BE1002059A4 - INSTALLATION FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF METAL PARTS IN A CARBON CEMENTATION ATMOSPHERE. - Google Patents

INSTALLATION FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF METAL PARTS IN A CARBON CEMENTATION ATMOSPHERE. Download PDF

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Publication number
BE1002059A4
BE1002059A4 BE8701189A BE8701189A BE1002059A4 BE 1002059 A4 BE1002059 A4 BE 1002059A4 BE 8701189 A BE8701189 A BE 8701189A BE 8701189 A BE8701189 A BE 8701189A BE 1002059 A4 BE1002059 A4 BE 1002059A4
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
installation
furnace
different
heat treatment
charges
Prior art date
Application number
BE8701189A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Hans Pfau
Original Assignee
Ipsen Ind Internat Ges Mit Bes
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ipsen Ind Internat Ges Mit Bes filed Critical Ipsen Ind Internat Ges Mit Bes
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of BE1002059A4 publication Critical patent/BE1002059A4/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/20Carburising
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/02Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity of multiple-track type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of furnaces
    • F27B9/028Multi-chamber type furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/04Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
    • F27B9/045Furnaces with controlled atmosphere
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/16Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a circular or arcuate path

Abstract

L'objet de l'invention est une installation de traitement thermique de pièces métalliques dans une atmosphère de cémentation par le carbone, comportant un four de cémentation 3 dans lequel les charges 1 renfermant les pièces, préchauffées le cas échéant dans un four de préchauffage 2 prévu en amont, sont cémentées selon un temps de séjour différent en fonction de la nature des charges individuelles, à une température de cémentation constante et à un potentiel constant de l'atmosphère de cémentation, ainsi qu'un four à diffusion et de trempe 4 prévu en aval du four de cémentation 3. Afin d'améliorer l'installation de telle sorte qu'un traitement individuel des différentes charges soit possible en fonction de paramètres de traitement chaque fois différents, l'invention prévoit que le four à diffusion et de trempe 4 comporte au moins deux chambres 4', 4'', 4''' séparées l'une de l'autre, conçues pour recevoir chacune une seule charge 1, et que chacune des chambres 4', 4'', 4''' puisse opérer séparément et indépendamment l'une de l'autre à des températures et des potentiels carbone différents.The object of the invention is an installation for heat treatment of metallic parts in a carbon carburizing atmosphere, comprising a carburizing furnace 3 in which the charges 1 containing the parts, preheated if necessary in a preheating furnace 2 provided upstream, are cemented according to a different residence time depending on the nature of the individual charges, at a constant carburizing temperature and at a constant potential of the carburizing atmosphere, as well as a diffusion and quenching furnace 4 provided downstream of the cementation furnace 3. In order to improve the installation so that individual treatment of the different charges is possible as a function of treatment parameters each time different, the invention provides that the diffusion and quenching 4 comprises at least two chambers 4 ', 4' ', 4' '' separated from each other, designed to each receive a single load 1, and that each of the 4 ', 4' ', 4' '' chambers can operate separately and independently of each other at different temperatures and carbon potentials.

BE8701189A 1986-11-26 1987-10-19 INSTALLATION FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF METAL PARTS IN A CARBON CEMENTATION ATMOSPHERE. BE1002059A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3640325A DE3640325C1 (en) 1986-11-26 1986-11-26 Device for the heat treatment of metallic workpieces in a carbonizing atmosphere

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE1002059A4 true BE1002059A4 (en) 1990-06-12

Family

ID=6314770

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE8701189A BE1002059A4 (en) 1986-11-26 1987-10-19 INSTALLATION FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF METAL PARTS IN A CARBON CEMENTATION ATMOSPHERE.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (1) BE1002059A4 (en)
DE (1) DE3640325C1 (en)
ES (1) ES2008313A6 (en)
FR (1) FR2607231B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2197883B (en)
IT (1) IT1222805B (en)
SE (1) SE501175C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4763880A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-08-16 Holcroft/Loftus Inc. Rotary hearth multi-chamber, multi-purpose furnace system
JP3038992B2 (en) * 1991-06-19 2000-05-08 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Control method of carburizing furnace
DE4303686C2 (en) * 1992-10-07 1995-11-30 Iob Ind Ofen Bau Gmbh Furnace plant and method for the heat treatment of metallic workpieces
IT1274912B (en) * 1994-09-23 1997-07-25 Reynolds Wheels Int Ltd METHOD AND PLANT TO BRING SOLID OR SEMI-LIQUID SOLID STATE IN METAL ALLOY SUCH AS TABS, BILLETS AND SIMILAR, TO BE SUBJECTED TO THIXOTROPIC FORMING.
DE10310739A1 (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-10-09 Loi Thermprocess Gmbh Device for heat treating workpieces has an opening for charging/discharging in the outer wall of a rotary furnace in a last treatment zone
CN113981363B (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-05-27 浙江求精科技有限公司 Intelligent environment-friendly metal material heat treatment device and production process thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0096602A1 (en) * 1982-05-28 1983-12-21 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method of heat treating metallic parts by carburization
GB2162208A (en) * 1984-07-20 1986-01-29 Ipsen Ind Int Gmbh Heat treatment of metal workpieces
WO1986002104A1 (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-04-10 Ab Volvo Method and installation for heat treatment, especially case-hardening
WO1986002103A1 (en) * 1984-09-27 1986-04-10 Ab Volvo A process for heat treatment of workpieces and a heat treatment installation suitable for such a process

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3386717A (en) * 1965-04-01 1968-06-04 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Process and apparatus for heat treating aluminum ingots
DE3441338A1 (en) * 1984-11-13 1986-05-15 Ipsen Industries International Gmbh, 4190 Kleve Process for heat-treating metallic workpieces, using a straight-flow or continuous pusher-type furnace, and equipment for carrying out this process
DE3506131C1 (en) * 1985-02-22 1986-05-22 Aichelin GmbH, 7015 Korntal-Münchingen Process for the heat treatment of in particular metallic workpieces and device for carrying out the process

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0096602A1 (en) * 1982-05-28 1983-12-21 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method of heat treating metallic parts by carburization
GB2162208A (en) * 1984-07-20 1986-01-29 Ipsen Ind Int Gmbh Heat treatment of metal workpieces
WO1986002103A1 (en) * 1984-09-27 1986-04-10 Ab Volvo A process for heat treatment of workpieces and a heat treatment installation suitable for such a process
WO1986002104A1 (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-04-10 Ab Volvo Method and installation for heat treatment, especially case-hardening

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1222805B (en) 1990-09-12
IT8722111A0 (en) 1987-10-02
FR2607231A1 (en) 1988-05-27
SE8704663L (en) 1988-05-27
ES2008313A6 (en) 1989-07-16
SE501175C2 (en) 1994-12-05
DE3640325C1 (en) 1988-02-04
SE8704663D0 (en) 1987-11-25
GB8725907D0 (en) 1987-12-09
GB2197883A (en) 1988-06-02
FR2607231B1 (en) 1990-08-17
GB2197883B (en) 1991-03-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RE Patent lapsed

Owner name: IPSEN INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL G.M.B.H.

Effective date: 19971031