BR102012016011A2 - ANIMAL LOADING TREADMILL - Google Patents

Abstract

ANIMAL EXCREME LOADING TRUCK, is a machine (1) composed of a main structure in the form of a chassis (2) on which a tilting base (3) operating with hydraulic mechanisms (4) and electrical controls is properly mounted. allow the height of one side of this base to be varied (3) which results in an inclined platform with a varying angle of inclination, in this tilting base (3) two transverse and parallel axes are coupled and arranged at each of the ends that rotate in rotation over bearings and in the center of each axis are toothed crowns that move a chain (10) along a longitudinal path depending on the size of the equipment (1).

Description

DESCRIPTIVE REPORT OF INVENTION PATENT "TREADMILL FOR LOADING ANIMAL"

This patent application is for crawler equipment for loading trucks or buckets with animal excrement, popularly known as manure from a large amount disposed in a ground area, which finds wide application in the field. rural environment notably used to provide a productive destination for animal waste.

From the constructive point of view

equipment, object of the present invention has innovative features when used for manure loading.

Following is a brief explanation of the state of the art for conveyor belts used to carry the most varied materials, from rubble, grains and waste where a technician in the field will recognize its limiting aspects that allow the development of solution innovation. of existing problems, these solutions are achieved with the "ANIMAL EXCREMENT LOADING TREADMILL". Equipment known as material loading conveyors has been used for decades with the same mechanical principle. It is a flat structure where cylindrical rollers are mounted at its ends, 5 which move a rubber blanket that carries any material. Some models have a mechanism that allows the belt to be tilted so that one side picks up the material from the ground and carries it in increasing elevation to a truck body or to an industrial process machine, for example crushing, burning and others.

These mechanical equipments

They are generic and used for various materials, solid, pasty, granulated or powdered.

As the present invention has a specific application, in the case of loading and transporting animal manure, manure, we will continue with the difficulties and problems encountered with the use of these generic machines and which use a common operating principle while the present invention converges. in an inventive activity ensuring this new equipment unmatched features that gives you greater efficiency, reduced maintenance and increased service life. In rural areas it is known that manure is used as organic fertilizer, so all the waste from any rural property is accumulated in an area literally forming a large mountain of excrement that will be gradually distributed as needed.

There are some ways of transporting this material which we mention tractor-drawn bucket trailers or even bucket trucks. These buckets were initially loaded by hand with 10 workers using shovels and hoes. With industrial evolution and obviously growth and processing demand, moving conveyors that carry soil material to a certain height depending on the equipment to be loaded have been used.

The mats are basically formed by a rubber blanket that circulates through parallel cylinders in bearings and bearings, but do not meet the need for manure material, as it is a material with some moisture and compaction characteristics that when drying becomes very hard.

This causes fouling on the bearings, cylinders and blanket, thus the conveyor belt locks. Therefore the maintenance time due to machine shutdown causes production losses, economic losses. There was also a need to replace certain parts most required during operation. Commonly, prior art equipment is formed by a structure where parallel rollers are arranged through which a rubber blanket is circulated. The rollers are driven by engines either combustion or electric. And the main structure has a hydraulic mechanism that allows the lifting of one side of the equipment.

Faced with the above problems

reported the applicant sought to develop an unprecedented equipment that could meet the demand for transportation and loading of animal excrement, manure, without encrusting the parts and thus stopping the machine.

The present invention deals with a

equipment formed by a rigid and main structure, with another internal structure and with a lifting system similar to the state of the art equipment, has as its inventive scope a belt that uses toothed crowns to replace the rollers and a

chain in place of rubber blanket. In this stream are perpendicular shovels that take the manure from the ground and transport along the equipment for dumping into the buckets.

In addition to the present description in order to gain a better understanding of the features of the present application, attached hereto is a set of drawings, where in an exemplary, but not limited to, embodiment of the new equipment is shown. "ANIMAL EXCREMENT LOADING TREADMILL" hereinafter claimed:

Figure 1 represents a view

general equipment;

Figure 2 represents the internal manure driving mechanism of the present mat;

Figure 3 represents a detail

the treadmill;

Figure 4 represents the current

conveyor belt used;

According to the figures and their details the "ANIMAL CRACK LOADING TREADMILL" is a machine (1) composed of a structure

main frame in the form of a chassis (2) on which a tilting base (3) operating with hydraulic mechanisms (4) and electric controls which allow the height of one side of this base (3) to be inclined platform and with varying tilt angle.

On this tilting base (3) are

coupled two transverse and parallel axes being arranged at each end that rotate on bearings.

In the center of each axis are toothed crowns that drive a chain (10) along a longitudinal path according to the size of the equipment (I). In this chain (10) 7 in spaced links (11) are arranged perpendicular shovels (12) that take the manure from the ground and transport along the equipment for dumping into the buckets.

Due to the inventive scope of the present invention based on the sternum transport through the blades (12) mounted on the links (11) of the chain (10) and the mechanism with shafts and crowns the material is not embedded in the equipment.

The embodiment described in this cartouche is provided by way of example only. Changes, modifications, and variations may be made to other particular embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention, which is uniquely defined by the appended claims.

It is apparent from what has been described and illustrated that the "claimed conveyor belt" now complies with the rules governing the invention patent under the Industrial Property Law, deserving for what was exposed and as a consequence , its privilege.

Claims (5)

1. "ANIMAL CRAFT LOADING TREADMILL" is a machine (1) composed of a main frame in the form of a chassis (2) on which a working tilting base (3) with hydraulic mechanisms (4) is properly mounted. and electric controls that allow to vary the height of one side of this base (3) which results in an inclined platform and with varying inclination angle CHARACTERIZED BY THE FACT THAT on this tilting base (3) are coupled two transverse and parallel axes being arranged At each of the ends rotating on bearings and in the center of each shaft are toothed crowns that drive a chain (10) along a longitudinal path according to the size of the equipment (1). 2. "ANIMAL EXCREMENT LOADING TREADMILL" according to claim 1 CHARACTERIZED BY THE FACT THAT in the chain (10), at spaced links (11) are arranged perpendicular shovels (12) which take the manure from the ground and carry along the bucket dump equipment. 3. "ANIMAL EXCREMENT LOADING TREADMILL" according to claim 1, characterized in that the paddles are mounted on the links by means of a bracket with holes for fixing them by screws or the like. 4. "ANIMAL EXCREMENT LOADING TREADMILL" according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that it includes a platform where the manure is carried by the inclined paddles by scraping said platform. 5. "ANIMAL EXCREMENT LOADING TREADMILL" according to claim 1 CHARACTERIZED BY THE FACT THAT Sternum is transported through the blades (12) mounted on the chain links (11) and the shaft mechanism and crowns.