BR112013007516A2 - monitor portátil para indicação de final de vida útil - Google Patents
monitor portátil para indicação de final de vida útil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BR112013007516A2 BR112013007516A2 BR112013007516-3A BR112013007516A BR112013007516A2 BR 112013007516 A2 BR112013007516 A2 BR 112013007516A2 BR 112013007516 A BR112013007516 A BR 112013007516A BR 112013007516 A2 BR112013007516 A2 BR 112013007516A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- detection element
- detection
- filter cartridge
- receptacle
- demand
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 hopcalite Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010011906 Death Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001483078 Phyto Species 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013316 polymer of intrinsic microporosity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003361 porogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC[14CH3] DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylhexane Natural products CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical group [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(ii) oxide Chemical class [Sn]=O QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/08—Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
- A62B18/088—Devices for indicating filter saturation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B9/00—Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus
- A62B9/006—Indicators or warning devices, e.g. of low pressure, contamination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0084—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours provided with safety means
- B01D46/0086—Filter condition indicators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
- B01D46/46—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration automatic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0415—Beds in cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0454—Controlling adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/29—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using visual detection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N21/78—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/104—Alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/112—Metals or metal compounds not provided for in B01D2253/104 or B01D2253/106
- B01D2253/1124—Metal oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/116—Molecular sieves other than zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/20—Organic adsorbents
- B01D2253/204—Metal organic frameworks (MOF's)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
- B01D2257/7022—Aliphatic hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
- B01D2257/7027—Aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4541—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for portable use, e.g. gas masks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US38866210P | 2010-10-01 | 2010-10-01 | |
| US61/388,662 | 2010-10-01 | ||
| PCT/US2011/049824 WO2012044429A2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2011-08-31 | Portable monitor for end of service life indication |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR112013007516A2 true BR112013007516A2 (pt) | 2020-10-06 |
Family
ID=45893728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR112013007516-3A BR112013007516A2 (pt) | 2010-10-01 | 2011-08-31 | monitor portátil para indicação de final de vida útil |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9295934B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2622321A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6045496B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20130099118A (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN107252602A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112013007516A2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012044429A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2494606B (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2017-02-01 | Scott Tech Inc | Method and apparatus for integrating chemical and environmental sensors into an air purification filter through a reusable sensor post |
| US9079049B2 (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2015-07-14 | Honeywell International Inc. | Respirators with a sacrificial cartridge for end of service life indication |
| US9283411B2 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2016-03-15 | Honeywell International Inc. | Gas sensing drift compensation using gas self-referencing for end of service life indication for respirators |
| US20150346174A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | Industrial Hygiene Resources, Ltd. | Exposure monitoring |
| US10526548B2 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2020-01-07 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Hydrocarbon-in-water purification system |
| CN110665557B (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2022-08-23 | 安戈欧洲有限公司 | 多孔基底和嵌入生物测定中的微多孔基底 |
| WO2017049525A1 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | End of service life indicator for filter |
| CN106880984A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-06-23 | 摩瑞尔电器（昆山）有限公司 | 滤网寿命的检测方法及其检测装置 |
| US11191916B2 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2021-12-07 | Ag Industries Llc | Filtration system |
| TWI650152B (zh) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-11 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | 空氣過濾防護器 |
| TWI651110B (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-21 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | 空氣過濾防護器 |
| US10958991B2 (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2021-03-23 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter element sensor module having processing and wireless communication capabilities |
| CN107831141B (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2020-07-03 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | 一种记录耗材寿命的方法 |
| CN112619302A (zh) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽普源分离机械制造有限公司 | 一种气体检测用过滤装置及离心机氧含量检测系统 |
Family Cites Families (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3971373A (en) | 1974-01-21 | 1976-07-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Particle-loaded microfiber sheet product and respirators made therefrom |
| US4135896A (en) | 1975-12-11 | 1979-01-23 | Cvi Corporation | Gas purifier having rechargeable adsorber filter with removeable rechargeable sample canister |
| US4208194A (en) | 1977-09-26 | 1980-06-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Monitoring device |
| US4237726A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1980-12-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for predicting the useful life of a respirator cartridge |
| US4552570A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1985-11-12 | Pall Corporation | Adsorbent fractionator with automatic cycle control and process |
| US4421719A (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1983-12-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Colorimetric indicators |
| US4326514A (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1982-04-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cartridge respirator with service life indicator |
| JPS60147213A (ja) * | 1984-01-10 | 1985-08-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エア−フイルタ−の交換時期判定方法 |
