BR112013027007A2 - aparelho gerador de feixes de elétrons e fótons-x convergente - Google Patents
aparelho gerador de feixes de elétrons e fótons-x convergenteInfo
- Publication number
- BR112013027007A2 BR112013027007A2 BR112013027007A BR112013027007A BR112013027007A2 BR 112013027007 A2 BR112013027007 A2 BR 112013027007A2 BR 112013027007 A BR112013027007 A BR 112013027007A BR 112013027007 A BR112013027007 A BR 112013027007A BR 112013027007 A2 BR112013027007 A2 BR 112013027007A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- convergent
- electron beam
- electrons
- rays
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/14—Arrangements for concentrating, focusing, or directing the cathode ray
- H01J35/147—Spot size control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1042—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy with spatial modulation of the radiation beam within the treatment head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1077—Beam delivery systems
- A61N5/1084—Beam delivery systems for delivering multiple intersecting beams at the same time, e.g. gamma knives
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K1/00—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
- G21K1/02—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators
- G21K1/025—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators using multiple collimators, e.g. Bucky screens; other devices for eliminating undesired or dispersed radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K1/00—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
- G21K1/08—Deviation, concentration or focusing of the beam by electric or magnetic means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05G—X-RAY TECHNIQUE
- H05G1/00—X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
- H05G1/02—Constructional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05G—X-RAY TECHNIQUE
- H05G1/00—X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
- H05G1/08—Electrical details
- H05G1/58—Switching arrangements for changing-over from one mode of operation to another, e.g. from radioscopy to radiography, from radioscopy to irradiation or from one tube voltage to another
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N2005/1085—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy characterised by the type of particles applied to the patient
- A61N2005/1089—Electrons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N2005/1085—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy characterised by the type of particles applied to the patient
- A61N2005/1091—Kilovoltage or orthovoltage range photons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N2005/1092—Details
- A61N2005/1095—Elements inserted into the radiation path within the system, e.g. filters or wedges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
- H01J35/112—Non-rotating anodes
- H01J35/116—Transmissive anodes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
- Electron Beam Exposure (AREA)
Abstract
aparelho gerador de feixes de elétrons e fótons-x convergente um equipamento científico/tecnológico é apresentado destinado à geração de um feixe de fótons convergentes para o uso de radioterapia ou outras aplicações. este equipamento consiste em conformar adequadamente, através da aplicação de campos magnéticos e/ou elétricos, um feixe de elétrons provenientes de um acelerador linear (linac) que interceptam perpendicularmente a superfície de um material curvo de certo raio de curvatura (ânodo), gerando, assim, os raios-x. a interação dos elétrons como os átomos do material do ânodo gera raios-x com um distribuição angular-espacial não isotrópica, com uma concentração maior na direção focal, definida pela geometria do ânodo. pela parte posterior do ânodo, é colocado um colimador curvo com um raio de curvatura adequado, constituído por um arranjo de um grande número de pequenos orifícios que apontam para o ponto focal. este dispositivo permite a transmissão dos raios-x apenas na direção focal. na figura resumo apresenta-se um padrão típico desta invenção.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CL898-2011 | 2011-04-20 | ||
CL2011000898A CL2011000898A1 (es) | 2011-04-20 | 2011-04-20 | Dispositivo para generar un haz convergente de electrones y rayos-x que comprende uno o mas lentes magneticos y/o electricos que permiten focalizar un haz de electrones provenientes de una fuente, impactar el haz en un casquete anodico y generar un haz de rayos-x colimado convergente. |
PCT/IB2012/051983 WO2012143893A2 (es) | 2011-04-20 | 2012-04-19 | Aparato generador de haces de electrones y fotones-x convergentes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112013027007A2 true BR112013027007A2 (pt) | 2016-12-27 |
BR112013027007B1 BR112013027007B1 (pt) | 2022-02-22 |
Family
ID=50190925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112013027007-1A BR112013027007B1 (pt) | 2011-04-20 | 2012-04-19 | Dispositivo para gerar um feixe convergente de raios-x convergente |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9583302B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2711048B1 (pt) |
AR (1) | AR086472A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112013027007B1 (pt) |
CL (1) | CL2011000898A1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2812563T3 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2012143893A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9330879B2 (en) | 2011-08-04 | 2016-05-03 | John Lewellen | Bremstrahlung target for intensity modulated X-ray radiation therapy and stereotactic X-ray therapy |
KR20180115310A (ko) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-10-22 | 일리노이즈 툴 워크스 인코포레이티드 | X-선 튜브와 감마 소스 초점 튜닝 장치 및 방법 |
US9855445B2 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2018-01-02 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Radiation therapy systems and methods for delivering doses to a target volume |
US11058893B2 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2021-07-13 | Precision Rt Inc. | Kilovoltage radiation therapy |
US10092774B1 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2018-10-09 | Varian Medical Systems International, AG | Dose aspects of radiation therapy planning and treatment |
US11712579B2 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2023-08-01 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Range compensators for radiation therapy |
US10183179B1 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-22 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Triggered treatment systems and methods |
