BR112013028150A2 - processo para produzir gás de no de um fluxo de alimentação de ar ou ar rico em oxigênio - Google Patents

processo para produzir gás de no de um fluxo de alimentação de ar ou ar rico em oxigênio

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Publication number
BR112013028150A2
BR112013028150A2 BR112013028150A BR112013028150A BR112013028150A2 BR 112013028150 A2 BR112013028150 A2 BR 112013028150A2 BR 112013028150 A BR112013028150 A BR 112013028150A BR 112013028150 A BR112013028150 A BR 112013028150A BR 112013028150 A2 BR112013028150 A2 BR 112013028150A2
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BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
air
feed stream
producing
gas
oxygen rich
Prior art date
Application number
BR112013028150A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112013028150B1 (pt
Inventor
Ingels Rune
Original Assignee
N2 Applied As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by N2 Applied As filed Critical N2 Applied As
Publication of BR112013028150A2 publication Critical patent/BR112013028150A2/pt
Publication of BR112013028150B1 publication Critical patent/BR112013028150B1/pt

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/203Preparation of nitrogen oxides using a plasma or an electric discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/24Nitric oxide (NO)
    • C01B21/30Preparation by oxidation of nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/0805Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B01J2219/0807Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes
    • B01J2219/0809Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes employing two or more electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/0805Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B01J2219/0807Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes
    • B01J2219/0824Details relating to the shape of the electrodes
    • B01J2219/0826Details relating to the shape of the electrodes essentially linear
    • B01J2219/0828Wires
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/0805Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B01J2219/0807Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges involving electrodes
    • B01J2219/0824Details relating to the shape of the electrodes
    • B01J2219/0826Details relating to the shape of the electrodes essentially linear
    • B01J2219/083Details relating to the shape of the electrodes essentially linear cylindrical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/085Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy creating magnetic fields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/085Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy creating magnetic fields
    • B01J2219/0858Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy creating magnetic fields employing moving elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0869Feeding or evacuating the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0871Heating or cooling of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0873Materials to be treated
    • B01J2219/0875Gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

processo para produzir gás de no de um fluxo de alimentação de ar ou ar rico em oxigênio um processo para produzir gás de no de um fluxo de alimentação de ar ou ar rico em oxigênio, por meio da movimentação de um arco elétrico através fluxo de ar ao utilizar um campo magnético e correntes ac ou dc, em um reator, em que uma pressão menor que 1 bar é aplicada, em que a temperatura no arco de saída é ajustada para estar dentro da variação de 3000 a 5000 kelvin, e em que o fluxo de ar é resfriado ao aplicar um spray de pequenas gotículas de água a montante ou logo a justante do arco, alimentação de ar ou ar desviado em excesso para obter um plasma contendo no estável tendo uma temperatura abaixo de 2000 kelvin.
BR112013028150-2A 2011-05-04 2012-04-23 processo para produzir gás de no de um fluxo de alimentação de ar ou ar rico em oxigênio BR112013028150B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20110659 2011-05-04
NO20110659A NO334933B1 (no) 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Energieffektiv prosess for å produsere nitrogenoksid
PCT/NO2012/050073 WO2012150865A1 (en) 2011-05-04 2012-04-23 Energy efficient process for producing nitrogen oxide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112013028150A2 true BR112013028150A2 (pt) 2017-04-25
BR112013028150B1 BR112013028150B1 (pt) 2021-02-09

Family

ID=47107938

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112013028150-2A BR112013028150B1 (pt) 2011-05-04 2012-04-23 processo para produzir gás de no de um fluxo de alimentação de ar ou ar rico em oxigênio

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US9221682B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2704989B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN103648975B (pt)
BR (1) BR112013028150B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2834220C (pt)
DK (1) DK2704989T3 (pt)
ES (1) ES2641945T3 (pt)
HR (1) HRP20171444T1 (pt)
LT (1) LT2704989T (pt)
NO (1) NO334933B1 (pt)
PL (1) PL2704989T3 (pt)
PT (1) PT2704989T (pt)
RS (1) RS56365B1 (pt)
SI (1) SI2704989T1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2012150865A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101540543B1 (ko) * 2014-08-26 2015-07-29 황보기만 급기수단이 구비된 산회질소가 함유되는 스팀발생장치
CN104961112A (zh) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-07 浙江大学 一种制备氮氧化物的方法和装置
KR101818335B1 (ko) 2016-04-25 2018-02-21 황보기만 이중 작물 하우스의 온습 공급시스템
JP6788744B2 (ja) 2016-12-14 2020-11-25 オリジン・インク 高濃度低温一酸化窒素を製造する装置
JP6846235B2 (ja) * 2017-03-01 2021-03-24 東京瓦斯株式会社 二酸化窒素富化ガス製造装置および二酸化窒素富化ガス製造方法
US11091403B2 (en) * 2017-08-24 2021-08-17 Bio-Flex Labs, LLC Apparatus and methods for fertilizer production
NO345195B1 (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-11-02 N2 Applied As Nitrogen enrichment of organic fertilizer with nitrate and air plasma
GB201819684D0 (en) 2018-12-03 2019-01-16 C Tech Innovation Ltd Production of nitrogen oxides
SE544603C2 (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-09-20 Nitrocapt Ab Method for the synthesis of nitrogen oxides in a thermal reactor
CN113522205B (zh) * 2021-08-03 2022-05-31 内蒙古子申企业管理有限公司 一种农用新能源气体肥装置
CN113735632B (zh) * 2021-09-03 2022-05-17 重庆大学 一种磁控式空气等离子体制备氮肥系统
US20230257267A1 (en) * 2022-02-11 2023-08-17 Kiman Hwangbo Nitric oxide water generation system having purifying part for automatically purifying water in reaction chamber

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE26011C1 (pt) * 1908-12-12
GB191300866A (en) 1913-01-11 1913-05-08 George Harker Improvements in Electric Furnaces for Fixing Nitrogen from the Air.
GB105135A (en) * 1916-04-28 1917-04-05 Anton Victor Lipinski Process and Apparatus for Effecting Chemical Reactions by Means of Electric Arcs.
US1586823A (en) * 1917-08-29 1926-06-01 Edwin S Matthews Process of producing nitrogen compounds and apparatus therefor
GB159709A (en) 1919-12-31 1921-03-10 Frederick Henry Loring Improvements in or relating to electrodes for oxidising nitrogen
NL32594C (pt) * 1931-10-16
US2485476A (en) 1944-07-27 1949-10-18 Koppers Co Inc Method of producing nitrogen oxide
GB700801A (en) 1945-11-23 1953-12-09 Hugh Compton Lord Improved methods and apparatus for producing oxides of nitrogen
GB915771A (en) 1959-01-12 1963-01-16 Ici Ltd Method of conducting gaseous chemical reactions
US3546499A (en) * 1965-07-06 1970-12-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp Combination process for electrical power generation and nitrogen fixation
US3439196A (en) 1965-09-29 1969-04-15 Avco Corp Method of supplying electric power and thermal fixation of nitrogen
DE1533253C3 (de) * 1966-12-01 1975-02-13 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Elektroden zum Aufheizen von Sauerstoff und mittels dieser Elektroden durchgeführtes Verfahren
US3471723A (en) 1968-03-20 1969-10-07 Avco Corp Method and apparatus utilizing an mhd electric power generator for thermal fixation of atmospheric nitrogen
US3666408A (en) 1970-02-16 1972-05-30 Aristid V Grosse Process for the production of oxides of nitrogen
FR2451888A1 (fr) 1979-03-21 1980-10-17 Electricite De France Procede et dispositif pour la preparation d'oxydes azotiques
US4705670A (en) 1985-09-03 1987-11-10 Hare Louis R O Multiple oxidation nitrogen fixation
US4833293A (en) 1987-11-16 1989-05-23 Hare Louis R O Plasma nitrogen fixation with short path heat transfer
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BR9303645A (pt) * 1993-08-31 1995-04-25 Oliveira Marques Antonio Se De Processo de fabricação de produto alimentício
RU2183474C1 (ru) * 2001-02-09 2002-06-20 Пекшев Александр Валерьевич Способ и устройство для формирования no-содержащего газового потока для воздействия на биологический объект

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2641945T3 (es) 2017-11-14
WO2012150865A1 (en) 2012-11-08
RS56365B1 (sr) 2017-12-29
EP2704989A4 (en) 2014-10-22
SI2704989T1 (sl) 2017-11-30
US9221682B2 (en) 2015-12-29
CN103648975B (zh) 2015-12-02
EP2704989A1 (en) 2014-03-12
NO334933B1 (no) 2014-07-14
BR112013028150B1 (pt) 2021-02-09
HRP20171444T1 (hr) 2017-11-03
CA2834220A1 (en) 2012-11-08
DK2704989T3 (en) 2017-10-09
EP2704989B1 (en) 2017-06-28
US20140127118A1 (en) 2014-05-08
PL2704989T3 (pl) 2017-12-29
CA2834220C (en) 2019-10-15
LT2704989T (lt) 2017-11-10
NO20110659A1 (no) 2012-11-05
PT2704989T (pt) 2017-10-05
CN103648975A (zh) 2014-03-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 23/04/2012, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.