BR112013020971A8 - dispositivo e método de limpeza de um gás efluente de uma célula eletrolítica de produção de alumínio - Google Patents

dispositivo e método de limpeza de um gás efluente de uma célula eletrolítica de produção de alumínio

Info

Publication number
BR112013020971A8
BR112013020971A8 BR112013020971A BR112013020971A BR112013020971A8 BR 112013020971 A8 BR112013020971 A8 BR 112013020971A8 BR 112013020971 A BR112013020971 A BR 112013020971A BR 112013020971 A BR112013020971 A BR 112013020971A BR 112013020971 A8 BR112013020971 A8 BR 112013020971A8
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
effluent gas
gas
electrolytic cell
cleaning
aluminum production
Prior art date
Application number
BR112013020971A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112013020971A2 (pt
Inventor
Wedde Geir
Edgar Bjarnö Odd
Original Assignee
Alstom Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alstom Technology Ltd filed Critical Alstom Technology Ltd
Publication of BR112013020971A2 publication Critical patent/BR112013020971A2/pt
Publication of BR112013020971A8 publication Critical patent/BR112013020971A8/pt

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B01D53/08Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds according to the "moving bed" method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B01D53/10Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds with dispersed adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1431Pretreatment by other processes
    • B01D53/1437Pretreatment by adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/508Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D53/685Halogens or halogen compounds by treating the gases with solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/06Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
    • B01J20/08Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04 comprising aluminium oxide or hydroxide; comprising bauxite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/22Collecting emitted gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103Water
    • B01D2252/1035Sea water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/60Additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/104Alumina
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2047Hydrofluoric acid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302Sulfur oxides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

dispositivo e método de limpeza de um gás efluente de uma célula eletrolítica de produção de alumínio a presente invenção refere-se a uma unidade de limpeza de gás (1) para limpeza de um gás efluente de pelo menos uma célula eletrolítica de produção de alumínio que compreende um reator de contato (4, 6) em que o gás efluente entra em contato com a alumina, e um dispositivo de remoção de poeira (10) para remover pelo menos uma porção de alumina. uma unidade de limpeza de gás (1) compreende adicionalmente um lavador de gases (12) em que o gás efluente entra e contato com um líquido de adsorção contendó água para remover poluentes adicionais do gás efluente. o lavador de gases (12) é posicionado em um ponto verticalmente mais alto que aquele do dispositivo de remoção de poeira (10).
BR112013020971A 2011-02-18 2012-02-08 dispositivo e método de limpeza de um gás efluente de uma célula eletrolítica de produção de alumínio BR112013020971A8 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11154939.0A EP2489422B1 (en) 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 A device and a method of cleaning an effluent gas from an aluminium production electrolytic cell
PCT/IB2012/000231 WO2012110868A1 (en) 2011-02-18 2012-02-08 A device and a method of cleaning an effluent gas from an aluminium production electrolytic cell

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112013020971A2 BR112013020971A2 (pt) 2016-10-11
BR112013020971A8 true BR112013020971A8 (pt) 2018-10-23

Family

ID=44201212

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112013020971A BR112013020971A8 (pt) 2011-02-18 2012-02-08 dispositivo e método de limpeza de um gás efluente de uma célula eletrolítica de produção de alumínio

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US9242203B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2489422B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN103476480B (pt)
AU (1) AU2012219174B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112013020971A8 (pt)
CA (1) CA2827357C (pt)
ES (1) ES2442902T3 (pt)
RU (1) RU2552559C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2012110868A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201306747B (pt)

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US9327232B2 (en) * 2013-10-04 2016-05-03 Marsulex Environmental Technologies Corporation Circulating dry scrubber system and method
CN107075608B (zh) 2014-06-09 2019-05-14 贝克特尔矿业金属股份有限公司 综合气体处理
CN104141155B (zh) * 2014-07-10 2016-06-08 湖州织里荣华铝业有限公司 一种电解铝废气处理装置
CN105986287A (zh) * 2015-02-09 2016-10-05 河南科达东大国际工程有限公司 烟气净化装置
FR3032626B1 (fr) * 2015-02-13 2020-01-17 Fives Solios Procede et dispositif pour ameliorer la captation du so2 issu des gaz de cuves d'electrolyse par un ensemble de modules filtrants
EP3569301B1 (en) 2018-05-18 2021-12-15 Reel Alesa AG Apparatus and method for controlled alumina supply
CN110449123B (zh) * 2019-07-24 2022-04-26 西安建筑科技大学 一种烧结烟气脱硫脱硝材料及其制备方法
CN110820015B (zh) * 2019-11-25 2021-01-26 包头市新恒丰能源有限公司 一种电解铝废气处理装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112013020971A2 (pt) 2016-10-11
EP2489422A1 (en) 2012-08-22
CA2827357A1 (en) 2012-08-23
CA2827357C (en) 2016-04-05
CN103476480A (zh) 2013-12-25
EP2489422B1 (en) 2013-10-30
AU2012219174A1 (en) 2013-10-03
CN103476480B (zh) 2016-06-01
ES2442902T3 (es) 2014-02-14
AU2012219174B2 (en) 2015-07-02
US9242203B2 (en) 2016-01-26
WO2012110868A1 (en) 2012-08-23
ZA201306747B (en) 2014-11-26
US20160101384A1 (en) 2016-04-14
RU2552559C2 (ru) 2015-06-10
RU2013142347A (ru) 2015-04-10
US9375675B2 (en) 2016-06-28
US20130333565A1 (en) 2013-12-19

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B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
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Owner name: GENERAL ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY GMBH (CH)

B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

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B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2500 DE 04-12-2018 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.

B350 Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]