BE900189A - Streptomycin sulphate and oxytocin oxytocic compsn. - for acceleration of uterine contractions, aid birth of calves, piglets etc. whilst preventing infection - Google Patents

Streptomycin sulphate and oxytocin oxytocic compsn. - for acceleration of uterine contractions, aid birth of calves, piglets etc. whilst preventing infection Download PDF

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Publication number
BE900189A
BE900189A BE0/213354A BE213354A BE900189A BE 900189 A BE900189 A BE 900189A BE 0/213354 A BE0/213354 A BE 0/213354A BE 213354 A BE213354 A BE 213354A BE 900189 A BE900189 A BE 900189A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
oxytocic
oxytocin
birth
compsn
acceleration
Prior art date
Application number
BE0/213354A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
A Speecke
Original Assignee
S S M Internat Chemical Compan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by S S M Internat Chemical Compan filed Critical S S M Internat Chemical Compan
Priority to BE0/213354A priority Critical patent/BE900189A/en
Publication of BE900189A publication Critical patent/BE900189A/en
Priority to EP85201099A priority patent/EP0169601A1/en
Priority to NZ212761A priority patent/NZ212761A/en
Priority to DK325185A priority patent/DK325185A/en
Priority to ZA855392A priority patent/ZA855392B/en
Priority to PT80822A priority patent/PT80822B/en
Priority to JP60159216A priority patent/JPS6150924A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/04Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/08Peptides having 5 to 11 amino acids
    • A61K38/095Oxytocins; Vasopressins; Related peptides

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Compsn. for acceleration of uterine contractions and for activating calving and the birth of young animals contains streptomycin sulphate (I) and oxytocin (II) in suitable proportions. Pref. the weight ratio of (I) and (II) is between 1.0 and 10. Pref. the composition also contains minerals which favour milk production, such as calcium borogluconate and magnesium chloride. - Compsns. consisting of injectable solns. in each 100 ml:- (I) 1,000-15,000 mg (10,000 mg of (I) correspond to 7,500 mg of streptomycin base); calcium borogluconate 6,000-10,000 mg; magnesium chloride 2,000-2,500 mg, ephedrine hydrochloride 2 mg; thiomerosol 8 mg; (II) 1,000-2,500 I.U and distilled water for parenteral injection (to 100 ml), are claimed.

Description

       

  Composition ocytocique 

  
La présente invention concerne une composition ocytocique destinée à accélérer les contractions utérines et activer le vêlage ou la mise bas des jeunes.

  
Elle trouve sa principale application en

  
médecine vétérinaire pour accélérer le vêlage

  
des vaches ou la mise bas des gorets

  
chez les truies et pour traiter ou prévenir

  
les infections mammaires, telles la fièvre du lait,

  
les mammites des truies, l'hypogalactie chez les vaches laitières. Elle permet de guérir les,infections de la matrice et des organes génitaux, suite à un vêlage ou

  
mise bas difficile. Elle permet également d'entretenir

  
la lactation et de favoriser la descente du lait immédiatement après la mise bas.

  
Les compositions ocytociques connues, obtenues par

  
voie synthétique sont largement utilisées en médecine humaine, en particulier en obstétrique pour renforcer

  
les contractions des muscles lisses, notamment de

  
l'utérus, afin d'accélérer l'accouchement et pour

  
arrêter les hémorragies du post-partum. Leur application s'est étendue également en médecine vétérinaire

  
pour accélérer la mise bas et prévenir les infections

  
de la matrice et les péritonites.

  
On sait également, que pour traiter lesdites infections chez les femelles, on ne peut pas faire appel à la pénicilline immédiatement après une mise bas. La pénicilline, qui possède une excellente efficacité à l'encontre desdites infections, présente en effet le grave inconvénient de réduire et même de supprimer la lactation.

  
Il faut donc faire appel à des antibiotiques plus évolués présentant un spectre plus large. On s'aperçoit cependant que nombre de produits ne sont pas efficaces contre lesdites infections.

  
La présente invention propose une composition à usage vétérinaire utilement administrée lors de la mise à bas pour prévenir les infections de la matrice et des glandes mammaires.

  
Elle est relative à une composition ocytocique destinée à accélérer les contractions utérines et à activer le vêlage ou la mise à bas des jeunes bêtes, essentiellement caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte dans des proportions convenables à la fois un dérivé de streptomycine et de l'ocytocine.

  
Elle consiste à modifier le spectre d'action d'un antibiotique connu à l'aide de composés ocytociques.

  
Dans une forme de réalisation particulière, la composition ocytocique suivant l'invention, contient du sulfate de streptomycine et de l'ocytocine dans un rapport pondéral compris entre 1,0 et 10.

