AU689103B2 - Method and system for detoxifying solid waste - Google Patents
Method and system for detoxifying solid waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU689103B2 AU689103B2 AU63579/94A AU6357994A AU689103B2 AU 689103 B2 AU689103 B2 AU 689103B2 AU 63579/94 A AU63579/94 A AU 63579/94A AU 6357994 A AU6357994 A AU 6357994A AU 689103 B2 AU689103 B2 AU 689103B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- particularized
- reactor
- gas
- screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010781 infectious medical waste Substances 0.000 description 7
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000193385 Geobacillus stearothermophilus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940084418 kaopectate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002925 low-level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2736093A | 1993-03-08 | 1993-03-08 | |
| US027360 | 1993-03-08 | ||
| PCT/US1994/002292 WO1994020149A1 (en) | 1993-03-08 | 1994-03-02 | Method and system for detoxifying solid waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU6357994A AU6357994A (en) | 1994-09-26 |
| AU689103B2 true AU689103B2 (en) | 1998-03-26 |
Family
ID=21837267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU63579/94A Expired AU689103B2 (en) | 1993-03-08 | 1994-03-02 | Method and system for detoxifying solid waste |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5427738A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0688230B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3419458B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100322303B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE204182T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU689103B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2157775C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69427964D1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW235254B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1994020149A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5730947A (en) * | 1991-01-24 | 1998-03-24 | Societe Francaise De Thermolyse | System and process for vacuum thermolysis treatment of liquid or gas products the disposal of which is detrimental to the environment |
| US5464111A (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1995-11-07 | Sterling Winthrop | Closure for medication container |
| US5749203A (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1998-05-12 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method of packaging a medical article |
| US5582800A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-12-10 | Scientific Ecology Group | Method and system for removal of harmful heteroatoms in gaseous waste streams |
| US5550311A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-08-27 | Hpr Corporation | Method and apparatus for thermal decomposition and separation of components within an aqueous stream |
| US5909654A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1999-06-01 | Hesboel; Rolf | Method for the volume reduction and processing of nuclear waste |
| US5638609A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-06-17 | Manufacturing And Technology Conversion International, Inc. | Process and apparatus for drying and heating |
| US5879566A (en) * | 1997-02-03 | 1999-03-09 | The Scientific Ecology Group, Inc. | Integrated steam reforming operation for processing organic contaminated sludges and system |
| US5831143A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-11-03 | The Scientific Ecology Group, Inc. | Method for detecting hydrogen in waste compounds |
| US5809911A (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 1998-09-22 | Allied Technology Group, Inc. | Multi-zone waste processing reactor system |
| US6250236B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2001-06-26 | Allied Technology Group, Inc. | Multi-zoned waste processing reactor system with bulk processing unit |
| JP3710333B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-29 | 2005-10-26 | ホソカワミクロン株式会社 | 気流乾燥装置 |
| RU2180865C2 (ru) * | 2000-01-10 | 2002-03-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное предприятие "Тульский Левша" | Способ обезвреживания твердых токсичных отходов |
| US20050166812A1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-08-04 | Horizon Fuel And Financial Management, Llp | MSW processing vessel |
| US7967877B2 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2011-06-28 | Biomass Worldwide Group Limited | Biomass energy product and processing method |
| US20050268543A1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-08 | Cargill, Inc. | Mobile furnace for heat treatment of agricultural materials in milling bins |
| US8728802B2 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2014-05-20 | Biomass Worldwide Group Limited | Angled reaction vessel |
| US7745208B2 (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2010-06-29 | Noll Anthony P | Angled reaction vessel |
| KR100864542B1 (ko) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-10-21 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 폐기물의 유해성분 제거 방법 |
| US9676012B2 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2017-06-13 | Spectrum Medical Lending, Llc | Devices for treating medical waste and methods of their use |
| MX2017009001A (es) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-11-13 | Aemerge Llc | Eliminacion de residuos infecciosos. |
| US10180284B2 (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2019-01-15 | Clean Energy Technology Associates, Inc. | In-feed hopper and meter for carbon-based feedstock processing system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4688495A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1987-08-25 | In-Process Technology, Inc. | Hazardous waste reactor system |
| US4884756A (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1989-12-05 | Pearson Erich H | Waste treatment system |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4874587A (en) * | 1986-09-03 | 1989-10-17 | Thermolytic Decomposer | Hazardous waste reactor system |
| US4863702A (en) * | 1987-09-01 | 1989-09-05 | Thermolytica Corporation | Autoclave for hazardous waste |
| US5217688A (en) | 1991-01-25 | 1993-06-08 | Lersner Wolf A | Process for the disposal of medical waste |
-
1994
- 1994-03-02 JP JP52015394A patent/JP3419458B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-02 AU AU63579/94A patent/AU689103B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-03-02 DE DE69427964T patent/DE69427964D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-02 WO PCT/US1994/002292 patent/WO1994020149A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-03-02 CA CA002157775A patent/CA2157775C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-02 KR KR1019950703805A patent/KR100322303B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-02 EP EP94910818A patent/EP0688230B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-02 AT AT94910818T patent/ATE204182T1/de active
- 1994-03-04 TW TW083101886A patent/TW235254B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-08 US US08/225,438 patent/US5427738A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4688495A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1987-08-25 | In-Process Technology, Inc. | Hazardous waste reactor system |
| US4884756A (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1989-12-05 | Pearson Erich H | Waste treatment system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3419458B2 (ja) | 2003-06-23 |
| KR960700764A (ko) | 1996-02-24 |
| AU6357994A (en) | 1994-09-26 |
| CA2157775C (en) | 2004-09-07 |
| EP0688230A1 (en) | 1995-12-27 |
| ATE204182T1 (de) | 2001-09-15 |
| KR100322303B1 (ko) | 2002-07-27 |
| WO1994020149A1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
| EP0688230B1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
| DE69427964D1 (de) | 2001-09-20 |
| TW235254B (enExample) | 1994-12-01 |
| JPH09504465A (ja) | 1997-05-06 |
| CA2157775A1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
| US5427738A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
| EP0688230A4 (en) | 1998-07-08 |
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