BE611880A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE611880A BE611880A BE611880DA BE611880A BE 611880 A BE611880 A BE 611880A BE 611880D A BE611880D A BE 611880DA BE 611880 A BE611880 A BE 611880A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- chamber
- hydrogen
- arc
- zone
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000036961 partial Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atoms Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 21
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 15
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- LLCSWKVOHICRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetylene Chemical group C#CC#C LLCSWKVOHICRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyne Chemical group CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylene Chemical compound C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- WFYPICNXBKQZGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinylacetylene Chemical group C=CC#C WFYPICNXBKQZGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001361 allenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 propylene, butylene, methylacetylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reduced Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
- C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
- C10G15/12—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs with gases superheated in an electric arc, e.g. plasma
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE611880A true BE611880A (es) |
Family
ID=193177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE611880D BE611880A (es) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE611880A (es) |
-
0
- BE BE611880D patent/BE611880A/fr unknown
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