AU542022B2 - Drying procedure and means - Google Patents
Drying procedure and meansInfo
- Publication number
- AU542022B2 AU542022B2 AU73212/81A AU7321281A AU542022B2 AU 542022 B2 AU542022 B2 AU 542022B2 AU 73212/81 A AU73212/81 A AU 73212/81A AU 7321281 A AU7321281 A AU 7321281A AU 542022 B2 AU542022 B2 AU 542022B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- water
- dried
- drying
- cylinder
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims description 72
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 195
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006284 nylon film Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 59
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001070947 Fagus Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001290610 Abildgaardia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000736285 Sphagnum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011088 parchment paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D43/00—Separating particles from liquids, or liquids from solids, otherwise than by sedimentation or filtration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F5/00—Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F5/14—Drying webs by applying vacuum
- D21F5/143—Drying webs by applying vacuum through perforated cylinders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/14—Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning
- F26B13/16—Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning perforated in combination with hot air blowing or suction devices, e.g. sieve drum dryers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/12—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by suction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI802106 | 1980-07-01 | ||
| FI802106A FI61739C (fi) | 1980-07-01 | 1980-07-01 | Torkningsfoerfarande och anordning |
| PCT/FI1981/000050 WO1982000192A1 (en) | 1980-07-01 | 1981-06-23 | Drying procedure and means |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU7321281A AU7321281A (en) | 1982-02-02 |
| AU542022B2 true AU542022B2 (en) | 1985-01-31 |
Family
ID=8513604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU73212/81A Expired AU542022B2 (en) | 1980-07-01 | 1981-06-23 | Drying procedure and means |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4357758A (en, 2012) |
| EP (1) | EP0055725B1 (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPH059713B2 (en, 2012) |
| KR (1) | KR860000520B1 (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | ATE25286T1 (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU542022B2 (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR8108682A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1158038A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3175883D1 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES503597A0 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI61739C (en, 2012) |
| IE (1) | IE52731B1 (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1137983B (en, 2012) |
| MX (1) | MX157242A (en, 2012) |
| SU (1) | SU1237087A3 (en, 2012) |
| WO (1) | WO1982000192A1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4556450A (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1985-12-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of and apparatus for removing liquid for webs of porous material |
| FI77483C (fi) * | 1983-05-20 | 1989-03-10 | Valmet Oy | Foerfarande och anordning i pappers- eller kartongmaskiner foer formning av banan och/eller avvattning av banan samt prosessband foer tillaempning vid ifraogavarande foerfarande. |
| US4810257A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1989-03-07 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Mechanical dewatering process |
| FI73142C (fi) * | 1985-10-11 | 1987-09-10 | Valmet Oy | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av plattor, en filterplatta och en sugtorkanordning. |
| DE3629805C2 (de) * | 1986-09-02 | 1996-03-21 | Reinhard Dr Ing Bott | Verfahren zum Bilden und Entfeuchten eines aus Feststoffpartikeln aufgebauten porösen Filterkuchens und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| FI77162C (fi) * | 1987-03-05 | 1989-02-10 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | Filterkonstruktion och foerfarande foer bildande av filterkonstruktion. |
| FI77382C (fi) * | 1987-06-17 | 1989-03-10 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | Sugtorkanordning. |
| FI80386C (fi) * | 1988-05-06 | 1990-06-11 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | Filtreringsfoerfarande och anordning foer anvaendning vid foerfarandet. |
| WO1992000821A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-04 | 1992-01-23 | International Industrial Engineering S.A. | Dispositif ameliore d'amenee et d'echange d'un tube de coulee |
| FI87539C (fi) * | 1990-11-19 | 1993-01-25 | Outomec Oy | Foerfarande foer loesgoering av filterkaka |
| FI943809A7 (fi) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-02-20 | Outokumpu Mintec Oy | Suodatinväliaine |
| US5598643A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1997-02-04 | Kimberly-Clark Tissue Company | Capillary dewatering method and apparatus |
| FI104412B (fi) | 1996-10-17 | 2000-01-31 | Outokumpu Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto suodinpinnan puhdistamiseksi |
