BE360492A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE360492A BE360492A BE360492DA BE360492A BE 360492 A BE360492 A BE 360492A BE 360492D A BE360492D A BE 360492DA BE 360492 A BE360492 A BE 360492A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- residue
- cracking
- pressure
- distillation
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/10—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with stationary catalyst bed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE360492A true BE360492A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Family
ID=33795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE360492D BE360492A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE360492A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
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0
- BE BE360492D patent/BE360492A/fr unknown