BE821656A - Combustible contenant de la cire - Google Patents
Combustible contenant de la cireInfo
- Publication number
- BE821656A BE821656A BE150033A BE150033A BE821656A BE 821656 A BE821656 A BE 821656A BE 150033 A BE150033 A BE 150033A BE 150033 A BE150033 A BE 150033A BE 821656 A BE821656 A BE 821656A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- fuel containing
- containing wax
- wax
- fuel
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L35/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L35/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/165—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aromatic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/20—Organic compounds containing halogen
- C10L1/206—Organic compounds containing halogen macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/207—Organic compounds containing halogen macromolecular compounds containing halogen with or without hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US41148273A | 1973-10-31 | 1973-10-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE821656A true BE821656A (fr) | 1975-04-30 |
Family
ID=23629116
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE150033A BE821656A (fr) | 1973-10-31 | 1974-10-30 | Combustible contenant de la cire |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE821656A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1021158A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2450793A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2249945B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1469016A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IT (1) | IT1025309B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL181587C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4211534A (en) * | 1978-05-25 | 1980-07-08 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Combination of ethylene polymer, polymer having alkyl side chains, and nitrogen containing compound to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils |
CA1120269A (en) | 1978-05-25 | 1982-03-23 | Robert D. Tack | Additive combinations and fuels containing them |
DE2921330A1 (de) * | 1978-05-25 | 1979-12-06 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Additiv-zubereitung fuer destillat- heizoele aus drei (oder mehr) komponenten |
US4210424A (en) | 1978-11-03 | 1980-07-01 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Combination of ethylene polymer, normal paraffinic wax and nitrogen containing compound (stabilized, if desired, with one or more compatibility additives) to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils |
CA1282240C (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1991-04-02 | Albert Rossi | Fuel oil with added polymer of alkyl ester |
GB8404518D0 (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1984-03-28 | Exxon Production Research Co | Middle distillate compositions |
DE3583759D1 (de) * | 1984-03-22 | 1991-09-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Mitteldestillate zusammensetzungen mit fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte. |
GB8407403D0 (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1984-05-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Middle distillate compositions |
GB8521392D0 (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1985-10-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Middle distillate composition |
US5330545A (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1994-07-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Middle distillate composition with improved cold flow properties |
GB8521393D0 (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1985-10-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Middle distillate compositions |
US5814110A (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1998-09-29 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Chemical compositions and use as fuel additives |
GB2197878A (en) * | 1986-10-07 | 1988-06-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Middle distillate compositions with reduced wax crystal size |
US5425789A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1995-06-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Chemical compositions and their use as fuel additives |
GB8820295D0 (en) * | 1988-08-26 | 1988-09-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Chemical compositions & use as fuel additives |
US4963279A (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-10-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | C14-carboxylate polymer and viscosity index improver containing oleaginous compositions |
US5112510A (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1992-05-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Carboxylate polymer and viscosity index improver containing oleaginous compositions |
GB9008811D0 (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1990-06-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Chemical compositions and their use as fuel additives |
EP0525040B1 (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1996-06-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Additives for distillate fuels and distillate fuels containing them |
GB9403660D0 (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1994-04-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil compositions |
US5939365A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-08-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Lubricant with a higher molecular weight copolymer lube oil flow improver |
US5857287A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-01-12 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Methods and compositions for improvement of low temperature fluidity of fuel oils |
US6136049A (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2000-10-24 | Tonen Corporation | Diesel fuel oil composition |
DE19901803B4 (de) | 1999-01-19 | 2005-04-07 | Clariant Gmbh | Copolymere und ihre Verwendung als Additiv zur Verbesserung der Kaltfließeigenschaften von Mitteldestillaten |
DE10012267B4 (de) | 2000-03-14 | 2005-12-15 | Clariant Gmbh | Copolymermischungen und ihre Verwendung als Additiv zur Verbesserung der Kaltfließeigenschaften von Mitteldestillaten |
US6475963B1 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-05 | Infineum International Ltd. | Carboxylate-vinyl ester copolymer blend compositions for lubricating oil flow improvement |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3136743A (en) * | 1959-12-30 | 1964-06-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for preparing lubricant and distillate fuel additives |
US3252771A (en) * | 1962-02-19 | 1966-05-24 | Sinclair Research Inc | Hydrocarbon fuel compositions |
US3269809A (en) * | 1963-04-17 | 1966-08-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Distillate fuels |
US3499052A (en) * | 1968-08-30 | 1970-03-03 | Sinclair Research Inc | Styrene and/or indene and normal alpha-olefin copolymer |
DE2012529C3 (de) * | 1970-03-17 | 1974-02-14 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von im wesentlichen aus Wasserstoff und Kohlenoxiden bestehenden Gasen mit geringem Methangehalt |
-
1974
- 1974-10-11 CA CA211,251A patent/CA1021158A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-14 GB GB4441174A patent/GB1469016A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-25 DE DE19742450793 patent/DE2450793A1/de active Granted
- 1974-10-29 IT IT2894174A patent/IT1025309B/it active
- 1974-10-29 FR FR7436129A patent/FR2249945B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-10-30 BE BE150033A patent/BE821656A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-31 NL NL7414240A patent/NL181587C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2249945A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-30 |
IT1025309B (it) | 1978-08-10 |
NL7414240A (nl) | 1975-05-02 |
NL181587C (nl) | 1987-09-16 |
GB1469016A (en) | 1977-03-30 |
FR2249945B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-03-28 |
DE2450793C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-08-27 |
NL181587B (nl) | 1987-04-16 |
DE2450793A1 (de) | 1975-05-07 |
CA1021158A (en) | 1977-11-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE20 | Patent expired |
Owner name: EXXON RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING CY Effective date: 19941030 |