| US6287496B1 (en) | 1997-05-07 | 2001-09-11 | Bene-Tech, Inc. | Method of granulating peat using gentle extrusion conditions and viscosified water |
| FI105322B (fi) | 1998-06-25 | 2000-07-31 | Outokumpu Oy | Menetelmä suodatuskakun muodostamiseksi |
| FI104001B (fi) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-10-29 | Valmet Corp | Kuivatusosa |
| US6787213B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2004-09-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Smooth bulky creped paper product |
| US7963048B2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2011-06-21 | Pollard Levi A | Dual path kiln |
| US8826560B2 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2014-09-09 | Kadant Inc. | Support apparatus for supporting a syphon |
| JP4901395B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-26 | 2012-03-21 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 塗布膜の乾燥方法 |
| FI20080281A7 (fi) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-12 | Larox Oyj | Nesteenpoistosuodatin sekä menetelmä sen puhdistamiseksi |
| US8201501B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2012-06-19 | Tinsley Douglas M | Dual path kiln improvement |
| FI125576B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2015-11-30 | Outotec Finland Oy | Filter element, filter device and method for making a filter element |
| US10619921B2 (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2020-04-14 | Norev Dpk, Llc | Dual path kiln and method of operating a dual path kiln to continuously dry lumber |
| EP3754081A1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-23 | SICAM - S.R.L. Societa' Italiana Costruzioni Aeromeccaniche | Dewatering section of a hydroentanglement apparatus for the production of non-woven fabrics |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2209759A (en) * | 1937-06-28 | 1940-07-30 | Beloit Iron Works | Absorbent press roll assembly |
| US2436028A (en) * | 1944-12-19 | 1948-02-17 | American Viscose Corp | Microporous roll for drying continuous filaments |
| US3296710A (en) * | 1965-07-15 | 1967-01-10 | Rice Barton Corp | Absorbent dryer |
| JPS5345570B2 (en, 2012) * | 1971-08-26 | 1978-12-07 | ||
| US3925905A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1975-12-16 | Gaston County Dyeing Mach | Piece goods extraction apparatus and method |
| JPS553284B2 (en, 2012) * | 1973-04-28 | 1980-01-24 | ||
| DE2450445A1 (de) * | 1973-11-02 | 1975-05-07 | Sandoz Ag | Verfahren zum entwaessern von saugfaehigen textilen und nicht-textilen materialien |
| SE418801B (sv) * | 1974-02-19 | 1981-06-29 | Medtronic Inc | Ultrafiltrationskrets for en hemodialysapparat |
| DE2502149C3 (de) * | 1975-01-21 | 1980-01-31 | Fa. A. Monforts, 4050 Moenchengladbach | Vorrichtung zum fortlaufenden Entwässern von bahnförmigem porösem Material |
| FR2321312A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-18 | 1977-03-18 | Bertin & Cie | Dispositif d'essorage mecanique et ses applications |
-
1980
- 1980-07-01 FI FI802106A patent/FI61739C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-12-02 US US06/212,263 patent/US4357758A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-06-23 DE DE8181901820T patent/DE3175883D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-06-23 EP EP81901820A patent/EP0055725B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-23 AT AT81901820T patent/ATE25286T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-23 JP JP56502221A patent/JPH059713B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-06-23 AU AU73212/81A patent/AU542022B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-23 BR BR8108682A patent/BR8108682A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-23 WO PCT/FI1981/000050 patent/WO1982000192A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1981-06-24 MX MX187976A patent/MX157242A/es unknown
- 1981-06-27 KR KR1019810002331A patent/KR860000520B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1981-06-29 CA CA000380809A patent/CA1158038A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-30 IE IE1461/81A patent/IE52731B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-30 IT IT22648/81A patent/IT1137983B/it active
- 1981-07-01 ES ES503597A patent/ES503597A0/es active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-03-01 SU SU823403332A patent/SU1237087A3/ru active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57500896A (en, 2012) | 1982-05-20 |
| ES8204149A1 (es) | 1982-04-01 |
| KR830006646A (ko) | 1983-09-28 |
| DE3175883D1 (en) | 1987-03-05 |
| SU1237087A3 (ru) | 1986-06-07 |
| CA1158038A (en) | 1983-12-06 |
| AU7321281A (en) | 1982-02-02 |
| FI802106A7 (fi) | 1982-01-02 |
| ATE25286T1 (de) | 1987-02-15 |
| EP0055725B1 (en) | 1987-01-28 |
| WO1982000192A1 (en) | 1982-01-21 |
| FI61739C (fi) | 1982-09-10 |
| IE52731B1 (en) | 1988-02-03 |
| IT8122648A0 (it) | 1981-06-30 |
| JPH059713B2 (en, 2012) | 1993-02-05 |
| US4357758A (en) | 1982-11-09 |
| FI61739B (fi) | 1982-05-31 |
| ES503597A0 (es) | 1982-04-01 |
| KR860000520B1 (ko) | 1986-05-08 |
| IT1137983B (it) | 1986-09-10 |
| EP0055725A1 (en) | 1982-07-14 |
| MX157242A (es) | 1988-11-08 |
| IE811461L (en) | 1982-01-01 |
| BR8108682A (pt) | 1982-05-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |