BG29275A3 - Catalist, method for its obtaining and application - Google Patents
Catalist, method for its obtaining and applicationInfo
- Publication number
- BG29275A3 BG29275A3 BG035134A BG3513477A BG29275A3 BG 29275 A3 BG29275 A3 BG 29275A3 BG 035134 A BG035134 A BG 035134A BG 3513477 A BG3513477 A BG 3513477A BG 29275 A3 BG29275 A3 BG 29275A3
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- noble metal
- solution
- support
- catalyst
- poor
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/44—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/48—Silver or gold
- B01J23/52—Gold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/04—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides onto unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C07C67/05—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides onto unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds with oxidation
- C07C67/055—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides onto unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds with oxidation in the presence of platinum group metals or their compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/396—Distribution of the active metal ingredient
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Катализатор, състоящ се от благороден метал, носител и в даден случай от прибавки, характеризиращ се с това, че включва: бедна на благороден метал или несъдържаща благороден метал; обемна периферна зона; богата на благороден метал обемна околовръстна зона и бедно на благороден метал или не съдържащо благороден метал ядро. Метод за получаване на катализатора, характеризиращ се с това, че носителят се импрегнира с разтвор на поне една сол на благороден метал, така че носителят да абсорбира разтвора; носителят и абсорбираният разтвор се изсушават; към изсушения носител се прибавя алкален разтвор в такова количество, че този разтвор да се абсорбира, при което солите на благородните метали се превръщат в неразтворими съединения и полученият след това воден екстракт има рн-стойност над 7 и носителят се обработва с редуциращо средство, за да се превърне неразтворимото съединение на благородния метал в съответния благороден метал. Приложение на катализатора в реакции, при които обикновено се влагат катализатори носители, съдържащи благородни метали. Патентните претенции са формулирани в 24 точкиA catalyst consisting of a noble metal, a carrier and, in some cases, additives, characterized in that it includes: poor in noble metal or no noble metal; volume peripheral zone; a noble metal rich bulk rim and a noble metal poor or no noble metal core. A method for preparing the catalyst, characterized in that the support is impregnated with a solution of at least one noble metal salt so that the support absorbs the solution; the carrier and the absorbed solution are dried; an alkaline solution is added to the dried support in such an amount that this solution is absorbed, whereby the noble metal salts are converted into insoluble compounds and the resulting aqueous extract then has a pH above 7, and the support is treated with a reducing agent to to convert the insoluble noble metal compound into the corresponding noble metal. Application of the catalyst in reactions in which supported catalysts containing noble metals are usually employed. The patent claims are formulated in 24 points
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19762601154 DE2601154A1 (en) | 1976-01-14 | 1976-01-14 | NEW CATALYST, ITS PRODUCTION AND USE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BG29275A3 true BG29275A3 (en) | 1980-10-15 |
Family
ID=5967421
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BG035134A BG29275A3 (en) | 1976-01-14 | 1977-01-10 | Catalist, method for its obtaining and application |
Country Status (30)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS609864B2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR216063A1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT351003B (en) |
AU (1) | AU507697B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE850356A (en) |
BG (1) | BG29275A3 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7700189A (en) |
CH (1) | CH630815A5 (en) |
CS (1) | CS214875B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD131133A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2601154A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK12177A (en) |
EG (1) | EG12241A (en) |
ES (1) | ES454991A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI770093A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2338076B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1521652A (en) |
GR (1) | GR70649B (en) |
IE (1) | IE44578B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL51242A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1084053B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7700270A (en) |
NO (1) | NO148664C (en) |
PH (1) | PH11916A (en) |
RO (1) | RO71089A (en) |
SE (1) | SE427159B (en) |
SU (1) | SU694054A3 (en) |
TR (1) | TR19602A (en) |
YU (1) | YU3677A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA77173B (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60190240A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1985-09-27 | Jgc Corp | Preparation of catalyst |
JPS62197153A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1987-08-31 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of heavy oil hydrogenating catalyst |
GB8620982D0 (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1986-10-08 | Shell Int Research | Catalyst preparation |
