BE733575A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
BE733575A
BE733575A BE733575DA BE733575A BE 733575 A BE733575 A BE 733575A BE 733575D A BE733575D A BE 733575DA BE 733575 A BE733575 A BE 733575A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
cabin
panels
plan
desc
sliding
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of BE733575A publication Critical patent/BE733575A/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • A47K3/34Slidable screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/14Telephone cabinets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H2001/1288Sauna cabins

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  "Cabine à fermeture   coulissants-   le présente invention a pour objet une cabine indivi- duelle permettant à un usager de s'isoler soit pour prendra une douche sans éclabousser les alentours, soit pour une séan- ce individuelle de sauna, eu pour une cabine téléphonique ou analogue, caractérisée, de toute façon, par sa construction en   panneaux   dont certains sont   fixes,   pour assurer la rigidité de l'ensemble, les autres étant mobiles coulissants, ce qui per- met une ceaptation   facile   de la cabine à toute largeur, et un accès facile pour y entrer ou pour en sortir. 



   Cette cabine ayant, de préférence, la   forme   d'un paral-   lélipipède   rectangle, présente quatre faces, dont chacune peut      être constituée par un pannocas fixe et un panneau   mobile   cou- lissant centre lui en le   recouvrant   partiellement: de la   sortir   -avec   seulenent   un petit rombre de dimensions   standard,   et en utilisant les combinaisons ainsi permises, on courre zisément   @   

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 
 EMI2.1 
 la gaoae des largeurs habituellement udceàio"res dan8 oe enso d'matQllQtion8. 



  Enfin, ai deux panneaux cou118a#ta vo1a1JuJ (de deux races cd jacentes) viennent se rencontrer sur lltlrète coacnme auxditea faces, o= obtient une porte dtucoèa dont la largeur est l'hypoténuse du triangle rectangle dont lea doux Cotin sont dégagea par le eecul des panneaux; o'est-à-d3re que la largeur de passage est supérieure à celle que dégagerait cha- 
 EMI2.2 
 que panneau pris s-tcparément, soit 1,414 fois s'ils sont égaux. 



   Le dessin annexé montre trois exemples constructifs d'une telle cabine, dont le plan au sol est inscrit dans un carré, ce plan pouvant, dans des variantes, être rectangulaire, ou affecter tout autre type de périphérie : pelygonel, courbe, ou combinant des droites et des courbes. On voit : Pig.1, vue perspective d'une cabine selon l'invention, cabine 
 EMI2.3 
 de douche en ltoccurence, porte famée; Pig.2, la même, pcrte- ouverte ; Fig.3, coupe horizontale de la fig.2; 
 EMI2.4 
 Fi;1.4, la =8ne, porte ouvert'!: Fig.5,   plan   d'une variante à   panneaux   courbes ; 
 EMI2.5 
 Fig.6 et 7, plan et élévation d'une - -.-riante à parneaux coulis- sant parallèlement. 



  Une première grjane de 1'or::es constructives est illus- trée par les fig.1 à 4, où le plan au sol de la cabine est oarré, deux cotés, le long desquels coulissent les panneaux, formant un dièdre rectangle. 



   Dans l'exemple décrit, le bac 1 est encastré entre les surs 9 et 10. Il supporte la cadre diédrique droit inférieur 4, auquel correspond le cadre supérieur 4a, tous deux formés de profilés qui servent de guides ou rails de roulement aux panneaux 5'a et 5'b coulissant   le   long des panneaux fixes 6a 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 3> 

 
 EMI3.1 
 et 6b, pour ne rejoindro, en position ferae", Belon l'arête 7 du dlbdre 01 t. pluo haute Une douzlbme gtuaae de formes constructives comprend dea cabines de plan nos polygonal, par exemple rond ou en abaide, co1T8apoD4=t . l'architecture intérieure du local.

   Dans ce oaa, les pajmeaux OOUUoa=t hor1zontlàemen:t pourront atre des s8g=lnt:a o71J.D4r1ruI. déplagables entre les rails tracés selon des arca de cercle oorroJ9ondnnts, contormbar8nt au principe coumtructit prloHo.8D' expoaé. la fic.5 montre, en plan, un type de ce groupe de cabi- nes : le bao 1 est inscrit dans un carré déterminé par les eloisona 9 et 10 et par les panneaux   fixes   16a et 16b. 
 EMI3.2 
 Ras les panneaux etobileo 15a et 15b ont une section horizonta- le courbe, de   rayoa   asses grand pour qu'à partir de leur ligne 
 EMI3.3 
 Terticale do jonction 17, Ils puissent être déplacés sans pivo- ter (flèche$ 1'a et Tb) jWlqutA leur position ouverte,Indiquée en tiret' ls'a o1 iS'D. 



