BE622011A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE622011A BE622011A BE622011DA BE622011A BE 622011 A BE622011 A BE 622011A BE 622011D A BE622011D A BE 622011DA BE 622011 A BE622011 A BE 622011A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- heavy
- gas oil
- mixture
- hydrogen
- catalyst
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical class [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052763 palladium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000543381 Cliftonia monophylla Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100462367 Aspergillus niger (strain CBS 513.88 / FGSC A1513) otaB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000357437 Mola Species 0.000 description 1
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Norphytane Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical class CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000555745 Sciuridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102220588815 Stimulator of interferon genes protein_I10Q_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013844 butane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003863 metallic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical class CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 palladium series metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCUPBHGRVHYPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenetungsten Chemical compound [W]=S XCUPBHGRVHYPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910003452 thorium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/14—Inorganic carriers the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE622011A true BE622011A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Family
ID=194781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE622011D BE622011A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE622011A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
-
0
- BE BE622011D patent/BE622011A/fr unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP4189037B1 (fr) | Procédé de traitement d'huiles de pyrolyse de plastiques incluant un hydrocraquage en une étape | |
| EP4189038B1 (fr) | Procédé de traitement d'huiles de pyrolyse de plastiques incluant un hydrocraquage en deux étapes | |
| CA2894475C (fr) | Procede d'obtention de solvants hydrocarbones de temperature d'ebullition superieure a 300°c et de point d'ecoulement inferieur ou egal a -25°c | |
| EP4107233A1 (fr) | Procede optimise de traitement d'huiles de pyrolyse de plastiques en vue de leur valorisation | |
| CA3189892A1 (fr) | Procede de traitement d'huiles de pyrolyse de plastiques et/ou de combustibles solides de recuperation chargees en impuretes | |
| WO2022144235A1 (fr) | Procede de traitement d'huiles de pyrolyse de plastiques incluant une etape d'hydrogenation | |
| FR2993570A1 (fr) | Procede de production d'une essence legere basse teneur en soufre | |
| WO1999052993A1 (fr) | Procede d'amelioration de l'indice de cetane d'une coupe gasoil | |
| EP4334410A1 (fr) | Procede de traitement simultane d'huiles de pyrolyse de plastiques et d'une charge issue de sources renouvelables | |
| FR3054556A1 (fr) | Procede d'hydrogenation selective d'une charge essence de pyrolyse avec un reacteur triphasique | |
| FR2818283A1 (fr) | Procede de traitement d'une charge hydrocarbonee comprenant une etape d'hydrotraitement en lit fixe a contre-courant | |
| EP0233169B1 (fr) | Procédé de traitement des gasoils | |
| WO2022233687A1 (fr) | Procede integre de traitement d'huiles de pyrolyse de plastiques et/ou de combustibles solides de recuperation chargees en impuretes | |
| EP3476917B1 (fr) | Procede de demarrage d'un procede de production de kerosene et de gazole a partir de composes hydrocarbones produits par synthese fischer-tropsch | |
| BE622011A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| FR2551452A1 (fr) | Procede pour la valorisation de petroles bruts lourds | |
| CA3236276A1 (fr) | Procede de traitement d'huiles de pyrolyse de plastiques incluant une etape d'hydrogenation et une separation a chaud | |
| FR3154412A1 (fr) | Procede de traitement d’une essence de pyrolyse | |
| FR3113062A1 (fr) | Procédé d’hydroconversion de résidus à plusieurs étages d’hydroconversion intégrant une étape de désasphaltage | |
| BE622012A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| BE534923A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| BE492221A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| BE617904A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| BE492074A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| FR2546176A1 (fr) | Procede d'hydroconversion de bruts lourds a forte teneur en metaux et asphaltene en presence de composes metalliques solubles et de vapeur d'eau |