BE653285A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE653285A
BE653285A BE653285A BE653285A BE653285A BE 653285 A BE653285 A BE 653285A BE 653285 A BE653285 A BE 653285A BE 653285 A BE653285 A BE 653285A BE 653285 A BE653285 A BE 653285A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
emi
shaft
movement
projections
eccentrics
Prior art date
Application number
BE653285A
Other languages
French (fr)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of BE653285A publication Critical patent/BE653285A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/38Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
    • B21D51/383Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures scoring lines, tear strips or pulling tabs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
    • B21D51/2653Methods or machines for closing cans by applying caps or bottoms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00Stacking of articles
    • B65G57/30Stacking of articles by adding to the bottom of the stack
    • B65G57/301Stacking of articles by adding to the bottom of the stack by means of reciprocatory or oscillatory lifting and holding or gripping devices
    • B65G57/302Stacking of articles by adding to the bottom of the stack by means of reciprocatory or oscillatory lifting and holding or gripping devices added articles being lifted to substantially stationary grippers or holders

Description

  

   <EMI ID=1.1> 

  
La présente addition concerne un perfectionnement apporté  au procédé et à la machine pour fabriquer des fermetures déchira-, 

  
 <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
Ce perfectionnement concerne particulièrement les postes

  
 <EMI ID=3.1> 

  
sur la fermeture du récipient et d'empilage des fermetures finies.

  
Dans la machine décrite dans le brevet principal, le pressage était commandé-par des leviers coudés, au moyen d'excentriques et d'un entraînement à chaîne. Les pièces finies étaient sou-  levées au moyen d'éléments hélicoïdaux tournant en sens inverses sur les filets desquels-les pièces venaient se poser. Les éléments

  
 <EMI ID=4.1> 

  
tionnement du dispositif est satisfaisant, sa réalisation n'en est 

  
 <EMI ID=5.1>   <EMI ID=6.1> 

  
Suivant.le présent perfectionnement, les pièces finies  sont soulevées et ensuite empilées au moyen d'un dispositif très 

  
 <EMI ID=7.1> 

  
formée. La plaque précitée.est actionnée par une tige verticale  dont le mouvement alternatif résulte de rengagement positif d'un élément transversal dans une rainure d'excentrique. 

  
Le même principe s'applique également au mouvement qui 

  
 <EMI ID=8.1> 

  
en couperet, 

  
 <EMI ID=9.1>  <EMI ID=10.1> 

  
Dans les dessins et, en particulier, sur la fig. 3, on 

  
 <EMI ID=11.1> 

  
actionne une manivelle 7 fixée à l'arbre 8. L'arbre 8 porte deux  balanciers 9 '(voir également fig. 1) sur l'extrémité desquels peu.- 

  
 <EMI ID=12.1>   <EMI ID=13.1> 

  
vements d'un élément transversal 12 auquel sont fixées les extré- 

  
 <EMI ID=14.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=15.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=16.1> 

  
va de l'arbre 8, les, extrémités des bielles 10 et 11 étant ainsi 

  
 <EMI ID=17.1> 

  
de cette manière l'effet de compression désiré sur la pièce  d'oeuvre. 

  
 <EMI ID=18.1> 

  
et 11 supplémentaires, de façon à provoquer des mouvements analogues;

  
 <EMI ID=19.1> 

  
chine, 1'ensemble étant actionné par un excentrique et une manivelle 

  
 <EMI ID=20.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=21.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=22.1> 

  
Les plaques 20 portent les pièces finies. Du fait de la rotation de-.

  
l'arbre 15 les plaques 20 sont soulevées et elles amènent les  pièces finies entre les saillies 22, qui sont donc espacées. 

  
. Ensuite, pendant la course de retour des plaques 20, les saillies <EMI ID=23.1> 

  
pièce quelles portent et, par conséquent, la pile de pièces superposées. Les saillies 22 sont conformées en leviers coudés à chacun

  
 <EMI ID=24.1> 

  
dans sa position de fermeture"

  
 <EMI ID=25.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=26.1>  haut, ces pièces ayant approximativement la forme d'un disque. 

  
 <EMI ID=27.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=28.1> 

  
peut prévoir des variantes de construction de ce dispositif sans

  
sortir du cadre de l'invention. 

  
 <EMI ID=29.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=30.1> 

  
le soulèvement d'un élément transversal solidaire des plaques sur 

  
lesquelles reposent les pièces, ce soulèvement étant obtenu au 

  
moyen d'excentriques.



   <EMI ID = 1.1>

  
The present addition relates to an improvement to the process and to the machine for making tear-off closures,

  
 <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
This improvement particularly concerns positions

  
 <EMI ID = 3.1>

  
on container closure and stacking finished closures.

  
In the machine described in the main patent, the pressing was controlled by angled levers, by means of eccentrics and a chain drive. The finished parts were lifted by means of helical elements rotating in opposite directions on the threads of which the parts came to rest. The elements

  
 <EMI ID = 4.1>

  
operation of the device is satisfactory, its implementation is not

  
 <EMI ID = 5.1> <EMI ID = 6.1>

  
According to the present improvement, the finished parts are lifted and then stacked by means of a very

  
 <EMI ID = 7.1>

  
formed. The aforementioned plate is actuated by a vertical rod whose reciprocating movement results from the positive re-engagement of a transverse element in an eccentric groove.

  
The same principle also applies to the movement which

  
 <EMI ID = 8.1>

  
cleaver,

  
 <EMI ID = 9.1> <EMI ID = 10.1>

  
In the drawings and, in particular, in FIG. 3, we

  
 <EMI ID = 11.1>

  
actuates a crank 7 fixed to the shaft 8. The shaft 8 carries two rockers 9 '(see also fig. 1) on the end of which few.-

  
 <EMI ID = 12.1> <EMI ID = 13.1>

  
elements of a transverse element 12 to which the ends are fixed

  
 <EMI ID = 14.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 15.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 16.1>

  
goes from shaft 8, the ends of connecting rods 10 and 11 thus being

  
 <EMI ID = 17.1>

  
in this way the desired compression effect on the workpiece.

  
 <EMI ID = 18.1>

  
and 11 additional, so as to cause similar movements;

  
 <EMI ID = 19.1>

  
china, the assembly being actuated by an eccentric and a crank

  
 <EMI ID = 20.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 21.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 22.1>

  
The plates 20 carry the finished parts. Due to the rotation of-.

  
the shaft 15 the plates 20 are lifted and they bring the finished pieces between the projections 22, which are therefore spaced apart.

  
. Then, during the return stroke of the plates 20, the protrusions <EMI ID = 23.1>

  
piece which they carry and, consequently, the stack of superimposed pieces. The projections 22 are shaped as angled levers to each

  
 <EMI ID = 24.1>

  
in its closed position "

  
 <EMI ID = 25.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 26.1> high, these parts having approximately the shape of a disc.

  
 <EMI ID = 27.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 28.1>

  
can provide construction variants of this device without

  
depart from the scope of the invention.

  
 <EMI ID = 29.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 30.1>

  
the lifting of a transverse element integral with the plates on

  
which rest the pieces, this lifting being obtained at

  
way of eccentrics.

 

Claims (1)

2.- Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé <EMI ID=31.1> 2.- Device according to claim 1, characterized <EMI ID = 31.1> rotation alternative d'un arbre portant des balanciers qui provo- reciprocating rotation of a shaft carrying balances which cause quent, à l'intervention d'une bielle, le déplacement alternatif quent, with the intervention of a connecting rod, the reciprocating vertical de l'élément transversal. vertical of the cross member. 3.- Dispositif suivant la revendication ,2, caractérisé 3.- Device according to claim, 2, characterized en ce que l'arbre précité est pourvu, à l'une de ses extrémités, . : in that the aforementioned shaft is provided, at one of its ends,. : d'une manivelle s'engageant par l'intermédiaire d'un galet dans of a crank engaging via a roller in une rainure radiale de l'excentrique. a radial groove of the eccentric. <EMI ID=32.1> <EMI ID = 32.1> en ce que,, dans le poste d'empilage, le mouvement imprimé à l'été-. in that ,, in the stacking station, the movement imprinted in the summer-. ment transversal l'est directement au moyen de deux excentriques transverse is directly by means of two eccentrics montés sur un arbre à mouvement continu. mounted on a continuously moving shaft. <EMI ID=33.1> <EMI ID = 33.1> en ce que l'élément transversal est pourvu, à ses extrémités de in that the transverse element is provided at its ends with <EMI ID=34.1> <EMI ID = 34.1> en regard des excentriques. next to the eccentrics. 6.- Dispositif suivant les revendications 4 et 5 , carac- 6.- Device according to claims 4 and 5, charac- <EMI ID=35.1> <EMI ID = 35.1> <EMI ID=36.1> et rencontrent, lors de leur mouvement ascendant, des saillies élastiques qui s'écartent au passage de la plaque et se rapprochent lorsque la plaque descend, ces saillies maintiennent chacune par une dent la dernière pièce reçue et, par suite, la pile des différentes pièces reçues. <EMI ID = 36.1> and meet, during their upward movement, elastic projections which move apart as the plate passes and come closer when the plate descends, these projections each hold the last part received by a tooth and, consequently , the stack of the various coins received. <EMI ID=37.1> <EMI ID = 37.1> risé en ce que le mouvement des deux arbres précités, disposés horizontalement en dessous du plan de la machine, leur est communiqué par le même arbre vertical latéral. ized in that the movement of the aforementioned two shafts, arranged horizontally below the plane of the machine, is communicated to them by the same lateral vertical shaft. <EMI ID=38.1> <EMI ID = 38.1> risé.en ce que les saillies élastiques se présentent sous la forme de leviers coudés dont le bras vertical principal porte la dent maintenant la pièce, leur bras le plus court étant constamment tiré vers une position de repos par un ressort de rappel. risé.en that the elastic protrusions are in the form of angled levers whose main vertical arm carries the tooth holding the workpiece, their shorter arm being constantly pulled to a rest position by a return spring. 10.- Dispositif suivant la revendication 9, caractérisé 10.- Device according to claim 9, characterized en ce que les saillies sont portées par des blocs placés chacun entre deux des quatre montants des cages d'empilage. in that the protrusions are carried by blocks each placed between two of the four uprights of the stacking cages. 11.- Dispositif pour la commande des mouvements de pressa- 11.- Device for controlling the pressing movements <EMI ID=39.1> <EMI ID = 39.1> <EMI ID=40.1> <EMI ID = 40.1> -représenté aux dessins ci-annexés. -represented in the accompanying drawings.
BE653285A 1963-09-19 1964-09-18 BE653285A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT9045863 1963-09-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE653285A true BE653285A (en) 1965-01-18

Family

ID=11331766

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE625136D BE625136A (en) 1963-09-19
BE653285A BE653285A (en) 1963-09-19 1964-09-18

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE625136D BE625136A (en) 1963-09-19

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (2) BE653285A (en)
DE (1) DE1432138A1 (en)
NL (2) NL6410863A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1432138A1 (en) 1969-02-20
NL6410863A (en) 1965-03-22
BE625136A (en)
NL285742A (en)

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