BE406411A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

BE406411A

BE406411A BE406411DA BE406411A BE 406411 A BE406411 A BE 406411A BE 406411D A BE406411D A BE 406411DA BE 406411 A BE406411 A BE 406411A

Authority

BE

Belgium

Prior art keywords

solution

aluminum

salt

crystals

soluble

Prior art date

Links

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• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
• 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
• BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
• 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
• 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
• AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
• XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
• TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
• 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
• FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
• 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
• 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 12
• CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
• 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
• DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
• 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
• 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
• 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
• 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
• 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• 229910018404 Al2 O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
• VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
• WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1