BR112014000134A2 - sistema de dispensa de múltiplos combustíveis - Google Patents
sistema de dispensa de múltiplos combustíveisInfo
- Publication number
- BR112014000134A2 BR112014000134A2 BR112014000134A BR112014000134A BR112014000134A2 BR 112014000134 A2 BR112014000134 A2 BR 112014000134A2 BR 112014000134 A BR112014000134 A BR 112014000134A BR 112014000134 A BR112014000134 A BR 112014000134A BR 112014000134 A2 BR112014000134 A2 BR 112014000134A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- liquid
- dispensing
- engine
- fuels
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
- F02M69/04—Injectors peculiar thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
- F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
- F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02M21/0248—Injectors
- F02M21/0257—Details of the valve closing elements, e.g. valve seats, stems or arrangement of flow passages
- F02M21/026—Lift valves, i.e. stem operated valves
- F02M21/0269—Outwardly opening valves, e.g. poppet valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B69/00—Internal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in F02B11/00; Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types
- F02B69/02—Internal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in F02B11/00; Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types for different fuel types, other than engines indifferent to fuel consumed, e.g. convertible from light to heavy fuel
- F02B69/04—Internal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in F02B11/00; Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types for different fuel types, other than engines indifferent to fuel consumed, e.g. convertible from light to heavy fuel for gaseous and non-gaseous fuels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0602—Control of components of the fuel supply system
- F02D19/0613—Switch-over from one fuel to another
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0639—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
- F02D19/0642—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions
- F02D19/0647—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions the gaseous fuel being liquefied petroleum gas [LPG], liquefied natural gas [LNG], compressed natural gas [CNG] or dimethyl ether [DME]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0686—Injectors
- F02D19/0692—Arrangement of multiple injectors per combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0686—Injectors
- F02D19/0694—Injectors operating with a plurality of fuels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/0027—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures the fuel being gaseous
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M43/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operating simultaneously on two or more fuels, or on a liquid fuel and another liquid, e.g. the other liquid being an anti-knock additive
- F02M43/04—Injectors peculiar thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/02—Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
- F02M63/0225—Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
- F02M63/0275—Arrangement of common rails
- F02M63/0285—Arrangement of common rails having more than one common rail
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M67/00—Apparatus in which fuel-injection is effected by means of high-pressure gas, the gas carrying the fuel into working cylinders of the engine, e.g. air-injection type
- F02M67/02—Apparatus in which fuel-injection is effected by means of high-pressure gas, the gas carrying the fuel into working cylinders of the engine, e.g. air-injection type the gas being compressed air, e.g. compressed in pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M67/00—Apparatus in which fuel-injection is effected by means of high-pressure gas, the gas carrying the fuel into working cylinders of the engine, e.g. air-injection type
- F02M67/10—Injectors peculiar thereto, e.g. valve less type
- F02M67/12—Injectors peculiar thereto, e.g. valve less type having valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/3809—Common rail control systems
- F02D2041/3881—Common rail control systems with multiple common rails, e.g. one rail per cylinder bank, or a high pressure rail and a low pressure rail
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
Abstract
abstract a method for fuelling an internal combustion engine, and a fuel system (10) for delivering a variety of fuel types to the engine, with selected fuel types typically being chosen according to their availability. the fuel system (10) can be configured to accommodate liquid fuels such as gasoline, ethanol or a blend thereof, and gaseous fuels such as cng, lng or lpg. the engine is configured to operate on any of the designated liquid fuels, and can switch between the liquid and gaseous fuels. the fuel system (10) includes a respective common delivery arrangement (11) for selectively delivering fuel into the combustion chamber of each cylinder of the engine. the common delivery arrangement (11) comprises at a fluid delivery device (12) and a liquid metering device (31) configured for operation in concert. the fluid delivery device (12) comprises a fluid delivery injector. fuel is delivered to each combustion chamber is through the same fluid delivery device; that is, the same fluid delivery device (12) is used, regardless of the fuel type. more particularly, the fluid delivery device (12) can be used for delivery of gaseous fuel only, delivery of liquid fuel only (by way of an air assist delivery process), or delivery of a fuel mixture comprising the gaseous fuel and the liquid fuel according to the fuelling requirements of the engine at any time. _________________________________________________________________________________ tradução do resumo resumo patente de invenção: "sistema de dispensa de múltiplos combustíveis". método para abastecer com combustível um motor de combustão interna, e um sistema de combustível para dispensar uma variedade de tipos de combustível no motor, configurado para acomodar combustíveis líquidos, tal como gasolina, etanol ou uma mistura dos mesmos, e combustíveis gasosos, tal como cng, lng ou lpg. o motor é configurado para operar em qualquer dos combustíveis líquidos designados, e pode comutar entre combustíveis líquido e gasoso. o sistema de combustível inclui uma disposição de dispensa comum para seletivamente dispensar combustível na câmara de combustão de cada cilindro do motor, compreendendo um injetor de dispensa de fluido e um dispositivo de medição de líquido configurados para operação em conjunto. o mesmo injetor de dispensa de fluido comum é usado para a dispensa de combustível gasoso apenas, a dispensa de combustível líquido apenas (por meio de um processo de dispensa assistido por ar), ou a dispensa de uma mistura de combustíveis compreendendo o combustível gasoso ou o combustível líquido.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2011902650A AU2011902650A0 (en) | 2011-07-04 | Multi-Fuel Delivery System | |
