BE545091A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE545091A
BE545091A BE545091DA BE545091A BE 545091 A BE545091 A BE 545091A BE 545091D A BE545091D A BE 545091DA BE 545091 A BE545091 A BE 545091A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of BE545091A publication Critical patent/BE545091A/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
    • C08G63/181—Acids containing aromatic rings
    • C08G63/183—Terephthalic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/30—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with cobalt
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78—Preparation processes
    • C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
    • C08G63/85—Germanium, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, or compounds thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
BE545091D 1955-02-09 BE545091A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB341808X 1955-02-09
GB200156X 1956-01-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE545091A true BE545091A (fr)

Family

ID=26254372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE545091D BE545091A (fr) 1955-02-09

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3050533A (fr)
BE (1) BE545091A (fr)
CH (1) CH341808A (fr)
FR (1) FR1140847A (fr)
GB (1) GB777628A (fr)
NL (1) NL89785C (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3024220A (en) * 1957-06-13 1962-03-06 Du Pont Preparation of polyethylene terephthalate

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL255414A (fr) * 1959-08-31
NL285283A (fr) * 1961-11-10
US3376265A (en) * 1962-10-19 1968-04-02 Toyo Rayon Co Ltd Process for producing polyesters
US3408364A (en) * 1965-05-26 1968-10-29 Engelhard Ind Inc Preparation of cyclic ethers
US3496220A (en) * 1966-04-04 1970-02-17 Mobil Oil Corp Esterification process
US3491143A (en) * 1966-09-07 1970-01-20 Mobil Oil Corp Esterification process
US3491072A (en) * 1966-11-15 1970-01-20 Fmc Corp Method for preparing polyethylene terephthalate using hydroxide direct esterification catalysts
US4020049A (en) * 1967-09-14 1977-04-26 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Process for preparing polyester resin
DE2045914B2 (de) * 1970-09-17 1975-11-27 Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf Verfahren zur Herstellung von linearen, hochmolekularen Polyestern
US4096124A (en) 1971-12-03 1978-06-20 Mobil Oil Corporation Esterification process
JPS5534829B2 (fr) * 1972-08-08 1980-09-09
US4329444A (en) * 1973-02-26 1982-05-11 General Electric Company Production of polyesters
DE2407155A1 (de) * 1973-02-26 1974-08-29 Gen Electric Herstellung von polyestern
DE2449162A1 (de) * 1974-10-16 1976-04-22 Basf Ag Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von linearen polyestern
US4028307A (en) 1975-05-30 1977-06-07 Fiber Industries, Inc. Preparation of polyesters using salts of substituted quaternary ammonium bases
US4289871A (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-09-15 Allied Chemical Corporation Method to increase reactor capacity for polycondensation of polyesters
US4327207A (en) * 1980-06-02 1982-04-27 Allied Chemical Corporation Production of thermally stabilized polyester with alkylene carbonates and sodium or potassium iodide
US4348314A (en) * 1980-06-02 1982-09-07 Allied Corporation Production of thermally stabilized polyester with alkylene carbonates and sodium or potassium thiocyanate
US4346213A (en) * 1980-08-25 1982-08-24 Celanese Corporation Process for the preparation of polybutylene terephthalate
US4374960A (en) * 1981-09-16 1983-02-22 Allied Corporation Production of polyester fibers of improved stability
US4918156A (en) * 1987-06-30 1990-04-17 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Polyester resin having improved processability
DE19509551A1 (de) * 1995-03-16 1996-09-19 Basf Ag Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von thermoplastischen Polyestern
US5786443A (en) * 1995-12-14 1998-07-28 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process of making polyester prepolymer
US5968429A (en) * 1997-03-20 1999-10-19 Eastman Chemical Company Apparatus and method for molding of polyester articles directly from a melt
US5945460A (en) * 1997-03-20 1999-08-31 Eastman Chemical Company Process for continuously producing polyester articles with scrap recycle in a continuous melt-to-preform process
US5980797A (en) * 1997-03-20 1999-11-09 Eastman Chemical Company Apparatus and method for molding polyester articles having low acetaldehyde content directly from the melt formation using flash tank devoltatilization
US6034202A (en) * 1998-03-06 2000-03-07 Alliedsignal Inc. Polymerization catalysts for polyesters
US6528579B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2003-03-04 Shell Oil Company Zero-heel polyester process
US6906164B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2005-06-14 Eastman Chemical Company Polyester process using a pipe reactor
US6649263B2 (en) 2001-11-16 2003-11-18 Honeywell International Inc. Polyester resin and industrial yarn process
DE102004023105A1 (de) * 2004-05-11 2005-12-08 Zimmer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von elastomeren Copolyestern
US7649109B2 (en) 2006-12-07 2010-01-19 Eastman Chemical Company Polyester production system employing recirculation of hot alcohol to esterification zone
US7943094B2 (en) 2006-12-07 2011-05-17 Grupo Petrotemex, S.A. De C.V. Polyester production system employing horizontally elongated esterification vessel
US7863477B2 (en) 2007-03-08 2011-01-04 Eastman Chemical Company Polyester production system employing hot paste to esterification zone
US7892498B2 (en) 2007-03-08 2011-02-22 Eastman Chemical Company Polyester production system employing an unagitated esterification reactor
JP2010520944A (ja) * 2007-03-13 2010-06-17 エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク バッチエステル化
US7842777B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2010-11-30 Eastman Chemical Company Sloped tubular reactor with divided flow
US7847053B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2010-12-07 Eastman Chemical Company Multi-level tubular reactor with oppositely extending segments
US7868130B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2011-01-11 Eastman Chemical Company Multi-level tubular reactor with vertically spaced segments
US7858730B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2010-12-28 Eastman Chemical Company Multi-level tubular reactor with dual headers
US7872089B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2011-01-18 Eastman Chemical Company Multi-level tubular reactor with internal tray
US7829653B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2010-11-09 Eastman Chemical Company Horizontal trayed reactor
US7868129B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2011-01-11 Eastman Chemical Company Sloped tubular reactor with spaced sequential trays
US7872090B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2011-01-18 Eastman Chemical Company Reactor system with optimized heating and phase separation

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2465319A (en) * 1941-07-29 1949-03-22 Du Pont Polymeric linear terephthalic esters
US2459014A (en) * 1946-09-27 1949-01-11 Du Pont Process for making dimethyl terephthalate
US2479066A (en) * 1947-01-15 1949-08-16 Du Pont Preparation of mono-alkyl esters of terephthalic acid
US2766273A (en) * 1951-05-04 1956-10-09 Pfizer & Co C Esterification of acids
US2647885A (en) * 1951-09-28 1953-08-04 Du Pont Production of polyethylene terephthalate using antimony trioxide as polymerization catalyst
US2742494A (en) * 1952-09-26 1956-04-17 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Mixed esters of phthalic acids and process for production thereof
BE536161A (fr) * 1954-03-02

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3024220A (en) * 1957-06-13 1962-03-06 Du Pont Preparation of polyethylene terephthalate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL89785C (fr)
GB777628A (en) 1957-06-26
US3050533A (en) 1962-08-21
CH341808A (de) 1959-10-31
FR1140847A (fr) 1957-08-14

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