BE639378A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE639378A
BE639378A BE639378DA BE639378A BE 639378 A BE639378 A BE 639378A BE 639378D A BE639378D A BE 639378DA BE 639378 A BE639378 A BE 639378A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
emi
beer
concentrate
reconstituted
solids
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication date
Publication of BE639378A publication Critical patent/BE639378A/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H6/00Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages
    • C12H6/04Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages by freezing

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)

Description

       

   <EMI ID=1.1> 

  
La présente invention concerne un procédé

  
 <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
obtenus.

  
Un problème qui et pose depuis de longuet

  
 <EMI ID=3.1> 

  
la stockant et en la faisant vieillir pendant quelques jours, ce qui nécessite une capacité considérable pour

  
 <EMI ID=4.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=5.1>   <EMI ID=6.1> 

  
sans qu'il, soit nécessaire de 14 conserver en stock.

  
Un autre objet de l'invention consiste 

  
 <EMI ID=7.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=8.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=9.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=10.1> 

  
La signification des divers ternes suivants de , la description est la suivante ! 

  
 <EMI ID=11.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=12.1> 

  
houblon ei; en protéines, pour la rendre plus liapide  et en améliorer le goût,  Suivant une caractéristique de l'invention, 

  
 <EMI ID=13.1> 

  
lequel on diminue la teneur en cellules de levure" en fragmente de houblon et en protéines pour la rendre 

  
 <EMI ID=14.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=15.1> 

  
pour former une bouillie d'un concentre de bière misa

  
 <EMI ID=16.1> 

  
inerte pendant toute la durée de l'opération*

  
 <EMI ID=17.1> 

  
dans les réservoirs et les canalisations de traitement  en formant dos "pierres" et en posant des problbuea 

  
 <EMI ID=18.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=19.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=20.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=21.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=22.1>  

  
le concentré de bière mise en réserve et le produit  reconstitué formés par le procédé de l'invention  contiennent une proportion négligeable d'oxalate, 

  
 <EMI ID=23.1> 

  
pération de congélation, puis s'élimine ultérieurement  de la bière concentré avec la glace et autres matières  'solides. Le procédé de l'invention a donc pour 

  
 <EMI ID=24.1> 

  
stockage, coûteuse et prenant beaucoup de tempe,  mais encore d'améliorer la qualité du produit final 

  
dans des conditions inattendues et remarquables,

  
La bibro concentrée et les produits reconstitués

  
 <EMI ID=25.1> 

  
la température ambiante. La nouvelle bière concentrée  n'a pas besoin d'être pasteurisée, ot la bière totale  ainsi reconstituée possède des qualités de goût, 

  
 <EMI ID=26.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=27.1> 

  
logique propre, la bière concentrée et la bière de force  courante reconstituée en partant de ce concentré peuvent

  
 <EMI ID=28.1> 

  
so détériorent, ainsi qu'il arrive généralement 

  
 <EMI ID=29.1>  du concentré de l'invention possède presqu'au

  
 <EMI ID=30.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=31.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=32.1> 

  
pendrai un an, puis on l'a reconstitue sous forme do

  
 <EMI ID=33.1> 

  
moindre de cellules viables de levure et d'autres organismes vivants indésirables que celle de la bière qui a servi à forcer le concentré. 

  
On a constats qu'on concentrant la bière plue 

  
 <EMI ID=34.1>  

  
telle qu'elle a fomenta on détériore généralement car-

  
 <EMI ID=35.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=36.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=37.1> 

  
application dans la pratique,

  
La bière brute sortant dos cuves do fermenta-

  
 <EMI ID=38.1> 

  
concentrée, de glace et d'autres solides, tels que des  cellules de levure, des fragments de houblon, des protéines et de l'oxalate de calcium se forme dans le bac de 

  
 <EMI ID=39.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=40.1> 

  
Ë   <EMI ID=41.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=42.1> 

  
séparateur, dans lequel la glace et autres solides

  
 <EMI ID=43.1> 

  
solides séparés sortent du séparateur 35 par un tuyau

  
 <EMI ID=44.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=45.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=46.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=47.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=48.1> 

  
séparateurs, La bibro qui sort du dornior séparateur

  
 <EMI ID=49.1> 

  
Iules de lovuro, les fragments do houblon et les protéines on suspension on ont été éliminés par

