BE413215A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE413215A BE413215A BE413215DA BE413215A BE 413215 A BE413215 A BE 413215A BE 413215D A BE413215D A BE 413215DA BE 413215 A BE413215 A BE 413215A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- coating
- bath
- devices
- atmosphere
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 238000010405 reoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 101100493711 Caenorhabditis elegans bath-41 gene Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101100493712 Caenorhabditis elegans bath-42 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100493713 Caenorhabditis elegans bath-45 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 101100043261 Caenorhabditis elegans spop-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
- C23C2/36—Elongated material
- C23C2/38—Wires; Tubes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE413215A true BE413215A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=76788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE413215D BE413215A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE413215A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE413215D patent/BE413215A/fr unknown
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