  Cette variante permet d'écononiser une partie de l'en- ecnbresent de la cabine (zbno hachurée 1 de la fig.5). 



  E::1 ne reportant mmoetnnont aux fig.6 et 7. on voit la cabine, contén aur le bac l, de plan au sol carré; elle est close, sur tr')1a de ces c8téer par des eaux 2, 2a et 2b,qui peuvent, sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, se confondre avec 
 EMI3.4 
 un cur ou une eloloon. Ions rn tours symétriques 3 et 3b forment chambranles de l'ouverture, que maque la porte coulissante. 



   Cette daraière est constituée par deux panneaux pleins 5 et   5b,   qui   peuvent   tire faite, en totalité ou en partie, en verre   dépoli   ou en une matière synthétique translucide. Tous 
 EMI3.5 
 deux a*nt montde oouliusnnts horizontalement derrière les chant- branles 3 et 3b, par le   moyen   do   roulenents   en plastique dur ou on   octal   inoxydable, de type courant. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 4> 

 
 EMI4.1 
 



  'erg" 'wu ' . -.... 1 ... iÎ[1 %<] , 1 ' : COEJi" ,, à  ? µflU±, :àl 1..i;, ' Ctroccns?ituë--?ru:scNea.u'.fix#<!t..uyes.u coulissait 1't q ' / v' .tt.' cdret'''.. utrcy 'C:is ,7r ofid: Moi-%= que dcu da'-;sa3'fccs àcentes'3=t"dnpaj:e=ux ,xohi14s aui 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 5> 

 
 EMI5.1 
 t;U--'.:;'$ "'t--'.4:"':-:ii: ,,,, .;;.r¯.i.:tr.,,*.,. '.Ó..., ':':'---.,:j;a':; .k',g.'Pft:t.: I:-.' :,, '-::J3Í-... 



  'ir-'.. "'!fi;::: T'{''J's:::, ;..;:ep.. 'ç ..<..r'; G .f'-:,''' J.f? 'E. ! :"'C:



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  "Sliding closing cabin - the present invention relates to an individual cabin allowing a user to isolate himself either to take a shower without splashing the surroundings, or for an individual sauna session, or for a telephone booth. or the like, characterized, in any case, by its construction in panels, some of which are fixed, to ensure the rigidity of the whole, the others being movable and sliding, which allows easy adaptation of the cabin to any width, and easy access to enter or exit.



   This cabin having, preferably, the shape of a rectangle paralelipiped, has four faces, each of which can be constituted by a fixed pannocas and a sliding movable panel center it by partially covering it: to take it out -with only a small rombre of standard dimensions, and using the combinations thus allowed, we run zisely @

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 
 EMI2.1
 the gaoae widths usually udceàio "res dan8 oe enso d'matQllQtion8.



  Finally, have two panels cou118a # ta vo1a1JuJ (of two adjacent CD races) come to meet on the lltlrete coacnme auxditea faces, where a door dtucoèa is obtained, the width of which is the hypotenuse of the right triangle from which the sweet Cotin are released by the ecul Signs; o That is to say that the passage width is greater than that which each
 EMI2.2
 that panel taken separately, i.e. 1,414 times if they are equal.



   The attached drawing shows three constructive examples of such a cabin, the ground plan of which is inscribed in a square, this plan being able, in variants, to be rectangular, or to affect any other type of periphery: pelygonel, curved, or combining straight lines and curves. We see: Pig.1, perspective view of a cabin according to the invention, cabin
 EMI2.3
 of shower in this case, famous door; Pig. 2, the same, pcrte- open; Fig.3, horizontal section of Fig.2;
 EMI2.4
 Fi; 1.4, la = 8ne, open door '!: Fig. 5, plan of a variant with curved panels;
 EMI2.5
 Figs. 6 and 7, plan and elevation of a parallel sliding block.



  A first grjane of the constructive gold is illustrated by figs. 1 to 4, where the ground plane of the cabin is square, two sides, along which the panels slide, forming a rectangle dihedral.



   In the example described, the tray 1 is fitted between the sockets 9 and 10. It supports the lower right dihedral frame 4, to which corresponds the upper frame 4a, both formed of profiles which serve as guides or running rails for the panels 5. 'a and 5'b sliding along the fixed panels 6a

 <Desc / Clms Page number 3>

 
 EMI3.1
 and 6b, so as not to join, in position will ", Belon the edge 7 of delbrae 01 t. higher. A dozen gtuaae of constructive forms include cabins of polygonal plan, for example round or in abaide, co1T8apoD4 = t. l. interior architecture of the room.

