BR112014000134A2 - sistema de dispensa de múltiplos combustíveis - Google Patents

sistema de dispensa de múltiplos combustíveis

Info

Publication number
BR112014000134A2
BR112014000134A2 BR112014000134A BR112014000134A BR112014000134A2 BR 112014000134 A2 BR112014000134 A2 BR 112014000134A2 BR 112014000134 A BR112014000134 A BR 112014000134A BR 112014000134 A BR112014000134 A BR 112014000134A BR 112014000134 A2 BR112014000134 A2 BR 112014000134A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fuel
liquid
dispensing
engine
fuels
Prior art date
Application number
BR112014000134A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James Caley David
Original Assignee
Orbital Australia Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2011902650A external-priority patent/AU2011902650A0/en
Application filed by Orbital Australia Pty Ltd filed Critical Orbital Australia Pty Ltd
Publication of BR112014000134A2 publication Critical patent/BR112014000134A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M69/00Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
    • F02M69/04Injectors peculiar thereto
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0248Injectors
    • F02M21/0257Details of the valve closing elements, e.g. valve seats, stems or arrangement of flow passages
    • F02M21/026Lift valves, i.e. stem operated valves
    • F02M21/0269Outwardly opening valves, e.g. poppet valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B69/00Internal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in F02B11/00; Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types
    • F02B69/02Internal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in F02B11/00; Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types for different fuel types, other than engines indifferent to fuel consumed, e.g. convertible from light to heavy fuel
    • F02B69/04Internal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in F02B11/00; Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types for different fuel types, other than engines indifferent to fuel consumed, e.g. convertible from light to heavy fuel for gaseous and non-gaseous fuels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0602Control of components of the fuel supply system
    • F02D19/0613Switch-over from one fuel to another
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0639Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
    • F02D19/0642Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions
    • F02D19/0647Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions the gaseous fuel being liquefied petroleum gas [LPG], liquefied natural gas [LNG], compressed natural gas [CNG] or dimethyl ether [DME]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0663Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02D19/0686Injectors
    • F02D19/0692Arrangement of multiple injectors per combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0663Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02D19/0686Injectors
    • F02D19/0694Injectors operating with a plurality of fuels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/0025Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D41/0027Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures the fuel being gaseous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M43/00Fuel-injection apparatus operating simultaneously on two or more fuels, or on a liquid fuel and another liquid, e.g. the other liquid being an anti-knock additive
    • F02M43/04Injectors peculiar thereto
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • F02M63/02Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
    • F02M63/0225Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
    • F02M63/0275Arrangement of common rails
    • F02M63/0285Arrangement of common rails having more than one common rail
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M67/00Apparatus in which fuel-injection is effected by means of high-pressure gas, the gas carrying the fuel into working cylinders of the engine, e.g. air-injection type
    • F02M67/02Apparatus in which fuel-injection is effected by means of high-pressure gas, the gas carrying the fuel into working cylinders of the engine, e.g. air-injection type the gas being compressed air, e.g. compressed in pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M67/00Apparatus in which fuel-injection is effected by means of high-pressure gas, the gas carrying the fuel into working cylinders of the engine, e.g. air-injection type
    • F02M67/10Injectors peculiar thereto, e.g. valve less type
    • F02M67/12Injectors peculiar thereto, e.g. valve less type having valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/30Controlling fuel injection
    • F02D41/38Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
    • F02D41/3809Common rail control systems
    • F02D2041/3881Common rail control systems with multiple common rails, e.g. one rail per cylinder bank, or a high pressure rail and a low pressure rail
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)

