BR112017013220A2 - fonte de nêutrons operacional - Google Patents

fonte de nêutrons operacional

Info

Publication number
BR112017013220A2
BR112017013220A2 BR112017013220-6A BR112017013220A BR112017013220A2 BR 112017013220 A2 BR112017013220 A2 BR 112017013220A2 BR 112017013220 A BR112017013220 A BR 112017013220A BR 112017013220 A2 BR112017013220 A2 BR 112017013220A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
antimony
beryllium
ampoule
housing
neutron source
Prior art date
Application number
BR112017013220-6A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112017013220B1 (pt
Inventor
Evgen'evich Rusanov Aleksandr
Viktorovich Litvinov Viktor
Vasil'evich Popov Vyacheslav
Vasil'evna Skurikhina Lyudmila
Dmitrievich Karpin Aleksandr
Original Assignee
Joint Stock Company ''akme-Engineering''
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Joint Stock Company ''akme-Engineering'' filed Critical Joint Stock Company ''akme-Engineering''
Publication of BR112017013220A2 publication Critical patent/BR112017013220A2/pt
Publication of BR112017013220B1 publication Critical patent/BR112017013220B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21G—CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G4/00—Radioactive sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21G—CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G4/00—Radioactive sources
    • G21G4/02—Neutron sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
    • G21C7/34—Control of nuclear reaction by utilisation of a primary neutron source
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Particle Accelerators (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

a invenção refere-se à engenharia nuclear e é projetada para o arranque controlado do reator aumentando o nível de potência operacional do reator para após desligamentos normais e anormais. o invento resolve o problema de melhorar a confiabilidade da fonte de nêutrons operacional criando barreiras de segurança adicionais entre o refrigerante e os materiais da parte ativa da fonte. a fonte de nêutrons operacional é projetada como um invólucro de aço dentro do qual existe uma ampola contendo elementos ativos: antimônio e berílio com cavidades de antimônio e berílio separadas posicionadas coaxialmente. o antimônio está contido no invólucro central feito de uma liga à base de nióbio que não reage com o antimônio durante o enchimento e a operação. um leito de pó de berílio está localizado entre o invólucro de antimônio e o ivólucro da ampola. o invólucro da ampola é feito de aço grau martensita-ferrita que pouco reage com o berílio. um coletor de gás superior está localizado acima da ampola, que serve como um volume de compensação coletando produtos de fissão gasosa. na parte inferior, a ampola é suportada por um refletor e um coletor de gás inferior. os coletores de gás, o refletor e as anilhas são feitos de aço grau martensita-ferrita.
BR112017013220-6A 2014-12-19 2015-12-01 Fonte de nêutrons operacional BR112017013220B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2014151527 2014-12-19
RU2014151527/05A RU2602899C2 (ru) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 Рабочий источник нейтронов
PCT/RU2015/000839 WO2016099333A1 (ru) 2014-12-19 2015-12-01 Рабочий источник нейтронов

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112017013220A2 true BR112017013220A2 (pt) 2018-02-06
BR112017013220B1 BR112017013220B1 (pt) 2022-12-13

Family

ID=56127049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112017013220-6A BR112017013220B1 (pt) 2014-12-19 2015-12-01 Fonte de nêutrons operacional

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US10636537B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3236478B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP6692819B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR20170105018A (pt)
CN (1) CN107251158B (pt)
BR (1) BR112017013220B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2971387C (pt)
EA (1) EA201650109A1 (pt)
MY (1) MY196119A (pt)
RU (1) RU2602899C2 (pt)
UA (1) UA124186C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2016099333A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201704869B (pt)

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US10580543B2 (en) * 2018-05-01 2020-03-03 Qsa Global, Inc. Neutron sealed source
CN108932988A (zh) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-04 中广核研究院有限公司 一种生产反应堆启动中子源的方法及中子源棒
RU2703518C1 (ru) * 2019-04-17 2019-10-18 Федеральное Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Всероссийский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Автоматики Им.Н.Л.Духова" (Фгуп "Внииа") Импульсный нейтронный генератор
RU192809U1 (ru) * 2019-06-06 2019-10-02 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский ядерный университет МИФИ" (НИЯУ МИФИ) Наносекундный генератор быстрых нейтронов
RU200931U1 (ru) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-19 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский ядерный университет МИФИ" (НИЯУ МИФИ) Ионный диод с магнитной изоляцией электронов
RU209634U1 (ru) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-17 Федеральное Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Всероссийский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Автоматики Им.Н.Л.Духова" (Фгуп "Внииа") Блок излучения нейтронов

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FR1584831A (pt) * 1967-09-29 1970-01-02
JPS538875Y2 (pt) * 1972-03-18 1978-03-08
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JPS52131085A (en) * 1976-04-26 1977-11-02 Toshiba Corp Reactor core
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JPS5580800U (pt) * 1978-11-28 1980-06-03
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FR2838555B1 (fr) * 2002-04-12 2006-01-06 Framatome Anp Procede et dispositif de production d'electricite a partir de la chaleur produite dans le coeur d'au moins un reacteur nucleaire a haute temperature
RU2235377C2 (ru) * 2002-07-10 2004-08-27 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие Государственный научный центр РФ - научно-исследовательский институт атомных реакторов Источник нейтронов на основе калифорния-252 для контроля работы атомного реактора
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CN102243900A (zh) * 2011-06-28 2011-11-16 中国原子能科学研究院 一种核反应堆启动用一次中子源部件
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3236478B1 (en) 2024-08-21
ZA201704869B (en) 2018-04-25
CN107251158B (zh) 2021-08-17
WO2016099333A1 (ru) 2016-06-23
CN107251158A (zh) 2017-10-13
EP3236478A1 (en) 2017-10-25
MY196119A (en) 2023-03-15
UA124186C2 (uk) 2021-08-04
EA201650109A1 (ru) 2017-07-31
RU2014151527A (ru) 2016-07-10
KR20170105018A (ko) 2017-09-18
CA2971387A1 (en) 2016-06-23
US10636537B2 (en) 2020-04-28
BR112017013220B1 (pt) 2022-12-13
EP3236478A4 (en) 2018-08-22
CA2971387C (en) 2023-06-27
US20170330642A1 (en) 2017-11-16
RU2602899C2 (ru) 2016-11-20
JP6692819B2 (ja) 2020-05-13
JP2018502294A (ja) 2018-01-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 01/12/2015, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS