BR112017019658B8 - Método de determinação de quantidade de líquido na corrente de gás saindo de um purificador em uma instalação de processamento de gás natural - Google Patents
Método de determinação de quantidade de líquido na corrente de gás saindo de um purificador em uma instalação de processamento de gás naturalInfo
- Publication number
- BR112017019658B8 BR112017019658B8 BR112017019658A BR112017019658A BR112017019658B8 BR 112017019658 B8 BR112017019658 B8 BR 112017019658B8 BR 112017019658 A BR112017019658 A BR 112017019658A BR 112017019658 A BR112017019658 A BR 112017019658A BR 112017019658 B8 BR112017019658 B8 BR 112017019658B8
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- temperature
- pressure
- purifier
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/56—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/56—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content
- G01N25/66—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content by investigating dew-point
- G01N25/68—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content by investigating dew-point by varying the temperature of a condensing surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/28—Investigating the spectrum
- G01J3/44—Raman spectrometry; Scattering spectrometry ; Fluorescence spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/56—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content
- G01N25/58—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content by measuring changes of properties of the material due to heat, cold or expansion
- G01N25/60—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content by measuring changes of properties of the material due to heat, cold or expansion for determining the wetness of steam
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/56—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content
- G01N25/66—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content by investigating dew-point
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/22—Fuels; Explosives
- G01N33/225—Gaseous fuels, e.g. natural gas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N9/00—Investigating density or specific gravity of materials; Analysing materials by determining density or specific gravity
- G01N9/36—Analysing materials by measuring the density or specific gravity, e.g. determining quantity of moisture
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/85—Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A invenção se refere a um método para monitorar, automaticamente, o conteúdo líquido em um gás, e, em particular, o gás saindo de um purificador e entrando em um compressor. No método, uma amostra de fluido é retirada da saída do compressor, sua temperatura e pressão são variadas automaticamente, e a pressão e temperatura em que a condensação se forma é, automaticamente, detectada. A pressão e temperatura então detectadas podem ser usadas para determinar o conteúdo líquido no gás. Em uma variante do método, a temperatura e a pressão da amostra são variadas automaticamente, e a taxa de condensação de líquido é medida para determinar o conteúdo líquido. A invenção também se estende a um dispositivo para resfriar um gás de tal modo que o conteúdo líquido do gás possa ser determinado, incluindo um alojamento resfriado com uma cavidade no mesmo, e meios para medir a temperatura e a pressão dentro da cavidade.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBPCT/GB2015/050774 | 2015-03-17 | ||
PCT/GB2015/050774 WO2016146959A1 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Dew point and carry-over monitoring |
PCT/NO2016/050049 WO2016148578A1 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-16 | Dew point and carry-over monitoring |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112017019658A2 BR112017019658A2 (pt) | 2018-05-15 |
BR112017019658B1 BR112017019658B1 (pt) | 2022-04-12 |
BR112017019658B8 true BR112017019658B8 (pt) | 2022-10-25 |
Family
ID=52781126
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112017019658A BR112017019658B8 (pt) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-16 | Método de determinação de quantidade de líquido na corrente de gás saindo de um purificador em uma instalação de processamento de gás natural |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10746678B2 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2016233990B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112017019658B8 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2979519C (pt) |
GB (1) | GB2555014B (pt) |
MX (1) | MX2017011869A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO347542B1 (pt) |
WO (2) | WO2016146959A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110005958A (zh) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-12 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | 一种输气管道气质分析一体化整合检测方法 |
CN116952796B (zh) * | 2023-07-25 | 2024-04-19 | 山东大学 | 一种气溶胶液态水含量在线监测装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2106593A (en) * | 1936-05-05 | 1938-01-25 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Apparatus for determining the dew point of a vapor product |
JPS55158539A (en) * | 1979-05-28 | 1980-12-10 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Automatic moisture measuring device |
US6327890B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2001-12-11 | David W. Galipeau | High precision ultrasonic chilled surface dew point hygrometry |
DE10035527A1 (de) * | 2000-07-21 | 2002-01-31 | Abb Alstom Power Nv | Verfahren zur Messung des Kondensatgehaltes und zur Bestimmung der Taupunkte in Gasen sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung und Anwendung des Verfahrens |
US6751985B2 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2004-06-22 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Process for producing a pressurized liquefied gas product by cooling and expansion of a gas stream in the supercritical state |
US7452390B1 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2008-11-18 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Controlled superheating of natural gas for transmission |
KR100958939B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-19 | 2010-05-19 | 가와사키 플랜트 시스템즈 가부시키 가이샤 | 연료가스의 습분감시장치 및 습분감시방법 |
US7581877B1 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2009-09-01 | Sohrab Zarrabian | Apparatus and method for measuring the dew point of gases using spectral recognition of the condensate |
US8256267B2 (en) | 2008-08-14 | 2012-09-04 | Breen Energy Solutions | Method and apparatus for detection, measurement and control of sulfur-trioxide and other condensables in flue gas |
KR101386543B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-04-18 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 선박의 증발가스 처리 시스템 |
US20140366577A1 (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-12-18 | Pioneer Energy Inc. | Systems and methods for separating alkane gases with applications to raw natural gas processing and flare gas capture |
US9964034B2 (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2018-05-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Methods for producing a fuel gas stream |
US10870810B2 (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2020-12-22 | Proteum Energy, Llc | Method and system for converting associated gas |
DK3743777T3 (da) * | 2018-01-26 | 2024-05-21 | Solvcor Tech Llc | Systemer og fremgangsmåder til aktiv justering af uklarhedspunkt og kølekredsløb |
-
2015
- 2015-03-17 WO PCT/GB2015/050774 patent/WO2016146959A1/en active Application Filing
-
2016
- 2016-03-16 GB GB1716878.2A patent/GB2555014B/en active Active
- 2016-03-16 BR BR112017019658A patent/BR112017019658B8/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2016-03-16 AU AU2016233990A patent/AU2016233990B2/en active Active
- 2016-03-16 CA CA2979519A patent/CA2979519C/en active Active
- 2016-03-16 MX MX2017011869A patent/MX2017011869A/es unknown
- 2016-03-16 WO PCT/NO2016/050049 patent/WO2016148578A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-03-16 NO NO20171518A patent/NO347542B1/en unknown
- 2016-03-16 US US15/557,298 patent/US10746678B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20180052126A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
WO2016146959A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
US10746678B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 |
BR112017019658B1 (pt) | 2022-04-12 |
CA2979519C (en) | 2023-08-29 |
GB2555014B (en) | 2020-10-14 |
CA2979519A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
AU2016233990A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
BR112017019658A2 (pt) | 2018-05-15 |
MX2017011869A (es) | 2017-12-07 |
NO347542B1 (en) | 2023-12-27 |
AU2016233990B2 (en) | 2021-02-11 |
GB201716878D0 (en) | 2017-11-29 |
GB2555014A (en) | 2018-04-18 |
NO20171518A1 (en) | 2017-09-22 |
WO2016148578A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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B06U | Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette] | ||
B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 16/03/2016, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
B25D | Requested change of name of applicant approved |
Owner name: EQUINOR ENERGY AS (NO) |