BE864946A - Destillatkoolwaterstofolien met verbeterde vloeieigenschappen in koude toestand - Google Patents
Destillatkoolwaterstofolien met verbeterde vloeieigenschappen in koude toestandInfo
- Publication number
- BE864946A BE864946A BE2056763A BE2056763A BE864946A BE 864946 A BE864946 A BE 864946A BE 2056763 A BE2056763 A BE 2056763A BE 2056763 A BE2056763 A BE 2056763A BE 864946 A BE864946 A BE 864946A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- cold state
- fluid properties
- improved cold
- state fluid
- hydrocarbon distillate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/777,960 US4147520A (en) | 1977-03-16 | 1977-03-16 | Combinations of oil-soluble aliphatic copolymers with nitrogen derivatives of hydrocarbon substituted succinic acids are flow improvers for middle distillate fuel oils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE864946A true BE864946A (nl) | 1978-09-18 |
Family
ID=25111837
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE2056763A BE864946A (nl) | 1977-03-16 | 1978-03-16 | Destillatkoolwaterstofolien met verbeterde vloeieigenschappen in koude toestand |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4147520A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS53124515A (nl) |
BE (1) | BE864946A (nl) |
CA (1) | CA1105262A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2810364A1 (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2384014A1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1598104A (nl) |
IT (1) | IT1094192B (nl) |
NL (1) | NL7802789A (nl) |
SE (1) | SE436890B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4101504A (en) * | 1977-04-13 | 1978-07-18 | General Electric Company | High impact compositions of a polyphenylene ether resin and alkenyl aromatic resins modified with EPDM rubber |
EP0030099B1 (en) * | 1979-11-23 | 1984-04-18 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Additive combinations and fuels containing them |
FR2490669A1 (fr) * | 1980-09-19 | 1982-03-26 | Elf France | Nouvelles compositions d'additifs permettant l'amelioration de la temperature limite de filtrabilite et l'inhibition simultanee des cristaux de n-paraffines formes lors du stockage a basse temperature des distillats moyens |
DE3266117D1 (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1985-10-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Two-component flow improver additive for middle distillate fuel oils |
US4481013A (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1984-11-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Two component flow improver additive for middle distillate fuel oils |
US4623684A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
US4575526A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-03-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylaging agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
US4489194A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-12-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high/low molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same |
US4596663A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1986-06-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same |
US4564460A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-01-14 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
US4486573A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-12-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same |
US4613342A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-09-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
US4509955A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1985-04-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Combinations of carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high and low molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same |
US4471091A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-09-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Combinations of carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high and low molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same |
GB8515974D0 (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1985-07-24 | Shell Int Research | Gasoline composition |
GB8706369D0 (en) * | 1987-03-18 | 1987-04-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Crude oil |
US5041622A (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1991-08-20 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Three-step process for making substituted carboxylic acids and derivatives thereof |
GB9610363D0 (en) | 1996-05-17 | 1996-07-24 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Fuel additives and compositions |
GB9716533D0 (en) | 1997-08-05 | 1997-10-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives for oil compositions |
GB9725582D0 (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-02-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel oil additives and compositions |
GB9725581D0 (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-02-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and oil compositions |
GB9725578D0 (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-02-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil additives and compositions |
GB9725579D0 (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-02-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and oil compositions |
GB9810994D0 (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 1998-07-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and oil compositions |
WO2005097953A1 (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2005-10-20 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Pour point depressant additives for oil compositions |
JP5068010B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-17 | 2012-11-07 | インフィニューム インターナショナル リミテッド | 燃料油の導電特性向上用添加剤組成物 |
EP1640438B1 (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2017-08-30 | Infineum International Limited | Improvements in Fuel Oils |
US9051527B2 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2015-06-09 | Infineum International Limited | Fuel oil compositions |
US20090031614A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | Ian Macpherson | Environmentally-Friendly Fuel Compositions |
EP2025737A1 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-18 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Environmentally-friendly fuel compositions |
FR2991992B1 (fr) * | 2012-06-19 | 2015-07-03 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Compositions d'additifs et leur utilisation pour ameliorer les proprietes a froid de carburants et combustibles |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1140171A (en) * | 1966-02-07 | 1969-01-15 | Chevron Res | Substituted succinamic acids and their use as pour point depressants |
CA988300A (en) * | 1971-06-28 | 1976-05-04 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions of improved filterability |
US3961916A (en) * | 1972-02-08 | 1976-06-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions with improved filterability and process therefor |
CA1017568A (en) * | 1972-08-24 | 1977-09-20 | Nicholas Feldman | Additive combination for cold flow improvement of distillate fuel oil |
US3850587A (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1974-11-26 | Chevron Res | Low-temperature flow improves in fuels |
-
1977
- 1977-03-16 US US05/777,960 patent/US4147520A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-03-02 CA CA298,074A patent/CA1105262A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-10 GB GB9573/78A patent/GB1598104A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-10 DE DE19782810364 patent/DE2810364A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1978-03-13 IT IT21183/78A patent/IT1094192B/it active
- 1978-03-14 NL NL7802789A patent/NL7802789A/nl active Search and Examination
- 1978-03-15 FR FR7807508A patent/FR2384014A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-03-15 JP JP2876378A patent/JPS53124515A/ja active Pending
- 1978-03-15 SE SE7803013A patent/SE436890B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-16 BE BE2056763A patent/BE864946A/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE436890B (sv) | 1985-01-28 |
CA1105262A (en) | 1981-07-21 |
DE2810364A1 (de) | 1978-09-21 |
NL7802789A (nl) | 1978-09-19 |
IT1094192B (it) | 1985-07-26 |
US4147520A (en) | 1979-04-03 |
JPS53124515A (en) | 1978-10-31 |
IT7821183A0 (it) | 1978-03-13 |
FR2384014A1 (fr) | 1978-10-13 |
SE7803013L (sv) | 1978-09-17 |
FR2384014B1 (nl) | 1984-03-23 |
GB1598104A (en) | 1981-09-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE20 | Patent expired |
Owner name: EXXON RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING CY Effective date: 19980316 |