  
 <EMI ID=50.1> 

  
désire on y ajoutant do l'eau. Ainsi qu'il a déjà 

  
 <EMI ID=51.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=52.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=53.1>   <EMI ID=54.1> 

  
et de formation de mousse sont connus et on les 

  
 <EMI ID=55.1> 

  
gard du trouble et ses propriétés de formation de la mousse. Le chauffage a pour effet non seulement de renforoor l'activité enzymatique des additifs de la

  
 <EMI ID=56.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=57.1> 

  
traitée "sortant du cycle thormique 49 passe par un tuyau 

  
 <EMI ID=58.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=59.1> 

  
On maintient la bière en atmosphère sensiblement  inerte, de préférence d'anhydride carbonique, à partir

  
 <EMI ID=60.1> 

  
pendant toute la durée des Opérations suivantes, Le volume 

  
 <EMI ID=61.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=62.1> 

  
L'anhydride carbonique sortant du bac do congélation

  
 <EMI ID=63.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=64.1>   <EMI ID=65.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=66.1> 

  
par un tuyau 62, Bien entendu, on conserve ou met

  
 <EMI ID=67.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=68.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=69.1> 

  
On mot on réserve une certaine quantité de bière brute par le procédé de l'invention appliqua dans l'installation schématique do la figure et on lui fait subir une quadruple concentration, Elle pause d'une manière continue on sortant dou bacs de fermentation

  
 <EMI ID=70.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=71.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=72.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=73.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=74.1> 

  
de 14[deg.] Brix. Pondant le second stade, la température de

  
 <EMI ID=75.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=76.1>  <EMI ID=77.1>  <EMI ID=78.1> 

  
L'anhydride carbonique arrive dans l'installation sous  <EMI ID=79.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=80.1> 

  
que les fuites éventuelles se produisent de dedans

  
en dehors.

  
On a conserve h la température ambiante

  
pendant des triodes de durées variables des échantillons

  
 <EMI ID=81.1> 

  
partir du concentre pour en déterminer la stabilité, Il ressert des ooaais de dégustation des produits conservés que la bière concentrée a conserve les qualités de fraîcheur et de corps de la bière fraîchement brassée, moue au bout d'une période do conservation

  
 <EMI ID=82.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=83.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=84.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=85.1> 

  
bière reconstituée a été conservé lui-même pendant une année ou davantage, Il ressort d'autres essais

  
 <EMI ID=86.1> 

  
tees ont aussi conservé les qualités d'arôme, d'aspect, de couleur, do limpidité et autres propriétés avan-  tageuses. de la bière fraîchement brassée. De plus,  rien n'Indique que ni les produits concentres, ni 

  
les produits reconstitués ne resteraient pas stables  pendant des périodes de durée encore plus longue? 

  
D'autres essais effootués sur le concentre quatruple indiquent qu'une période de stockage de 

  
 <EMI ID=87.1> 

  
notablement le nombre des cellules de levure viables

  
 <EMI ID=88.1>  

  
Par exemple, si on conserve le quadruple concentra 

  
 <EMI ID=89.1> 

  
jours, on constate que Ion cellules de levure viables 

  
 <EMI ID=90.1> 

  
peu près complètement disparu.

  
 <EMI ID=91.1> 

  
de la bière reconstituée et do la bière ordinaire, 

  
 <EMI ID=92.1> 
 <EMI ID=93.1> 
 TABLEAU (Suite) 

  

 <EMI ID=94.1> 


  
 <EMI ID=95.1> 

  
centra et du concentre reconstitua oet négligeable,

  
 <EMI ID=96.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=97.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=98.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=99.1> 

  
On retire" la bière brute dos bacs de fermentation

  
et on la fait arriver dans le premier bac do congela.tion à raison de 340 litres par heure à une température .

  
 <EMI ID=100.1> 

  
précéderaient, l'opération de concentration-par congélation s'effectue en doux: stades. Pendant la premier...,

  
 <EMI ID=101.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=102.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=103.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=104.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=105.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=106.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=107.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=108.1> 

  
et sa concentration de 1,2[deg.] Brix et la température de



   <EMI ID = 1.1>

  
The present invention relates to a method

  
 <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
obtained.