US11590364B2 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2023-02-28 | Varian Medical Systems International Ag | Material inserts for radiation therapy |
US10549117B2 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2020-02-04 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc | Geometric aspects of radiation therapy planning and treatment |
US10843011B2 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2020-11-24 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Particle beam gun control systems and methods |
US10946219B2 (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2021-03-16 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Fixed field alternating gradient ion accelerator for variable energy extraction |
US11007381B2 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2021-05-18 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc | Increased beam output and dynamic field shaping for radiotherapy system |
US10910188B2 (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2021-02-02 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Radiation anode target systems and methods |
WO2020021315A1 (es) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-01-30 | Universidad De La Frontera | Dispositivo adaptable a equipos de radioterapia externa que concentra la dosis en el blanco con foco variable |
CN109243946B (zh) * | 2018-09-18 | 2024-02-02 | 广州市凌特电子有限公司 | X光出光口角度调整装置 |
US20210020325A1 (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-01-21 | Our United Corporation | Bowtie filter, radiation scanning apparatus, and radiation scanning method |
US10814144B2 (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2020-10-27 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Radiation treatment based on dose rate |
US10974071B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2021-04-13 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Multileaf collimator cone enabling stereotactic radiosurgery |
US10918886B2 (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2021-02-16 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Flash therapy treatment planning and oncology information system having dose rate prescription and dose rate mapping |
KR20220053001A (ko) * | 2019-08-30 | 2022-04-28 | 티에이이 테크놀로지스, 인크. | 고품질 이온 빔 형성을 위한 시스템들, 디바이스들 및 방법들 |
JP2022546374A (ja) | 2019-08-30 | 2022-11-04 | ティーエーイー テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | ビーム位置監視およびビーム撮像のためのシステム、デバイス、ならびに方法 |
US11865361B2 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2024-01-09 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | System and method for scanning pattern optimization for flash therapy treatment planning |
US11541252B2 (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2023-01-03 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Defining dose rate for pencil beam scanning |
US11957934B2 (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2024-04-16 | Siemens Healthineers International Ag | Methods and systems using modeling of crystalline materials for spot placement for radiation therapy |
US12064645B2 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2024-08-20 | Siemens Healthineers International Ag | Methods and systems used for planning radiation treatment |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE921707C (de) * | 1940-10-29 | 1954-12-23 | Koch & Sterzel Ag | Einrichtung zur Erzeugung von Roentgenstrahlen |
US3969629A (en) | 1975-03-14 | 1976-07-13 | Varian Associates | X-ray treatment machine having means for reducing secondary electron skin dose |
JPH07119837B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-30 | 1995-12-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Ct装置及び透過装置並びにx線発生装置 |
GB9815968D0 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 1998-09-23 | Bede Scient Instr Ltd | X-ray focusing apparatus |
WO2002058557A2 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-08-01 | The Johns Hopkins University | Method and apparatus for multiple-projection, dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scanning |
SE522709C2 (sv) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-03-02 | Elekta Ab | Strålterapiapparat med flera uppsättningar hål i kollimatorhjälmen där förskjutbara plattor bestämmer vilka håluppsättningar som strålkällorna ska använda, samt metod att variera strålfältet |
FR2844916A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-03-26 | Jacques Jean Joseph Gaudel | Source de rayonnement x a foyer virtuel ou fictif |
US7535991B2 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2009-05-19 | Oraya Therapeutics, Inc. | Portable orthovoltage radiotherapy |
SE532723C2 (sv) * | 2007-05-03 | 2010-03-23 | Lars Lantto | Anordning för alstring av röntgenstrålning med stort reellt fokus och behovsanpassat virtuellt fokus |
US8093564B2 (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2012-01-10 | Vladimir Balakin | Ion beam focusing lens method and apparatus used in conjunction with a charged particle cancer therapy system |
-
2011
- 2011-04-20 CL CL2011000898A patent/CL2011000898A1/es unknown
-
2012
- 2012-04-19 US US14/112,429 patent/US9583302B2/en active Active
- 2012-04-19 WO PCT/IB2012/051983 patent/WO2012143893A2/es active Application Filing
- 2012-04-19 BR BR112013027007-1A patent/BR112013027007B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2012-04-19 EP EP12774012.4A patent/EP2711048B1/en active Active
- 2012-04-19 ES ES12774012T patent/ES2812563T3/es active Active
- 2012-04-20 AR ARP120101380A patent/AR086472A1/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112013027007B1 (pt) | 2022-02-22 |
CL2011000898A1 (es) | 2011-06-24 |
US9583302B2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
EP2711048A2 (en) | 2014-03-26 |
EP2711048B1 (en) | 2020-05-27 |
ES2812563T3 (es) | 2021-03-17 |
AR086472A1 (es) | 2013-12-18 |
WO2012143893A2 (es) | 2012-10-26 |
EP2711048A4 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
US20140112451A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
WO2012143893A4 (es) | 2013-03-07 |
WO2012143893A3 (es) | 2013-01-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE AS 4A E 5A ANUIDADES. |
|
B08G | Application fees: restoration [chapter 8.7 patent gazette] | ||
B11A | Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing | ||
B04C | Request for examination: application reinstated [chapter 4.3 patent gazette] | ||
B06F | Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette] | ||
B06U | Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette] | ||
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 19/04/2012, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |