BE567441A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE567441A BE567441A BE567441DA BE567441A BE 567441 A BE567441 A BE 567441A BE 567441D A BE567441D A BE 567441DA BE 567441 A BE567441 A BE 567441A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- alpha
- acetidinone
- phenyl
- ethyl
- disubstituted
- Prior art date
Links
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 alpha, alpha-disubstituted cyanacetic acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus pentoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004791 alkyl magnesium halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 5
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N β-Alanine Chemical class NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000005356 cycloalkylalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- QQVOHJGIQVUACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopropanoyl chloride;hydrochloride Chemical class Cl.NCCC(Cl)=O QQVOHJGIQVUACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001098 polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene/propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 60
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 24
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 8
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-] IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid Chemical compound OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monochloramine Chemical compound ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Natural products CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;ethane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[CH2-]C FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPPPKRYCTPRNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Bromobutane Chemical compound CCCCBr MPPPKRYCTPRNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJYUGDDGQDEDIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyano-2-phenylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C#N)(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YJYUGDDGQDEDIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNFGQCCHVMMMRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylbutanamide Chemical compound CCC(C(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UNFGQCCHVMMMRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 Acetic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003403 Autonomic Nervous System Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OKULOIZBIQQWSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M CCCC[Mg]Br Chemical compound CCCC[Mg]Br OKULOIZBIQQWSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000002196 Fr. B Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102100016272 KPNA1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N Mesotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl iodide Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060007188 RRS1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- WPUJEWVVTKLMQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;ethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCC.C1=CC=CC=C1 WPUJEWVVTKLMQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTBIYBAYFBNTCD-KBPBESRZSA-N dibenzoyl (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate Chemical compound O=C([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)OC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NTBIYBAYFBNTCD-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ROBXZHNBBCHEIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-aminopropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)N ROBXZHNBBCHEIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000147 hypnotic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- ASORWHHJEKMHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethanolate Chemical compound [O-]CI ASORWHHJEKMHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L propanedioate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000035812 respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001624 sedative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000486 side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008279 sol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M β-alaninate Chemical compound NCCC([O-])=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D205/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D205/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D205/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D205/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with one oxygen atom directly attached in position 2, e.g. beta-lactams
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE567441A true BE567441A (ja) |
Family
ID=187166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE567441D BE567441A (ja) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE567441A (ja) |
-
0
- BE BE567441D patent/BE567441A/fr unknown
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