  
A problem that has been posing for a long time

  
 <EMI ID = 3.1>

  
storing it and aging it for a few days, which requires considerable capacity to

  
 <EMI ID = 4.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 5.1> <EMI ID = 6.1>

  
without it being necessary to keep in stock.

  
Another object of the invention consists

  
 <EMI ID = 7.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 8.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 9.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 10.1>

  
The meaning of the following various dulls of, the description is as follows!

  
 <EMI ID = 11.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 12.1>

  
hops ei; in proteins, to make it faster and improve the taste, According to a characteristic of the invention,

  
 <EMI ID = 13.1>

  
which reduces the content of yeast cells "hop fragment and protein to make it

  
 <EMI ID = 14.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 15.1>

  
to form a porridge from a misa beer concentrate

  
 <EMI ID = 16.1>

  
inert for the duration of the operation *

  
 <EMI ID = 17.1>

  
in reservoirs and treatment pipes by forming back "stones" and by posing problems

  
 <EMI ID = 18.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 19.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 20.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 21.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 22.1>

  
the beer concentrate stored and the reconstituted product formed by the process of the invention contain a negligible proportion of oxalate,

  
 <EMI ID = 23.1>

  
freezing process, then subsequently removed from the beer concentrate with ice and other solids. The method of the invention therefore has for

  
 <EMI ID = 24.1>

  
storage, expensive and time-consuming, but still improve the quality of the final product

  
in unexpected and remarkable conditions,

  
The concentrated bibro and the reconstituted products

  
 <EMI ID = 25.1>

  
Room temperature. The new concentrated beer does not need to be pasteurized, ot the total beer thus reconstituted has qualities of taste,

  
 <EMI ID = 26.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 27.1>

  
proper logic, concentrated beer and regular strength beer reconstituted from this concentrate can

  
 <EMI ID = 28.1>

  
so deteriorate, as usually happens

  
 <EMI ID = 29.1> of the concentrate of the invention has almost

  
 <EMI ID = 30.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 31.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 32.1>

  
will take a year, then we reconstitute it in the form of

  
 <EMI ID = 33.1>

  
less viable cells of yeast and other unwanted living organisms than that of beer which was used to force the concentrate.

  
We have found that concentrating the beer

  
 <EMI ID = 34.1>

  
such as it has fomenta we generally deteriorate because

  
 <EMI ID = 35.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 36.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 37.1>

  
application in practice,

  
The raw beer coming out of the fermentation vats

  
 <EMI ID = 38.1>

  
concentrate, ice and other solids, such as yeast cells, hop fragments, protein and calcium oxalate are formed in the

  
 <EMI ID = 39.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 40.1>

  
Ë <EMI ID = 41.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 42.1>

  
separator, in which ice and other solids

  
 <EMI ID = 43.1>

  
separated solids exit separator 35 through a pipe

  
 <EMI ID = 44.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 45.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 46.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 47.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 48.1>

  
separators, The bibro that comes out of the dornior separator

  
 <EMI ID = 49.1>

  
Lovuro cells, hop fragments and proteins in suspension were removed by

  
 <EMI ID = 50.1>

  
we want to add water. As he already has

  
 <EMI ID = 51.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 52.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 53.1> <EMI ID = 54.1>

  
and foaming are known and are

  
 <EMI ID = 55.1>

  
keeping cloudiness and its foam-forming properties. Heating has the effect not only of enhancing the enzymatic activity of the additives in the

  
 <EMI ID = 56.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 57.1>

  
treated "leaving the thermic cycle 49 passes through a pipe

  
 <EMI ID = 58.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 59.1>

  
The beer is maintained in a substantially inert atmosphere, preferably carbon dioxide, from

  
 <EMI ID = 60.1>

  
for the duration of the following Operations, The volume

  
 <EMI ID = 61.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 62.1>

  
Carbon dioxide coming out of the freezer

  
 <EMI ID = 63.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 64.1> <EMI ID = 65.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 66.1>

  
by a pipe 62, Of course, we keep or put

  
 <EMI ID = 67.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 68.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 69.1>

  
We reserve a certain quantity of raw beer by the process of the invention applied in the schematic installation of the figure and it is subjected to a quadruple concentration, It pauses in a continuous manner by leaving dou fermentation tanks

  
 <EMI ID = 70.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 71.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 72.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 73.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 74.1>

  
from 14 [deg.] Brix. Laying down the second stage, the temperature of

  
 <EMI ID = 75.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 76.1> <EMI ID = 77.1> <EMI ID = 78.1>

  
Carbon dioxide arrives in the installation under <EMI ID = 79.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 80.1>

  
that any leaks occur from inside

  
outside.

  
We kept at room temperature

  
during triodes of varying sample durations

  
 <EMI ID = 81.1>

  
from the concentrate to determine its stability, It returns from the tasting ooaais of the preserved products that the concentrated beer has retained the qualities of freshness and body of the freshly brewed beer, pout after a period of conservation

  
 <EMI ID = 82.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 83.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 84.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 85.1>

  
reconstituted beer has been stored on its own for a year or more.

  
 <EMI ID = 86.1>

  
The tees have also retained the qualities of aroma, appearance, color, clarity and other beneficial properties. freshly brewed beer. In addition, there is nothing to indicate that neither the concentrated products nor

  
reconstituted products would not remain stable for even longer periods of time?

  
Other tests carried out on the quatruple concentrate indicate that a storage period of

  
 <EMI ID = 87.1>

  
notably the number of viable yeast cells

  
 <EMI ID = 88.1>

  
For example, if we keep the quadruple concentra

  
 <EMI ID = 89.1>

  
days, it is found that ion viable yeast cells

  
 <EMI ID = 90.1>

  
pretty much completely gone.

  
 <EMI ID = 91.1>

  
reconstituted beer and regular beer,

  
 <EMI ID = 92.1>
 <EMI ID = 93.1>
 TABLE (Continued)

  

 <EMI ID = 94.1>


  
 <EMI ID = 95.1>

  
centra and concentrate reconstituted and negligible,

  
 <EMI ID = 96.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 97.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 98.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 99.1>

  
We remove "the raw beer from the fermentation tanks

  
and it is made to arrive in the first freezing tank at the rate of 340 liters per hour at a temperature.

  
 <EMI ID = 100.1>

  
precede, the operation of concentration-by freezing is carried out in soft: stages. During the first ...,

  
 <EMI ID = 101.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 102.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 103.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 104.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 105.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 106.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 107.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 108.1>

  
and its concentration of 1.2 [deg.] Brix and the temperature of


    

Claims (1)

<EMI ID=109.1> <EMI ID = 109.1> dans toute l'installation est comprise antre 50 ot throughout the installation is included antre 50 ot <EMI ID=110.1> <EMI ID = 110.1> <EMI ID=111.1> <EMI ID = 111.1> on réserve, do glaoe et autres matières solides, on we reserve, do glaoe and other solids, we <EMI ID=112.1> <EMI ID = 112.1> <EMI ID=113.1> <EMI ID = 113.1> <EMI ID=114.1> <EMI ID = 114.1> <EMI ID=115.1> <EMI ID = 115.1> mousse et on chauffe ce concentré de bière à une foam and heat this beer concentrate to a <EMI ID=116.1> <EMI ID = 116.1> le maintient en atmosphère sensiblement inerte. maintains it in a substantially inert atmosphere. <EMI ID=117.1> <EMI ID=118.1> <EMI ID = 117.1> <EMI ID = 118.1> <EMI ID=119.1> <EMI ID = 119.1> <EMI ID=120.1> <EMI ID = 120.1> <EMI ID=121.1> <EMI ID = 121.1> 6 fois. 6 times. <EMI ID=122.1> <EMI ID = 122.1> <EMI ID=123.1> <EMI ID = 123.1> <EMI ID=124.1> <EMI ID = 124.1> <EMI ID=125.1> <EMI ID=126.1> <EMI ID = 125.1> <EMI ID = 126.1>
BE639378D 1963-10-30 BE639378A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR952348A FR1372957A (en) 1963-10-30 1963-10-30 Beer storage process and products obtained

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE639378A true BE639378A (en) 1900-01-01

Family

ID=8815574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE639378D BE639378A (en) 1963-10-30

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE639378A (en)
FR (1) FR1372957A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8427334D0 (en) * 1984-10-29 1984-12-05 Ag Patents Ltd Production of alcoholic beverages

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1372957A (en) 1964-09-18

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