DE3736557A1 (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-05-11 | Sued Chemie Ag | CATALYST FOR THE SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF MULTIPLE UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS |
DE3940125A1 (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-06-06 | Hoechst Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING VINYL ACETATE |
US5314858A (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-05-24 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Vinyl acetate catalyst preparation method |
US5332710A (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-07-26 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Vinyl acetate catalyst preparation method |
US5347046A (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1994-09-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyst and process for using same for the preparation of unsaturated carboxylic acid esters |
US6034030A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 2000-03-07 | Celanese International Corporation | Vinyl acetate catalyst preparation method |
EP0686615B2 (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 2007-06-27 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Process for the catalytic hydrogenation and catalyst useable in this process |
FR2720957B1 (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1996-08-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Hydrogenation catalyst containing palladium and at least one alkaline or alkaline earth metal and hydrogenation process using this catalyst. |
US5576457A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1996-11-19 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Catalyst and procedure for preparation of vinyl acetate |
DE19782189B3 (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 2017-07-13 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Supported noble metal material |
TW377306B (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1999-12-21 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Noble metal support |
GB9810928D0 (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 1998-07-22 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Catalyst and process |
TW471982B (en) | 1998-06-02 | 2002-01-11 | Dairen Chemical Corp | Catalyst manufacture method and its use for preparing vinyl acetate |
US6534438B1 (en) | 2000-07-26 | 2003-03-18 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Catalyst composition |
JP2007296429A (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-15 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Metal-carrying particle excellent in abrasion resistance and reactivity |
DE102014222176A1 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-04 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Process for the preparation of vinyl acetate |
FR3064500A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-05 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | SELECTIVE HYROGENATION MULTILAYER CATALYST |
US10981161B2 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2021-04-20 | N.E. Chemcat Corporation | Method for producing palladium-gold loaded catalyst for vinyl acetate synthesis |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH534005A (en) * | 1968-02-01 | 1973-02-28 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of a catalyst containing palladium and gold |
GB1283737A (en) * | 1968-09-04 | 1972-08-02 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Method of catalyst preparation |
US3931054A (en) * | 1974-04-19 | 1976-01-06 | Universal Oil Products Company | Method of catalyst manufacture |
-
1976
- 1976-01-14 DE DE19762601154 patent/DE2601154A1/en active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-01-07 YU YU00036/77A patent/YU3677A/en unknown
- 1977-01-10 BG BG035134A patent/BG29275A3/en unknown
- 1977-01-11 RO RO7789007A patent/RO71089A/en unknown
- 1977-01-11 NO NO770090A patent/NO148664C/en unknown
- 1977-01-11 CH CH29577A patent/CH630815A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-11 IL IL51242A patent/IL51242A/en unknown
- 1977-01-12 FI FI770093A patent/FI770093A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-01-12 AU AU21250/77A patent/AU507697B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-12 AT AT11677A patent/AT351003B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-12 IT IT47599/77A patent/IT1084053B/en active
- 1977-01-12 PH PH19330A patent/PH11916A/en unknown
- 1977-01-12 BR BR7700189A patent/BR7700189A/en unknown
- 1977-01-12 DD DD7700196902A patent/DD131133A5/en unknown
- 1977-01-12 JP JP52001581A patent/JPS609864B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-12 TR TR19602A patent/TR19602A/en unknown
- 1977-01-12 NL NL7700270A patent/NL7700270A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-01-12 EG EG23/77A patent/EG12241A/en active
- 1977-01-12 GB GB1143/77A patent/GB1521652A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-13 GR GR52556A patent/GR70649B/el unknown
- 1977-01-13 IE IE59/77A patent/IE44578B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-13 SE SE7700308A patent/SE427159B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-13 ZA ZA770173A patent/ZA77173B/en unknown
- 1977-01-13 DK DK12177A patent/DK12177A/en unknown
- 1977-01-13 ES ES454991A patent/ES454991A1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-13 CS CS77204A patent/CS214875B2/en unknown
- 1977-01-13 SU SU772439820A patent/SU694054A3/en active
- 1977-01-14 FR FR777700975A patent/FR2338076B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-01-14 AR AR266205A patent/AR216063A1/en active
- 1977-01-14 BE BE2055590A patent/BE850356A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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