| US4948639A (en) | 1986-07-31 | 1990-08-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Vacuum cleaner bag |
| JPH01156730A (ja) | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 走査光学装置 |
| JPH01156730U (enExample) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-27 | ||
| DE9312523U1 (de) * | 1993-05-03 | 1993-11-04 | KesslerTech GmbH, 35394 Gießen | Vorrichtung für eine Standzeit-Überwachung von Filtereinrichtungen in raumlufttechnischen Anlagen |
| US6187596B1 (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 2001-02-13 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Airborne contaminant indicator |
| US5858457A (en) | 1997-09-25 | 1999-01-12 | Sandia Corporation | Process to form mesostructured films |
| US6036757A (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-03-14 | Honeywell Inc. | Portable room air purifier |
| US6312793B1 (en) | 1999-05-26 | 2001-11-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multiphase low dielectric constant material |
| US6573305B1 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2003-06-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Foams made by photopolymerization of emulsions |
| US6497756B1 (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2002-12-24 | North Safety Products, Inc. | Service life indicator for respirator cartridge |
| GB0210296D0 (en) * | 2002-05-04 | 2002-06-12 | Reckitt Benckiser Uk Ltd | Device |
| US20040062682A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-01 | Rakow Neal Anthony | Colorimetric sensor |
| US7449146B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2008-11-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Colorimetric sensor |
| GB0317557D0 (en) | 2003-07-26 | 2003-08-27 | Univ Manchester | Microporous polymer material |
| DE10356776B4 (de) * | 2003-12-02 | 2011-04-14 | BLüCHER GMBH | Plasmabehandeltes Adsorptionsfiltermaterial mit Schutz gegenüber chemischen Giftstoffen, dessen Verwendung und dieses Adsorptionsfiltermaterial aufweisende Schutzmaterialien |
| CN2684924Y (zh) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-03-16 | 上海力申科学仪器有限公司 | 一种带流量控制及循环空气过滤器寿命监控的生物安全柜 |
| US7201036B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2007-04-10 | Hunter Manufacturing Co. | Residual life indicating system |
| US20050276721A1 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-15 | Steris Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling the concentration of a sterilant chemical in a fluid |
| US7442237B1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2008-10-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Multi-agent end-of-service-life indicator for respirator filters |
| CN100570459C (zh) * | 2004-09-27 | 2009-12-16 | Idc公司 | 用于具有寿命结束现象的显示装置的系统及方法 |
| US20060096911A1 (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-11 | Brey Larry A | Particle-containing fibrous web |
| US7785406B2 (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2010-08-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Apparatus for volatile organic compound treatment and method of volatile organic compound treatment |
| US7556774B2 (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2009-07-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optochemical sensor and method of making the same |
| US8293340B2 (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2012-10-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Plasma deposited microporous analyte detection layer |
| JP4918259B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-06 | 2012-04-18 | 株式会社キャタラー | 低分子有機ガス吸収材及びこれを用いた燃料蒸気処理装置 |
| US9120043B2 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2015-09-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filter sensor |
| US7906223B2 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2011-03-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Permeable nanoparticle reflector |
| US8067110B2 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2011-11-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Organic vapor sorbent protective device with thin-film indicator |
| US7749303B2 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2010-07-06 | The Boeing Company | Service life indicator for chemical filters |
| BRPI0915883A2 (pt) * | 2008-07-10 | 2015-11-03 | Water Security Corp | filtro com resina iodada e indicador da vida-útil do filtro |
| AU2010235022B2 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2013-08-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optoelectronic methods and devices for detection of analytes |
| US8955515B2 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2015-02-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Patterned chemical sensor having inert occluding layer |
| RU2537093C2 (ru) | 2010-04-02 | 2014-12-27 | 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани | Фильтрующая система, включающая оптические датчики аналитов и оптические считывающие устройства |
| WO2012044430A2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for correlating a monitoring device to the end of service life of a filter cartridge |
-
2011
- 2011-08-31 JP JP2013531601A patent/JP6045496B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-31 EP EP11829735.7A patent/EP2622321A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-08-31 KR KR1020137010682A patent/KR20130099118A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2011-08-31 BR BR112013007516-3A patent/BR112013007516A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-31 US US13/876,352 patent/US9295934B2/en active Active
- 2011-08-31 CN CN201710413723.8A patent/CN107252602A/zh active Pending
- 2011-08-31 WO PCT/US2011/049824 patent/WO2012044429A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-31 CN CN2011800465408A patent/CN103154707A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107252602A (zh) | 2017-10-17 |
| US9295934B2 (en) | 2016-03-29 |
| CN103154707A (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
| KR20130099118A (ko) | 2013-09-05 |
| JP6045496B2 (ja) | 2016-12-14 |
| WO2012044429A3 (en) | 2012-05-31 |
| JP2013544631A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
| EP2622321A4 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| US20130239813A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 |
| EP2622321A2 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
| WO2012044429A2 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| BR112013007516A2 (pt) | monitor portátil para indicação de final de vida útil | |
| BR112013007517A2 (pt) | método para correlacionar um dispositivo de mo0nitoramento ao final da vida útil de um cartucho de filtro | |
| JP5832514B2 (ja) | パターン付き光学式検体センサ及び光学式読み取り装置を含むフィルタシステム | |
| AU2007297046B2 (en) | Organic vapor sorbent protective device with thin film indicator | |
| KR101765972B1 (ko) | 분석물 센서 광학 판독기를 위한 정렬 정합 특징부 | |
| RU2537093C2 (ru) | Фильтрующая система, включающая оптические датчики аналитов и оптические считывающие устройства | |
| RU2490615C2 (ru) | Многослойные матрицы колориметрических датчиков |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B06F | Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette] | ||
| B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 9A ANUIDADE. |
|
| B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2599 DE 27-10-2020 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |
|
| B350 | Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette] |