BE495803A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE495803A BE495803A BE495803DA BE495803A BE 495803 A BE495803 A BE 495803A BE 495803D A BE495803D A BE 495803DA BE 495803 A BE495803 A BE 495803A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- propylene
- fraction
- polymers
- polymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 167
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 138
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 35
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 24
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- JGNPSJMNGPUQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].CC=C Chemical group [C].CC=C JGNPSJMNGPUQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 C12 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000069444 Tetrameres Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/14—Catalytic processes with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
- C07C2/18—Acids of phosphorus; Salts thereof; Phosphorus oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen
- C07C2527/167—Phosphates or other compounds comprising the anion (PnO3n+1)(n+2)-
- C07C2527/173—Phosphoric acid or other acids with the formula Hn+2PnO3n+1
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE495803A true BE495803A (OSRAM) |
Family
ID=139195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE495803D BE495803A (OSRAM) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE495803A (OSRAM) |
-
0
- BE BE495803D patent/BE495803A/fr unknown
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