  
D'autres particularités et détails de l'invention apparaîtront dans l'exemple suivant destiné à illustrer le caractère nouveau et inventif d'une composition suivant l'invention, sans que cependant ni la composition précise ni la forme galénique ne doivent être considérés comme une limitation. 

  
On a préparé une forme galénique de la composition antibiotique suivant l'invention en mélangeant pour

  
100 ml les constituants suivants :

TABLEAU I

  
Limites acceptables de composition d'une forme injectable

  
d'un complexe ocytocique suivant l'invention

  
Sulfate de streptomycine 1.000 à 15.000 mg étant

  
entendu que 10.000 mg de sulfate de streptomycine correspondent à
7.500 mf de streptomycinecb base

  

 <EMI ID=1.1> 


  
Une telle préparation peut être injectée à raison de 1 à 20 ml/100 kg de poids corporel, l'injection étant répétée une nouvelle fois plus tard dans un intervalle de 1 à 12 heures.

  
La teneur de certains constituants est de préférence celle indiquée par le tableau II. 

TABLEAU II

  
Formule préférée de composition d'une forme injectable

  
d'un complexe ocytocique suivant l'invention

  
Constituants Par 100 ml

  

 <EMI ID=2.1> 


  
Eau distillé pour injection parentérale ad 100 ml

  
Pour permettre une dissolution complète de tous les constituants du mélange, sans formation de dépôt, il est nécessaire de procéder de la manière suivante :

  
on dissout la quantité requise de streptomycine de base, sous forme de sulfate, soit 10 g dans 45 ml d'eau distillée, on y ajoute 12,5 ml de solution injectable d'ocytocine et, en dernier lieu, 40 ml d'une solution commerciale de borogluconate de calcium produit par AESCULAAP N.V./S.A., Gent-Belgique.

  
L'invention n'est donc pas limitée à la forme d'exécution stricte décrite ci-dessus. De nombreuses variantes et modifications peuvent être apportées à cette forme sans la soustraire du cadre de l'invention, déterminé par le fait qu'on y retrouve simultanément de la streptomycine et un composé ocytocique.

  
Ainsi, on pourrait utiliser d'autres excipients, diluants ou supports que ceux mentionnés dans les tableaux 1 et 2 et présenter la composition ocytocique susdite sous une forme galénique différente. 

REVENDICATIONS

  
1. Composition ocytocique destinée à accélérer les contractions utérines et à activer le vêlage ou la mise bas des jeunes , caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte dans des proportions convenables à la fois du sulfate de streptomycine et de l'ocytocine.



  Oxytocic composition

  
The present invention relates to an oxytocic composition intended to accelerate uterine contractions and activate calving or parturition of the young.

  
It finds its main application in

  
veterinary medicine to speed up calving

  
cows or whelping pigs

  
in sows and to treat or prevent

  
breast infections, such as milk fever,

  
sow mastitis, hypogalactia in dairy cows. It helps to cure infections of the womb and genitals, following a calving or

  
parturition difficult. It also helps maintain

  
lactation and promote the descent of milk immediately after parturition.

  
The known oxytocic compositions obtained by

  
synthetic route are widely used in human medicine, in particular in obstetrics to strengthen

  
smooth muscle contractions, especially

  
the uterus, to speed up childbirth and to

  
stop postpartum hemorrhage. Their application has also been extended to veterinary medicine

  
to accelerate parturition and prevent infections

  
of the matrix and peritonitis.

  
We also know that to treat said infections in females, penicillin cannot be used immediately after parturition. Penicillin, which has excellent efficacy against said infections, has the serious disadvantage of reducing and even suppressing lactation.

  
It is therefore necessary to use more advanced antibiotics with a wider spectrum. We realize, however, that many products are not effective against said infections.

  
The present invention provides a composition for veterinary use usefully administered during parturition to prevent infections of the matrix and mammary glands.

  
It relates to an oxytocic composition intended to accelerate uterine contractions and to activate calving or giving birth to young animals, essentially characterized in that it comprises in suitable proportions both a streptomycin derivative and oxytocin.

  
It consists in modifying the spectrum of action of a known antibiotic using oxytocic compounds.

  
In a particular embodiment, the oxytocic composition according to the invention contains streptomycin sulfate and oxytocin in a weight ratio between 1.0 and 10.

  
Other particularities and details of the invention will appear in the following example intended to illustrate the new and inventive character of a composition according to the invention, without however that neither the precise composition nor the dosage form should be considered as a limitation.

