BE440572A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE440572A
BE440572A BE440572DA BE440572A BE 440572 A BE440572 A BE 440572A BE 440572D A BE440572D A BE 440572DA BE 440572 A BE440572 A BE 440572A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
pipe
gas
engine
reservoir
oil
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Publication of BE440572A publication Critical patent/BE440572A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M1/00Carburettors with means for facilitating engine's starting or its idling below operational temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2700/00Supplying, feeding or preparing air, fuel, fuel air mixtures or auxiliary fluids for a combustion engine; Use of exhaust gas; Compressors for piston engines
    • F02M2700/43Arrangements for supplying air, fuel or auxiliary fluids to a combustion space of mixture compressing engines working with liquid fuel
    • F02M2700/4302Arrangements for supplying air, fuel or auxiliary fluids to a combustion space of mixture compressing engines working with liquid fuel whereby air and fuel are sucked into the mixture conduit
    • F02M2700/4361Mixing chambers
    • F02M2700/4369Mixing chambers with fuel atomization from an open fuel surface

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)

Description

       

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  BREVET   d    INVENTION.   ENRICHISSEUR DE GAZ DE   GAZOGENE   EN VUE   D'ALIMENTER   DES MOTEURS. 



   La présente invention est relative à un dispositif permettant   d'enrichir,d'une   manière simple et économique,le gaz dt un gazogène devant alimenter un ou des moteurs. Ce dispositif de construction peu coûteuse trouve un emploi particulièrement intéressant dans son application aux installations de gazogènes montés actuellement sur camions et voitures automobiles en vue de remplacer l'essence. 



   Suivant l'invention,sur une conduite de l'installation traversée par des gaz chauds,soit par exemple la conduite de départ des gaz brûlés du moteur ou la conduite parcourue par du gaz combustible venant du gazogène lui-même,on monte un réservoir contenant une huile appropriée,dont les vapeurs, produites par con- ductibilité de la conduite chaude se mélangent intimement au gaz de gazogène dansson trajet de ce dernier au moteur à alimenter. 



   On se sert ainsi pour vaporiser l'huile soit de la chaleur perdue des gaz brûlés du moteur,soit de la chaleur des gaz d' alimentation dont il est utile dtabaisser la température. 



   Le dessin annexé à ce mémoire donne à titre d'exemple uni- quement une forme dtexécution d'un dispositif inrichisseur con- . forme à l'invention. 

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   Sur une conduite 1, parcourue parcourue par des gaz chauds,soit les gaz d'échappement du moteur à alimenter, est par exemple soudée une enveloppe 2 formant réservoir et contenant de l'huile, du mazout par exemple. 



   Le réservoir 2 est relié d'autre part à un récipient 3 par une tuyauterie 4 obturable par un robinet 5 ou tout autre organe d' arrêt ou de réglage approprié; le réservoir 2 pourrait évidemment être alimenté de toute autre manière convenable. 



   A la partie supérieure du réservoir 2 est raccordée la tuyau-   terie   6   parcourue   par le gaz du gazogène se rendant soit directement au moteur à alimenter,soit à un carburateur ou mélangeur approprié. Sous cette tuyauterie 6 le réservoir présente un   étran-     glement   7 qui favorise le mélange et le brassage des vapeurs dt huile avec le gaz à enrichir. 



   En effet sous l'effet de la conductibilité,l'huile contenue dans le réservoir 2 s'échauffe, 'bouillonne et se vaporise;sous l'action de la dépression oude la pression régnant dans la tuyauterie d'alimentation 6, les vapeurs d'huile s'échappent dans cet% dernière et s'y brasse   intimemeni,   avec le   gaz combustible,qui   est ainsi considérablement   enrichi.Non   seulement on améliore ainsi le rendement du moteur,mais on réd uit également son usure, l'huile entrainée   par   le gaz formant lubrifiant.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Patent. GAS ENRICHER TO SUPPLY ENGINES.



   The present invention relates to a device making it possible to enrich, in a simple and economical manner, the gas of a gasifier which has to supply one or more engines. This inexpensive construction device finds a particularly advantageous use in its application to gasifier installations currently mounted on trucks and motor cars in order to replace gasoline.



   According to the invention, on a pipe of the installation through which hot gases pass, either for example the outlet pipe for the burnt gases from the engine or the pipe through which the combustible gas coming from the gasifier itself is mounted, a tank containing a suitable oil, the vapors of which produced by the conductivity of the hot pipe, mix intimately with the gasifier gas in its path from the latter to the engine to be supplied.



   In this way, the oil is used to vaporize either waste heat from the exhaust gases of the engine, or heat from the feed gases, the temperature of which it is useful to lower.



   The drawing appended to this specification gives by way of example only one embodiment of an enrichment device. form to invention.

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   On a pipe 1, traversed by hot gases, that is to say the exhaust gases of the engine to be supplied, is for example welded a casing 2 forming a reservoir and containing oil, fuel oil for example.



   The reservoir 2 is connected on the other hand to a container 3 by a pipe 4 which can be closed off by a valve 5 or any other appropriate stop or adjustment member; the reservoir 2 could obviously be supplied in any other suitable way.



   To the upper part of the tank 2 is connected the pipe 6 through which the gas from the gasifier flows either directly to the engine to be supplied, or to an appropriate carburetor or mixer. Under this pipe 6, the reservoir has a throttle 7 which promotes mixing and mixing of the oil vapors with the gas to be enriched.



   In fact, under the effect of the conductivity, the oil contained in the tank 2 heats up, boils and vaporizes; under the action of the vacuum or the pressure prevailing in the supply pipe 6, the vapors of The oil escapes into this latter% and is intimately stirred there, with the fuel gas, which is thus considerably enriched. This not only improves the efficiency of the engine, but also reduces its wear, the oil entrained by the gas forming lubricant.


    

Claims (1)

RESUME. ABSTRACT. Dispositif enrichisseur de gaz de gazogène en vue de l'alimentation des moteur s,spécialement des moteurs de véhicules auto* mobile s, caractérisé en ce que sur une conduite de l'installation traversée par des gaz chauds - gaz brûlés du moteur ou gaz d'ali- mentation même, - est monté un réservoir contenant de l'huile,qui. se vaporisant par conductibilité de la conduite chaude, se mélan- ge à du gaz combustible traversant une canalisa tion en relation avec le dit réservoir pour se rendre au moteur à alimenter. Device for enriching gasifier gas with a view to supplying engines, especially engines of motor vehicles, characterized in that on a pipe of the installation traversed by hot gases - burnt gas from the engine or gas the supply itself, - is mounted a reservoir containing oil, which. vaporizing by conductivity of the hot pipe, mixes with combustible gas passing through a pipe in relation to said reservoir to reach the engine to be supplied.
BE440572D BE440572A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE440572A true BE440572A (en)

Family

ID=98309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE440572D BE440572A (en)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
BE (1) BE440572A (en)

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