BE535251A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE535251A BE535251A BE535251DA BE535251A BE 535251 A BE535251 A BE 535251A BE 535251D A BE535251D A BE 535251DA BE 535251 A BE535251 A BE 535251A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- acid
- pseudo
- heating
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-VKROHFNGSA-N Diosgenin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)CC4=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@@H](C)CO1 WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-VKROHFNGSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001476 alcoholic Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N Oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-MFRNJXNGSA-N Tigogenin Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)C[C@@H]4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@@H](C)CO1 GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-MFRNJXNGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QOLRLLFJMZLYQJ-GSSCIUJHSA-N Hecogenin Natural products O=C1[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@H](C)[C@@]4(O[C@H]3C[C@H]2[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@]3(C)[C@H](C[C@@H](O)CC3)CC2)C1)OC[C@H](C)CC4 QOLRLLFJMZLYQJ-GSSCIUJHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-WWASVFFGSA-N Sarsapogenine Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)C[C@H]4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@H](C)CO1 GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-WWASVFFGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001098 polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene/propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 151
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- RAFYDKXYXRZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoyl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCC RAFYDKXYXRZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960000583 Acetic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004059 degradation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulphate Substances [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 Hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing Effects 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001772 Blood Platelets Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 Gynecological Organic acids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QOLRLLFJMZLYQJ-LOBDNJQFSA-N Hecogenin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(C(=O)C[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)C[C@@H]4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@@H](C)CO1 QOLRLLFJMZLYQJ-LOBDNJQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVKZWRTYHCDWTE-RSEFXUKDSA-N Hecogenin acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(C(=O)C[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H](C[C@@H]4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)OC(C)=O)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@@H](C)CO1 CVKZWRTYHCDWTE-RSEFXUKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-UQHLGXRBSA-N Isosarsasapogenin Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)C[C@H]4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C1)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@@H](C)CO1 GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-UQHLGXRBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQDKIMJGXXRZGR-WZEVQZNYSA-N Pseudosarsasapogenin Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H](CC[C@]13C)C2[C@@H]3C[C@H]2[C@@H]1C(C)=C(CC[C@@H](CO)C)O2 IQDKIMJGXXRZGR-WZEVQZNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQDKIMJGXXRZGR-HUEIYZRMSA-N Pseudosmilagenin Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H](CC[C@]13C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]3C[C@H]2[C@@H]1C(C)=C(CC[C@H](CO)C)O2 IQDKIMJGXXRZGR-HUEIYZRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002323 Smilagenin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE535251A true BE535251A (xx) |
Family
ID=166337
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE535251D BE535251A (xx) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE535251A (xx) |
-
0
- BE BE535251D patent/BE535251A/fr unknown
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