BE569932A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE569932A
BE569932A BE569932DA BE569932A BE 569932 A BE569932 A BE 569932A BE 569932D A BE569932D A BE 569932DA BE 569932 A BE569932 A BE 569932A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of BE569932A publication Critical patent/BE569932A/xx

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/0429—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
    • F25J3/04296—Claude expansion, i.e. expanded into the main or high pressure column
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D7/00—Sublimation
    • B01D7/02—Crystallisation directly from the vapour phase
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
    • F25J3/04242—Cold end purification of the feed air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/38—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using pre-separation or distributed distillation before a main column system, e.g. in a at least a double column system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/20—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using solidification of components
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/84—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using filter
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/40—Separating high boiling, i.e. less volatile components from air, e.g. CO2, hydrocarbons

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
BE569932D 1957-07-31 BE569932A (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG22663A DE1044127B (de) 1957-07-31 1957-07-31 Verfahren zum Abscheiden von festem Kohlendioxyd aus Luft bei deren Zerlegung und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE569932A true BE569932A (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)

Family

ID=7121998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE569932D BE569932A (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png) 1957-07-31

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3109726A (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)
BE (1) BE569932A (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)
DE (1) DE1044127B (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)
FR (1) FR1209348A (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)
GB (1) GB855378A (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)
NL (2) NL108312C (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3098732A (en) * 1959-10-19 1963-07-23 Air Reduction Liquefaction and purification of low temperature gases
NL261940A (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png) * 1960-03-09 1900-01-01
GB894872A (en) * 1960-11-29 1962-04-26 Conch Int Methane Ltd Purification of gases
US3224208A (en) * 1961-11-24 1965-12-21 Conch Int Methane Ltd Purification of natural gases
US3238735A (en) * 1962-12-05 1966-03-08 Chevron Res Distillation of low-boiling components
US3798918A (en) * 1971-04-15 1974-03-26 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Method and apparatus for purifying natural gas to be liquefied and stored
US4270937A (en) * 1976-12-01 1981-06-02 Cng Research Company Gas separation process
US4417909A (en) * 1978-12-04 1983-11-29 Airco, Inc. Gas separation process
US4533372A (en) * 1983-12-23 1985-08-06 Exxon Production Research Co. Method and apparatus for separating carbon dioxide and other acid gases from methane by the use of distillation and a controlled freezing zone
US6487877B1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2002-12-03 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Nitrogen generation process
US7472551B2 (en) * 2005-11-16 2009-01-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic process system with extended bonnet filter
US20100018248A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2010-01-28 Eleanor R Fieler Controlled Freeze Zone Tower
US8312738B2 (en) * 2007-01-19 2012-11-20 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Integrated controlled freeze zone (CFZ) tower and dividing wall (DWC) for enhanced hydrocarbon recovery
EP2421942B1 (en) 2009-04-20 2014-06-18 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Cryogenic system for removing acid gases from a hyrdrocarbon gas stream, and method of removing acid gases
WO2011046658A1 (en) 2009-09-09 2011-04-21 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Cryogenic system for removing acid gasses from a hydrocarbon gas stream
JP5817080B2 (ja) 2010-01-22 2015-11-18 エクソンモービル アップストリーム リサーチ カンパニー ガス流からの酸性ガスの除去並びに二酸化炭素捕捉及び隔離
AU2011213249B2 (en) 2010-02-03 2016-05-19 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Systems and methods for using cold liquid to remove solidifiable gas components from process gas streams
BR112013000263A2 (pt) 2010-07-30 2016-05-24 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co sistemas criogênicos para remover gases ácidos de uma corrente de gás de hidrocarboneto usando dispostivos de separação em co-corrente
US20130081426A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-04 Vitali Victor Lissianski Low temperature heat exchanger system and method
US9964352B2 (en) 2012-03-21 2018-05-08 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Separating carbon dioxide and ethane from a mixed stream
EA032756B1 (ru) 2013-12-06 2019-07-31 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Способ и устройство для разделения углеводородов и загрязняющих веществ посредством распылительного узла
US9562719B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2017-02-07 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method of removing solids by modifying a liquid level in a distillation tower
AU2014357668B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2017-05-25 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method and system of modifying a liquid level during start-up operations
WO2015084496A2 (en) 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method and device for separating a feed stream using radiation detectors
CA2925955C (en) 2013-12-06 2018-02-27 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method and device for separating hydrocarbons and contaminants with a heating mechanism to destabilize and/or prevent adhesion of solids
US9752827B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2017-09-05 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method and system of maintaining a liquid level in a distillation tower
US9803918B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2017-10-31 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method and system of dehydrating a feed stream processed in a distillation tower
CA2924695C (en) 2013-12-06 2018-10-02 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method and system for separating a feed stream with a feed stream distribution mechanism
US9874395B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2018-01-23 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method and system for preventing accumulation of solids in a distillation tower
CN107208964B (zh) 2015-02-27 2020-06-19 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 减少进入低温蒸馏过程的进料物流的冷冻和脱水负荷
AU2016323618B2 (en) 2015-09-18 2019-06-13 Exxonmobil Upsteam Research Company Heating component to reduce solidification in a cryogenic distillation system
CA2998466C (en) 2015-09-24 2021-06-29 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Treatment plant for hydrocarbon gas having variable contaminant levels
BR112018068799B1 (pt) 2016-03-30 2020-07-21 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company fluido de reservatório autoproduzido para recuperação de óleo melhorado
US11306267B2 (en) 2018-06-29 2022-04-19 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Hybrid tray for introducing a low CO2 feed stream into a distillation tower
US11378332B2 (en) 2018-06-29 2022-07-05 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Mixing and heat integration of melt tray liquids in a cryogenic distillation tower

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE375178C (de) * 1921-10-21 1923-05-09 Still Fa Carl Anordnung fuer die Ausuebung des Verfahrens zur Gewinnung von Teer und Ammoniak aus Gasen der trocknen Destillation
US1549236A (en) * 1924-10-23 1925-08-11 Air Reduction Refrigeration
DE633686C (de) * 1934-02-11 1936-08-04 Messer & Co G M B H Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Trocknung von komprimierten, durch Verfluessigung zu zerlegenden Gasgemischen
US2256421A (en) * 1935-02-23 1941-09-16 Linde Eismasch Ag Process for the separation of air by liquefaction and rectification
US2413752A (en) * 1944-07-28 1947-01-07 Air Reduction Separation of the constituents of gaseous mixtures
US2423543A (en) * 1944-08-01 1947-07-08 Linde Air Prod Co Process and apparatus for separating gas mixtures
US2840994A (en) * 1947-01-31 1958-07-01 Kellogg M W Co Method of separating gaseous mixtures
US2655796A (en) * 1949-05-20 1953-10-20 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Process of and apparatus for separating gas mixtures containing higher-boiling impurities
US2572933A (en) * 1949-05-20 1951-10-30 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Process and apparatus for eliminating higher-boiling-point impurities prior to rectification of a gas mixture
US2777299A (en) * 1953-04-13 1957-01-15 Kellogg M W Co Separating gas mixtures
US2924078A (en) * 1954-06-08 1960-02-09 American Messer Corp Process and apparatus for producing liquid oxygen
USRE25193E (en) * 1957-08-16 1962-07-03 Method and apparatus for separating gaseous mixtures
US3039274A (en) * 1958-03-28 1962-06-19 Union Carbide Corp Process and apparatus for purifying and separating compressed gas mixtures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3109726A (en) 1963-11-05
FR1209348A (fr) 1960-03-01
GB855378A (en) 1960-11-30
NL108312C (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)
DE1044127B (de) 1958-11-20
NL230094A (US06623731-20030923-C00052.png)

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