BE445250A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE445250A BE445250A BE445250DA BE445250A BE 445250 A BE445250 A BE 445250A BE 445250D A BE445250D A BE 445250DA BE 445250 A BE445250 A BE 445250A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- bentonite
- addition
- swelling capacity
- increase
- clay
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000281 calcium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930189162 enalin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004572 hydraulic lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QGWDKKHSDXWPET-UHFFFAOYSA-E pentabismuth;oxygen(2-);nonahydroxide;tetranitrate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3].[Bi+3].[Bi+3].[Bi+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O QGWDKKHSDXWPET-UHFFFAOYSA-E 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C1/00—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
- B22C1/16—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents
- B22C1/18—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of inorganic agents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE445250A true BE445250A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=101684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE445250D BE445250A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE445250A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1190610B (de) * | 1956-02-27 | 1965-04-08 | Rudolf Stolle Dipl Ing | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formen und Kernen nach dem Wasserglas-Kohlensaeureverfahren |
-
0
- BE BE445250D patent/BE445250A/fr unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1190610B (de) * | 1956-02-27 | 1965-04-08 | Rudolf Stolle Dipl Ing | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formen und Kernen nach dem Wasserglas-Kohlensaeureverfahren |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4229295A (en) | Solidification of aqueous sludge | |
| FR2463104A1 (fr) | Procede pour la production de ciment a faible densite utilise pour la cimentation de puits de petrole et de gaz naturel | |
| CH616339A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| WO2003004435A1 (fr) | Betons et mortiers de chanvre, leur procede de preparation, et leurs applications | |
| FR2571715A1 (fr) | Composition cimentaire hydraulique a prise retardee pour cimentation a haute temperature et pression | |
| BE445250A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| FR2546875A1 (fr) | Liant de ciment de grande resistance, a prise rapide, et procede pour sa fabrication | |
| FR2493303A1 (fr) | Materiaux de construction a base d'hydroxyde d'aluminium et procede pour les fabriquer | |
| FR2604170A1 (fr) | Nouvelles compositions utilisables comme adjuvants pour beton | |
| EP1043285B1 (fr) | Adjuvants pour liants minéraux, à base d'un produit de déshydratation interne d'un sucre hydrogéné, liants minéraux adjuvantés et leur procédé de préparation | |
| EP0607073A1 (fr) | Compositions pour ciment et ciments obtenus à partir de ces compositions | |
| US2556333A (en) | Process for the manufacture of a novel binding agent for core sand from sulfite lye | |
| WO2001030720A1 (fr) | Accelerateur de prise pour liant hydraulique a base de composes de l'aluminium et de polyols | |
| BE1005929A3 (fr) | Pouzzolanes artificielles et procede pour leur fabrication. | |
| SU711002A1 (ru) | В жущее | |
| EP4281426A1 (fr) | Composition de liant hydraulique de laitiers de hauts fourneaux | |
| US2556334A (en) | Process for the manufacture of a novel binding agent for core sand from sulfite lye | |
| SU1530597A1 (ru) | Композици дл изготовлени гипсовых изделий | |
| FR2817489A1 (fr) | Composition contenant de l'uree utilisable pour le conditionnement de boues | |
| BE572612A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE472903A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE374687A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| CH268909A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sandkernen für die Giessereitechnik unter Verwendung von Sulfitablauge. | |
| WO2000017114A1 (fr) | Procede de stabilisation et de solidification des boues issues de stations d'epuration | |
| JPS6054954A (ja) | セメント二次製品の製造方法 |