BE527638A

BE527638A -

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Publication number: BE527638A
Authority: BE; Belgium
Prior art keywords: sep; copolymer; soil; rosin; salts
Prior art date

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English (en)

French (fr)

Publication of BE527638A publication Critical patent/BE527638A/fr

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239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 102
RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 95
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 90
KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 65
KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 53
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 claims description 29
229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
-1 vinyl acetate-potassium maleate Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 6
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
PEXNXOXCZLFQAO-ODZAUARKSA-N (z)-but-2-enedioic acid;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C.OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O PEXNXOXCZLFQAO-ODZAUARKSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
ROFDWKWECGSBSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C/C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[NH4+].COC=C.[NH4+] Chemical group C(C=C/C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[NH4+].COC=C.[NH4+] ROFDWKWECGSBSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
HHEHWCIYDICHCG-ODZAUARKSA-N (z)-but-2-enedioic acid;methoxyethene Chemical group COC=C.OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O HHEHWCIYDICHCG-ODZAUARKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 24
239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 19
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 18
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 11
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 8
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 8
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 8
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
DWPDSISGRAWLLV-JHZYRPMRSA-L calcium;(1r,4ar,4br,10ar)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O.C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O DWPDSISGRAWLLV-JHZYRPMRSA-L 0.000 description 7
XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 6
229940117958 vinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 6
229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical class C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 5
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical class [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 4
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 4
239000002688 soil aggregate Substances 0.000 description 4
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical class [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 3
RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011777 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanamine Chemical compound CC(C)CN KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical class [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000003946 cyclohexylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QFYILYGFWDFNNY-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)[O-].[K+].C(C)(=O)OC=C Chemical compound C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)[O-].[K+].C(C)(=O)OC=C QFYILYGFWDFNNY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
JOYUGVFVBDICON-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].C(C)(=O)OC=C Chemical compound C(C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].C(C)(=O)OC=C JOYUGVFVBDICON-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
BXCVXIMNFFIUSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C/C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[NH4+].[NH4+].C(=C)Cl Chemical compound C(C=C/C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[NH4+].[NH4+].C(=C)Cl BXCVXIMNFFIUSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UOMHFMZURXJZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C/C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[NH4+].[NH4+].C(C)(=O)OC=C Chemical compound C(C=C/C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[NH4+].[NH4+].C(C)(=O)OC=C UOMHFMZURXJZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PWLSPGSWKNOKBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C/C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[NH4+].[NH4+].C(C)OC=C Chemical compound C(C=C/C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[NH4+].[NH4+].C(C)OC=C PWLSPGSWKNOKBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Putrescine Natural products NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000011938 amidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
XKMVGIWDTRNVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-amine;octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN.CCCCCCCCCCN XKMVGIWDTRNVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
OKOMPFKENVPENB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;methanamine Chemical group NC.C=C OKOMPFKENVPENB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GFJVXXWOPWLRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl formate Chemical compound C=COC=O GFJVXXWOPWLRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
DDRPCXLAQZKBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfurylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CO1 DDRPCXLAQZKBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N mono-n-propyl amine Natural products CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl amine Natural products CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008601 oleoresin Substances 0.000 description 1
XEHRZVJBGKVMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine prop-1-ene Chemical group C=CC.C(CCCC)N XEHRZVJBGKVMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Natural products NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1