BE455753A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE455753A
BE455753A BE455753DA BE455753A BE 455753 A BE455753 A BE 455753A BE 455753D A BE455753D A BE 455753DA BE 455753 A BE455753 A BE 455753A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
emi
acid
treatments
bast
fibrous
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of BE455753A publication Critical patent/BE455753A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01CCHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
    • D01C1/00Treatment of vegetable material
    • D01C1/02Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

       

   <EMI ID=1.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
chanvre et le lin, par enlèvement de la partie ligneuse' (décor- .

  
 <EMI ID=3.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=4.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=5.1> 

  
taires. Les'méthodes de désagrégation chimiques sont de nature variée. Ainsi, on emploie, par exemple, des bouillissages. ' 

  
en lessive sous ou sans pression, des traitements l'acide,

  
au chlore ou aux oxydants en combinaisons déterminées. Les pro-

  
 <EMI ID=6.1> 

  
substances pectiques et ligniniques dissoudre les produits

  
de la décomposition ou dégradation et effectuer ainsi une

  
 <EMI ID=7.1>  

  
 <EMI ID=8.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=9.1> 

  
partie, ne sont pas décomposées niais sont Seulement gonflées,  donnent lieu des agglutinations souvent fortes, qui nuisent

  
 <EMI ID=10.1> 

  
bains réaction acide. 

  
 <EMI ID=11.1> 

  
bain alcalin avant ou après le traitement par la solution acide eu entre deux traitements par la solution acide, 

  
D'ailleurs, le traitement selon l'invention peut avoir lieu

  
 <EMI ID=12.1> 

  
Ion l'invention avec_un procède dans lequel le liber fibreux est d'abord traite 11 eau chaude, puis, en plusieurs étapes,

  
 <EMI ID=13.1>  

  
 <EMI ID=14.1>  

  
 <EMI ID=15.1> 

  
demi-heure . jJntre ces phases de traitement, on rince . Le deu-

  
 <EMI ID=16.1> 

  
Or. pressure la matière fibreuse et on la fait bouillir avec de

  
 <EMI ID=17.1> 

  
sion effective d'une atmosphère . ensuite, on continue à  traiter la matière de la manière habituelle.-

  
 <EMI ID=18.1> 

  
ou de la mèche de préparation ou un produit semblable à un  câble, formé d'étoupé verte et de ruban de carde,, par de. l'acide

  
 <EMI ID=19.1> 

  
Après cela,.on rince de nouveau et enfin on fait bouillir pendant une .demi-heure avec de la lessive de soude à environ

  
 <EMI ID=20.1> 

  
'1. Procède de désagrégation de liber fibreux (tiges à fibras libériennes 'décortiquées) , caractérisé en ce que la. matière

  
 <EMI ID=21.1> 

  
la pectine, de préférence par une solution d'oxalate, d'ammonium, et, de préférence avant cela, à un ou plusieurs traitements. par un bain d'acide ou par une solution acide, '



   <EMI ID = 1.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
hemp and flax, by removing the woody part '(decor-.

  
 <EMI ID = 3.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 4.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 5.1>

  
be silent. Chemical disaggregation methods are varied in nature. Thus, for example, boilings are used. '

  
in laundry under or without pressure, acid treatments,

  
chlorine or oxidants in specific combinations. Professionals-

  
 <EMI ID = 6.1>

  
pectic and ligninic substances dissolve the products

  
decomposition or degradation and thus carry out

  
 <EMI ID = 7.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 8.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 9.1>

  
part, are not decomposed but are only swollen, often give rise to strong agglutinations, which

  
 <EMI ID = 10.1>

  
acid reaction baths.

  
 <EMI ID = 11.1>

  
alkaline bath before or after the treatment with the acid solution or between two treatments with the acid solution,

  
Moreover, the treatment according to the invention can take place

  
 <EMI ID = 12.1>

  
Ion the invention with_a process in which the fibrous bast is first treated with hot water, then, in several stages,

  
 <EMI ID = 13.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 14.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 15.1>

  
half an hour. Between these treatment phases, it is rinsed. The second

  
 <EMI ID = 16.1>

  
Or. Pressure the fibrous material and boil it with

  
 <EMI ID = 17.1>

  
effective zion of an atmosphere. then we continue to process the material in the usual way.

  
 <EMI ID = 18.1>

  
or preparation wick or a cable-like product formed from green tow and carding tape, by de. acid

  
 <EMI ID = 19.1>

  
After that, rinse again and finally boil for half an hour with washing soda at about

  
 <EMI ID = 20.1>

  
'1. Process for the disintegration of fibrous bast (stems with shelled bast fibers), characterized in that the. matter

  
 <EMI ID = 21.1>

  
pectin, preferably with an oxalate or ammonium solution, and preferably before that, to one or more treatments. by an acid bath or by an acid solution, '


    

Claims (1)

$. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce <EMI ID=22.1> <EMI ID=23.1> $. Method according to Claim 1, characterized in that <EMI ID = 22.1> <EMI ID = 23.1> <EMI ID=24.1> <EMI ID = 24.1> <EMI ID=25.1> <EMI ID = 25.1>
BE455753D 1943-05-11 BE455753A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE904457X 1943-05-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE455753A true BE455753A (en)

Family

ID=6861860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE455753D BE455753A (en) 1943-05-11

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE455753A (en)
FR (1) FR904457A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2950476B1 (en) 2009-09-18 2011-09-16 Schneider Electric Ind Sas ASSEMBLY OF MULTIPOLAR CUTTING DEVICE WITH DOUBLE ENVELOPE AND CIRCUIT BREAKER COMPRISING SAME
FR2950475B1 (en) 2009-09-18 2011-09-16 Schneider Electric Ind Sas FUNCTIONAL SPACER FOR SEPARATING BULBS IN MULTIPOLAR CUTTING DEVICE, AND CIRCUIT BREAKER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR904457A (en) 1945-11-07

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