   In this oaa, the pajmeaux OOUUoa = t hor1zontlàemen: t can be s8g = lnt: a o71J.D4r1ruI. movable between the rails traced according to circular arcs oorroJ9ondnnts, contormbar8nt to the principle coumtructit prloHo.8D 'expoaé. fic. 5 shows, in plan, a type of this group of cabins: bao 1 is inscribed in a square determined by eloisona 9 and 10 and by fixed panels 16a and 16b.
 EMI3.2
 Ras etobileo panels 15a and 15b have a curved horizontal section, of rayoa asses large so that from their line
 EMI3.3
 Tertical of junction 17, They can be moved without pivoting (arrow $ 1'a and Tb) jWlqutA their open position, Indicated in dash 'ls'a o1 iS'D.



  This variant makes it possible to save part of the cabin environment (hatched zbno 1 in fig.5).



  E :: 1 not referring mmoetnont to fig.6 and 7. we see the cabin, containing the tray l, square ground plan; it is closed on tr ') 1a of these c8téer by waters 2, 2a and 2b, which may, without departing from the scope of the invention, merge with
 EMI3.4
 a heart or an eloloon. Ions rn symmetrical towers 3 and 3b form the jambs of the opening, which the sliding door makes.



   This daraière is formed by two solid panels 5 and 5b, which can be made, in whole or in part, of frosted glass or of a translucent synthetic material. All
 EMI3.5
 two are mounted horizontally behind edges 3 and 3b, by means of hard plastic or stainless octal rollers, of the standard type.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 4>

 
 EMI4.1
 



  'erg "' wu '. -.... 1 ... iÎ [1% <], 1': COEJi" ,, to? µflU ±,: àl 1..i ;, 'Ctroccns? ituë -? ru: scNea.u'.fix # <! t..uyes.u slid 1't q' / v '.tt.' cdret '' '.. utrcy' C: is, 7r ofid: Me -% = que dcu da '-; sa3'fccs àcentes'3 = t "dnpaj: e = ux, xohi14s aui

 <Desc / Clms Page number 5>

 
 EMI5.1
 t; U - '.:;' $ "'t -'. 4:" ': -: ii: ,,,,. ;;. r¯.i.: tr. ,, *.,. '.Ó ...,': ':' ---.,: J; a ':; .k ', g.'Pft: t .: I: -.' : ,, '- :: J3Í -...



  'ir-' .. "'! fi; ::: T' {'' J's :::,; ..;: ep .. 'ç .. <.. r'; G .f'- :, ' '' Jf? 'E.!: "' C:

 
BE733575D 1969-05-23 1969-05-23 BE733575A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE733575 1969-05-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE733575A true BE733575A (en) 1969-11-03

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ID=3854792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE733575D BE733575A (en) 1969-05-23 1969-05-23

Country Status (1)

Country Link
BE (1) BE733575A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2127165A5 (en) * 1971-02-26 1972-10-13 Bolze Bernard
EP0119514A2 (en) * 1983-03-17 1984-09-26 Altura Leiden Holding B.V. Space divider
EP0235658A1 (en) * 1986-02-22 1987-09-09 Altura Leiden Holding B.V. Partition, especially for a corner shower
EP0295513A1 (en) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-21 Altura Leiden Holding B.V. Partition, specially for corner or round showers
DE3819429A1 (en) * 1988-06-07 1989-12-14 Artweger Ges M B H Shower wall with curved door leaves

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2127165A5 (en) * 1971-02-26 1972-10-13 Bolze Bernard
EP0119514A2 (en) * 1983-03-17 1984-09-26 Altura Leiden Holding B.V. Space divider
EP0119514A3 (en) * 1983-03-17 1985-05-08 Heinz Georg Baus Space divider
EP0235658A1 (en) * 1986-02-22 1987-09-09 Altura Leiden Holding B.V. Partition, especially for a corner shower
US4807312A (en) * 1986-02-22 1989-02-28 Baus Heinz Georg Partition, more particularly for corner-showers
EP0295513A1 (en) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-21 Altura Leiden Holding B.V. Partition, specially for corner or round showers
US4903433A (en) * 1987-06-13 1990-02-27 Altura Leiden Holding B.V. Partition, more particularly for a corner or circular shower
DE3819429A1 (en) * 1988-06-07 1989-12-14 Artweger Ges M B H Shower wall with curved door leaves

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