BE607738A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE607738A BE607738A BE607738DA BE607738A BE 607738 A BE607738 A BE 607738A BE 607738D A BE607738D A BE 607738DA BE 607738 A BE607738 A BE 607738A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- reaction zone
- point
- reaction
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 100
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical group Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 88
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical group ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 23
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 21
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 21
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- SUWJESCICIOQHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylhex-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)CC=C SUWJESCICIOQHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150047344 Plaa gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE607738A true BE607738A (OSRAM) |
Family
ID=192953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE607738D BE607738A (OSRAM) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE607738A (OSRAM) |
-
0
- BE BE607738D patent/BE607738A/fr unknown
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