Abstract

abstract a method for fuelling an internal combustion engine, and a fuel system (10) for delivering a variety of fuel types to the engine, with selected fuel types typically being chosen according to their availability. the fuel system (10) can be configured to accommodate liquid fuels such as gasoline, ethanol or a blend thereof, and gaseous fuels such as cng, lng or lpg. the engine is configured to operate on any of the designated liquid fuels, and can switch between the liquid and gaseous fuels. the fuel system (10) includes a respective common delivery arrangement (11) for selectively delivering fuel into the combustion chamber of each cylinder of the engine. the common delivery arrangement (11) comprises at a fluid delivery device (12) and a liquid metering device (31) configured for operation in concert. the fluid delivery device (12) comprises a fluid delivery injector. fuel is delivered to each combustion chamber is through the same fluid delivery device; that is, the same fluid delivery device (12) is used, regardless of the fuel type. more particularly, the fluid delivery device (12) can be used for delivery of gaseous fuel only, delivery of liquid fuel only (by way of an air assist delivery process), or delivery of a fuel mixture comprising the gaseous fuel and the liquid fuel according to the fuelling requirements of the engine at any time. _________________________________________________________________________________ tradução do resumo resumo patente de invenção: "sistema de dispensa de múltiplos combustíveis". método para abastecer com combustível um motor de combustão interna, e um sistema de combustível para dispensar uma variedade de tipos de combustível no motor, configurado para acomodar combustíveis líquidos, tal como gasolina, etanol ou uma mistura dos mesmos, e combustíveis gasosos, tal como cng, lng ou lpg. o motor é configurado para operar em qualquer dos combustíveis líquidos designados, e pode comutar entre combustíveis líquido e gasoso. o sistema de combustível inclui uma disposição de dispensa comum para seletivamente dispensar combustível na câmara de combustão de cada cilindro do motor, compreendendo um injetor de dispensa de fluido e um dispositivo de medição de líquido configurados para operação em conjunto. o mesmo injetor de dispensa de fluido comum é usado para a dispensa de combustível gasoso apenas, a dispensa de combustível líquido apenas (por meio de um processo de dispensa assistido por ar), ou a dispensa de uma mistura de combustíveis compreendendo o combustível gasoso ou o combustível líquido.
BR112014000134A 2011-07-04 2012-06-29 sistema de dispensa de múltiplos combustíveis BR112014000134A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2011902650A AU2011902650A0 (en) 2011-07-04 Multi-Fuel Delivery System
PCT/AU2012/000774 WO2013003889A1 (en) 2011-07-04 2012-06-29 Multi-fuel delivery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112014000134A2 true BR112014000134A2 (pt) 2017-02-07

Family

ID=47436369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112014000134A BR112014000134A2 (pt) 2011-07-04 2012-06-29 sistema de dispensa de múltiplos combustíveis

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10184440B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2729685A4 (pt)
CN (1) CN103890346B (pt)
BR (1) BR112014000134A2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2013003889A1 (pt)

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KR101079865B1 (ko) * 2009-08-19 2011-11-03 주식회사 케피코 가솔린 및 엘피지 겸용 차량의 연료분사 제어 장치 및 방법
US8918268B2 (en) * 2010-03-10 2014-12-23 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Malfunction detecting device for internal combustion engine
CN105089857B (zh) * 2015-07-22 2019-02-26 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 一种lng-cng双燃料动力供气系统及天然气汽车
CN106014727B (zh) * 2016-06-27 2018-11-02 北京工业大学 一种单喷嘴内燃机气液两相燃料喷射系统及方法
JP6657040B2 (ja) * 2016-07-14 2020-03-04 ヤンマー株式会社 エンジン
AT519331B1 (de) * 2016-09-22 2019-09-15 Univ Wien Tech Verbrennungsmotor mit einer Direktstartanordnung und Verfahren zum Starten
CN108488015B (zh) * 2018-04-03 2023-11-07 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 一种双燃料发动机测试台架的供油系统
DE102018215891A1 (de) * 2018-09-19 2020-03-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Dosieren eines gasförmigen und eines flüssigen Kraftstoffs und ein Verfahren zum Betreiben dieser Vorrichtung
CN114303011A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2022-04-08 奥比托澳大利亚有限公司 燃料空气调节器定位
DE102019118364A1 (de) * 2019-07-08 2021-01-14 Man Truck & Bus Se Brennkraftmaschine mit einem Methan-DME (Erdgas-Dimethylether)-Kraftstoffversorgungssystem und Verfahren zum Betrieb der Brennkraftmaschine
US11815055B1 (en) 2022-12-01 2023-11-14 Caterpillar Inc. Multi-fuel injector and method
US11773792B1 (en) 2022-12-01 2023-10-03 Caterpillar Inc. Multi-fuel injection system and injector

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NZ205140A (en) 1983-08-04 1987-02-20 H M Reid Electronically controlled dual fuel system for diesel engines
US5546908A (en) 1994-01-07 1996-08-20 Stokes; Richard A. Plural fuel system for internal combustion engine
US5890459A (en) * 1997-09-12 1999-04-06 Southwest Research Institute System and method for a dual fuel, direct injection combustion engine
US6035837A (en) 1998-11-06 2000-03-14 Siemens Automotive Corporation Bi-fuel liquid injection system for an internal combustion engine
US6588406B2 (en) * 2000-06-07 2003-07-08 Radu Oprea Dual fuel metering and supply system for internal combustion engines
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013003889A1 (en) 2013-01-10
CN103890346B (zh) 2017-04-12
EP2729685A1 (en) 2014-05-14
US20140130776A1 (en) 2014-05-15
US10184440B2 (en) 2019-01-22
CN103890346A (zh) 2014-06-25
EP2729685A4 (en) 2016-09-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]
B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]