BE421962A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE421962A BE421962A BE421962DA BE421962A BE 421962 A BE421962 A BE 421962A BE 421962D A BE421962D A BE 421962DA BE 421962 A BE421962 A BE 421962A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- vapors
- still
- heat
- zone
- fatty acids
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 115
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 115
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 244000261422 Lysimachia clethroides Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000020022 lambic Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000727 fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE421962A true BE421962A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=83721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE421962D BE421962A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE421962A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE421962D patent/BE421962A/fr unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| BE421962A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| EP3344732B1 (fr) | Procédé de distillation sous vide d'une charge d'hydrocarbures | |
| EP0049676B1 (fr) | Procédé et colonne d'extraction par solvant | |
| FR2786708A1 (fr) | Appareil de traitement continu et rapide de liquides, comportant des moyens d'echange de matiere entre des vapeurs volatiles ou des gaz et leur liquide generateur | |
| BE532995A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| FR2939051A1 (fr) | Installation de traitement de liquides notamment pour le traitement d'effluents | |
| BE350030A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| CH117625A (fr) | Procédé de séparation des éléments d'un mélange gazeux. | |
| FR2534269A1 (fr) | Procede de degazage, de deshydratation et d'extraction de tete pour la distillation directe d'acides gras bruts | |
| CH521148A (fr) | Procédé et installation de distillation de solutions salines | |
| BE451992A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE393050A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE495837A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE419017A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE420442A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE337676A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE504282A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE429987A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE505345A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE544664A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| CH230695A (fr) | Procédé et appareil pour la distillation continue des goudrons hydratés. | |
| BE363523A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE371710A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| CH260708A (fr) | Appareil de réfrigération. | |
| BE382111A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |