884B (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-01 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of micro-carbon ferrochrome |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5210816A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1977-01-27 | Showa Denko Kk | Process for recovering low carbon ferro- chromium slag |
JPS5989751A (en) * | 1982-11-15 | 1984-05-24 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Production of ferrochromium |
JPS6237340A (en) * | 1985-08-12 | 1987-02-18 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Manufacture of low-nitrogen and low-carbon ferrochrome |
SE466315B (en) * | 1988-01-05 | 1992-01-27 | Middelburg Steel & Alloys Pty | PROCEDURES FOR SULFUR AND SILICON CONTROL IN PRE-CHROME PREPARATION |
JPH0826431B2 (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1996-03-13 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | Method for producing low carbon ferrochrome |
AT407263B (en) | 1999-04-22 | 2001-02-26 | Holderbank Financ Glarus | METHOD FOR REPRODUCING STEEL SLAG |
EP1274870B1 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2005-01-19 | Maxred (Proprietary) Limited | Ferroalloy production |
JP2002256323A (en) | 2001-02-27 | 2002-09-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for reforming roughly decarburized slag in molten stainless steel |
JP5461146B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-04-02 | Jfeマテリアル株式会社 | Method for decarbonizing silicochrome |
-
2020
- 2020-07-10 WO PCT/JP2020/026995 patent/WO2021010311A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-07-10 JP JP2021533031A patent/JP7035280B2/en active Active
- 2020-07-10 BR BR112021024006A patent/BR112021024006A2/en unknown
-
2022
- 2022-02-04 JP JP2022016154A patent/JP2022048383A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2021010311A1 (en) | 2021-11-18 |
JP2022048383A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
WO2021010311A1 (en) | 2021-01-21 |
JP7035280B2 (en) | 2022-03-14 |
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