  
A dosage form of the antibiotic composition according to the invention was prepared by mixing for

  
100 ml the following constituents:

TABLE I

  
Acceptable limits on the composition of an injectable form

  
of an oxytocic complex according to the invention

  
Streptomycin sulfate 1,000 to 15,000 mg being

  
understood that 10,000 mg of streptomycin sulfate corresponds to
7,500 mf streptomycinecb base

  

 <EMI ID = 1.1>


  
Such a preparation can be injected at a rate of 1 to 20 ml / 100 kg of body weight, the injection being repeated again later in an interval of 1 to 12 hours.

  
The content of certain constituents is preferably that indicated in Table II.

TABLE II

  
Preferred formula for composition of an injectable form

  
of an oxytocic complex according to the invention

  
Constituents Per 100 ml

  

 <EMI ID = 2.1>


  
Distilled water for parenteral injection ad 100 ml

  
To allow complete dissolution of all the constituents of the mixture, without deposit formation, it is necessary to proceed as follows:

  
the required amount of basic streptomycin is dissolved, in the form of sulphate, ie 10 g in 45 ml of distilled water, 12.5 ml of oxytocin solution for injection are added and, lastly, 40 ml of a commercial solution of calcium borogluconate produced by AESCULAAP NV / SA, Gent-Belgium.

  
The invention is therefore not limited to the strict embodiment described above. Many variations and modifications can be made to this form without removing it from the scope of the invention, determined by the fact that there are simultaneously streptomycin and an oxytocic compound.

  
Thus, one could use other excipients, diluents or carriers than those mentioned in Tables 1 and 2 and present the above-mentioned oxytocic composition in a different dosage form.

CLAIMS

  
1. Oxytocic composition intended to accelerate uterine contractions and to activate calving or parturition of the young, characterized in that it comprises in suitable proportions both streptomycin sulfate and oxytocin.


    

Claims (1)

2. Composition ocytocique suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle contient du sulfate de streptomycine et de l'ocytocine dans un rapport pondéral compris entre 1,0 et 10. 2. Oxytocic composition according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains streptomycin sulfate and oxytocin in a weight ratio between 1.0 and 10. 3. Composition ocytocique suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce qu'elle contient, en tant que minéraux pour favoriser la production de lait du borogluconate de calcium et du chlorure de magnésium. 3. Oxytocic composition according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it contains, as minerals for promoting the production of milk calcium borogluconate and magnesium chloride. 4. Composition ocytocique suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend, pour 100 ml de solution à injecter, les constituants suivants : 4. Oxytocic composition according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises, for 100 ml of solution to be injected, the following constituents: Par 100 ml Sulfate de streptomycine 1.000 à 15.000 mg Per 100 ml Streptomycin sulfate 1,000 to 15,000 mg étant entendu que 10.000 mg de sulfate de streptomycine correspondent à 7.500 mg de streptomycine de base <EMI ID=3.1> it being understood that 10,000 mg of streptomycin sulfate corresponds to 7,500 mg of basic streptomycin  <EMI ID = 3.1>
BE0/213354A 1984-07-19 1984-07-19 Streptomycin sulphate and oxytocin oxytocic compsn. - for acceleration of uterine contractions, aid birth of calves, piglets etc. whilst preventing infection BE900189A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE0/213354A BE900189A (en) 1984-07-19 1984-07-19 Streptomycin sulphate and oxytocin oxytocic compsn. - for acceleration of uterine contractions, aid birth of calves, piglets etc. whilst preventing infection
EP85201099A EP0169601A1 (en) 1984-07-19 1985-07-08 Ocytocic composition
NZ212761A NZ212761A (en) 1984-07-19 1985-07-16 Pharmaceutical and veterinary compositions containing streptomycin sulphate and oxytocin sulphate
DK325185A DK325185A (en) 1984-07-19 1985-07-17 OXYTOCIC PREPARATION
ZA855392A ZA855392B (en) 1984-07-19 1985-07-17 Oxytocic composition
PT80822A PT80822B (en) 1984-07-19 1985-07-17 PROCESS OF PREPARATION OF OCITOCIUM COMPOSITION
JP60159216A JPS6150924A (en) 1984-07-19 1985-07-18 Oxytocin-containing composition

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE0/213354A BE900189A (en) 1984-07-19 1984-07-19 Streptomycin sulphate and oxytocin oxytocic compsn. - for acceleration of uterine contractions, aid birth of calves, piglets etc. whilst preventing infection
BE900189 1984-07-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE900189A true BE900189A (en) 1985-01-21

Family

ID=25654164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE0/213354A BE900189A (en) 1984-07-19 1984-07-19 Streptomycin sulphate and oxytocin oxytocic compsn. - for acceleration of uterine contractions, aid birth of calves, piglets etc. whilst preventing infection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
BE (1) BE900189A (en)

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Date Code Title Description
RE Patent lapsed

Owner name: SSM INTERNATIONAL CHEMICAL CY LTD

Effective date: 19870731