BE372122A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE372122A BE372122A BE372122DA BE372122A BE 372122 A BE372122 A BE 372122A BE 372122D A BE372122D A BE 372122DA BE 372122 A BE372122 A BE 372122A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- vapors
- tubes
- cracking
- oils according
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 119
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE372122A true BE372122A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Family
ID=43275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE372122D BE372122A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE372122A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
-
0
- BE BE372122D patent/BE372122A/fr unknown
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