PCT/AU2012/000774 WO2013003889A1 (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2012-06-29 | Multi-fuel delivery system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112014000134A2 true BR112014000134A2 (pt) | 2017-02-07 |
Family
ID=47436369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112014000134A BR112014000134A2 (pt) | 2011-07-04 | 2012-06-29 | sistema de dispensa de múltiplos combustíveis |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10184440B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2729685A4 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN103890346B (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112014000134A2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2013003889A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101079865B1 (ko) * | 2009-08-19 | 2011-11-03 | 주식회사 케피코 | 가솔린 및 엘피지 겸용 차량의 연료분사 제어 장치 및 방법 |
US8918268B2 (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2014-12-23 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Malfunction detecting device for internal combustion engine |
CN105089857B (zh) * | 2015-07-22 | 2019-02-26 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | 一种lng-cng双燃料动力供气系统及天然气汽车 |
CN106014727B (zh) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-11-02 | 北京工业大学 | 一种单喷嘴内燃机气液两相燃料喷射系统及方法 |
JP6657040B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-14 | 2020-03-04 | ヤンマー株式会社 | エンジン |
AT519331B1 (de) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-09-15 | Univ Wien Tech | Verbrennungsmotor mit einer Direktstartanordnung und Verfahren zum Starten |
CN108488015B (zh) * | 2018-04-03 | 2023-11-07 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | 一种双燃料发动机测试台架的供油系统 |
DE102018215891A1 (de) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Dosieren eines gasförmigen und eines flüssigen Kraftstoffs und ein Verfahren zum Betreiben dieser Vorrichtung |
CN114303011A (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-04-08 | 奥比托澳大利亚有限公司 | 燃料空气调节器定位 |
DE102019118364A1 (de) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-01-14 | Man Truck & Bus Se | Brennkraftmaschine mit einem Methan-DME (Erdgas-Dimethylether)-Kraftstoffversorgungssystem und Verfahren zum Betrieb der Brennkraftmaschine |
US11815055B1 (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2023-11-14 | Caterpillar Inc. | Multi-fuel injector and method |
US11773792B1 (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2023-10-03 | Caterpillar Inc. | Multi-fuel injection system and injector |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ205140A (en) | 1983-08-04 | 1987-02-20 | H M Reid | Electronically controlled dual fuel system for diesel engines |
US5546908A (en) | 1994-01-07 | 1996-08-20 | Stokes; Richard A. | Plural fuel system for internal combustion engine |
US5890459A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-04-06 | Southwest Research Institute | System and method for a dual fuel, direct injection combustion engine |
US6035837A (en) | 1998-11-06 | 2000-03-14 | Siemens Automotive Corporation | Bi-fuel liquid injection system for an internal combustion engine |
US6588406B2 (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2003-07-08 | Radu Oprea | Dual fuel metering and supply system for internal combustion engines |
US6427660B1 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2002-08-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Dual fuel compression ignition engine |
GB2413824A (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-09 | Statoil Asa | Operating diesel-cycle i.c. engines on gaseous fuels with ignition-improvers |
US7011048B2 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2006-03-14 | Ener1, Inc. | Method and apparatus for liquid fuel preparation to improve combustion |
US7789047B2 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2010-09-07 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine |
JP4769651B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-20 | 2011-09-07 | 岩井商事株式会社 | 混合器 |
EP2038540A1 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2009-03-25 | The University of British Columbia | Concurrent injection of liquid and gaseous fuels in an engine |
US7950370B2 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2011-05-31 | Cummins Inc. | High pressure common rail fuel system with gas injection |
US8925518B1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-01-06 | Woodward, Inc. | Use of prechambers with dual fuel source engines |
-
2012
- 2012-06-29 EP EP12807781.5A patent/EP2729685A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-06-29 US US14/126,057 patent/US10184440B2/en active Active
- 2012-06-29 BR BR112014000134A patent/BR112014000134A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-06-29 WO PCT/AU2012/000774 patent/WO2013003889A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-06-29 CN CN201280042977.9A patent/CN103890346B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013003889A1 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
CN103890346B (zh) | 2017-04-12 |
EP2729685A1 (en) | 2014-05-14 |
US20140130776A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
US10184440B2 (en) | 2019-01-22 |
CN103890346A (zh) | 2014-06-25 |
EP2729685A4 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] | ||
B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |