AU4349385A - Liquefaction of gases - Google Patents

Liquefaction of gases

Info

Publication number
AU4349385A
AU4349385A AU43493/85A AU4349385A AU4349385A AU 4349385 A AU4349385 A AU 4349385A AU 43493/85 A AU43493/85 A AU 43493/85A AU 4349385 A AU4349385 A AU 4349385A AU 4349385 A AU4349385 A AU 4349385A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
liquefaction
gases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU43493/85A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Luigi Gazzi
Oronzo Sguera
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SnamProgetti SpA
Original Assignee
SnamProgetti SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SnamProgetti SpA filed Critical SnamProgetti SpA
Publication of AU4349385A publication Critical patent/AU4349385A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B7/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with cascade operation, i.e. with two or more circuits, the heat from the condenser of one circuit being absorbed by the evaporator of the next circuit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/006—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant containing more than one component
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0087—Propane; Propylene
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0092—Mixtures of hydrocarbons comprising possibly also minor amounts of nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0217—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as at least a three level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0217—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as at least a three level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0218—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as at least a three level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one or more SCR cycles, e.g. with a C3 pre-cooling cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0263—Details of the cold heat exchange system using different types of heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0292—Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0295—Shifting of the compression load between different cooling stages within a refrigerant cycle or within a cascade refrigeration system

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
AU43493/85A 1984-06-12 1985-06-12 Liquefaction of gases Abandoned AU4349385A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT21353/84A IT1176290B (it) 1984-06-12 1984-06-12 Processo per raffreddamento e liquefazione di gas a basso punto di ebollizione
IT21353/84 1984-06-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU4349385A true AU4349385A (en) 1985-12-19

Family

ID=11180543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU43493/85A Abandoned AU4349385A (en) 1984-06-12 1985-06-12 Liquefaction of gases

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS613985A (xx)
AU (1) AU4349385A (xx)
DE (1) DE3521060A1 (xx)
IT (1) IT1176290B (xx)
NO (1) NO852349L (xx)
OA (1) OA08035A (xx)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU735800B2 (en) * 1997-04-18 2001-07-12 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Process for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich stream
US6742357B1 (en) 2003-03-18 2004-06-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated multiple-loop refrigeration process for gas liquefaction
US7308805B2 (en) 2003-03-18 2007-12-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated multiple-loop refrigeration process for gas liquefaction
US8181481B2 (en) 2005-11-24 2012-05-22 Shell Oil Company Method and apparatus for cooling a stream, in particular a hydrocarbon stream such as natural gas
EP2977431A1 (en) 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A hydrocarbon condensate stabilizer and a method for producing a stabilized hydrocarbon condenstate stream
EP2977430A1 (en) 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A hydrocarbon condensate stabilizer and a method for producing a stabilized hydrocarbon condenstate stream
EP3032204A1 (en) 2014-12-11 2016-06-15 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and system for producing a cooled hydrocarbons stream

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JP3208151B2 (ja) * 1991-05-28 2001-09-10 三洋電機株式会社 冷凍装置
DE59510130D1 (de) * 1995-07-31 2002-05-02 Man Turbomasch Ag Ghh Borsig Kompressionsvorrichtung
DE19728153C2 (de) * 1997-07-03 1999-09-23 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes
TW477890B (en) * 1998-05-21 2002-03-01 Shell Int Research Method of liquefying a stream enriched in methane
DE19931790A1 (de) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-11 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes
US6412302B1 (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-07-02 Abb Lummus Global, Inc. - Randall Division LNG production using dual independent expander refrigeration cycles
DE10121339A1 (de) * 2001-05-02 2002-11-07 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Stickstoff aus einer Stickstoff-entaltenden Kohlenwasserstoff Fraktion
FR2829569B1 (fr) * 2001-09-13 2006-06-23 Technip Cie Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel, mettant en oeuvre deux cycles de refrigeration
US6691531B1 (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-02-17 Conocophillips Company Driver and compressor system for natural gas liquefaction
US6962060B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-11-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Refrigeration compression system with multiple inlet streams
DE102004023814A1 (de) * 2004-05-13 2005-12-01 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes
DE102005029275A1 (de) * 2005-06-23 2006-12-28 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes
WO2008015224A2 (en) * 2006-08-02 2008-02-07 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for liquefying a hydrocarbon stream
US20110185767A1 (en) * 2006-08-17 2011-08-04 Marco Dick Jager Method and apparatus for liquefying a hydrocarbon-containing feed stream
US20090282862A1 (en) * 2006-09-22 2009-11-19 Francois Chantant Method and apparatus for producing a cooled hydrocarbon stream
US20100147006A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2010-06-17 Taras Michael F Refrigerant system with cascaded circuits and performance enhancement features
RU2499962C2 (ru) * 2007-12-04 2013-11-27 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Способ и устройство для охлаждения и/или ожижения углеводородного потока
FR2938903B1 (fr) * 2008-11-25 2013-02-08 Technip France Procede de production d'un courant de gaz naturel liquefie sous-refroidi a partir d'un courant de charge de gaz naturel et installation associee
EP2426452A1 (en) 2010-09-06 2012-03-07 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for cooling a gaseous hydrocarbon stream
EP2426451A1 (en) 2010-09-06 2012-03-07 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for cooling a gaseous hydrocarbon stream
EP2597406A1 (en) 2011-11-25 2013-05-29 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for removing nitrogen from a cryogenic hydrocarbon composition
MY185531A (en) 2011-12-12 2021-05-19 Shell Int Research Method and apparatus for removing nitrogen from a cryogenic hydrocarbon composition
JP2015501917A (ja) 2011-12-12 2015-01-19 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイＳｈｅｌｌ Ｉｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌｅ Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ Ｍａａｔｓｃｈａｐｐｉｊ Ｂｅｓｌｏｔｅｎｖｅｎｎｏｏｔｓｈａｐ 極低温の炭化水素組成物から窒素を除去するための方法と装置
RU2622212C2 (ru) 2011-12-12 2017-06-13 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Способ и устройство для удаления азота из криогенной углеводородной композиции
EP2604960A1 (en) 2011-12-15 2013-06-19 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of operating a compressor and system and method for producing a liquefied hydrocarbon stream
RU2642827C2 (ru) 2012-08-31 2018-01-29 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Системы привода с переменной скоростью, способ управления системой привода с переменной скоростью и способ охлаждения потока углеводородов
ITFI20130076A1 (it) * 2013-04-04 2014-10-05 Nuovo Pignone Srl "integrally-geared compressors for precooling in lng applications"
BR112015026176B1 (pt) 2013-04-22 2022-05-10 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V Método e aparelho para produzir uma corrente de hidrocarboneto liquefeito
EP2796818A1 (en) 2013-04-22 2014-10-29 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for producing a liquefied hydrocarbon stream
EP2857782A1 (en) 2013-10-04 2015-04-08 Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. Coil wound heat exchanger and method of cooling a process stream
EP2869415A1 (en) 2013-11-04 2015-05-06 Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. Modular hydrocarbon fluid processing assembly, and methods of deploying and relocating such assembly
US10180282B2 (en) * 2015-09-30 2019-01-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Parallel compression in LNG plants using a positive displacement compressor
US10359228B2 (en) * 2016-05-20 2019-07-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Liquefaction method and system
US20190162468A1 (en) 2017-11-27 2019-05-30 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and system for cooling a hydrocarbon stream
US10571189B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2020-02-25 Shell Oil Company System and method for operating a liquefaction train
WO2021121546A1 (de) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-24 Mainklima Gmbh Kompressionskälteanlage für elektrische kältekammer
DE102020006396A1 (de) 2020-10-17 2022-04-21 Linde Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung eines verflüssigten Kohlenwasserstoffprodukts

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GB895094A (en) * 1959-10-21 1962-05-02 Shell Int Research Improvements in or relating to process and apparatus for liquefying natural gas
DE1815010A1 (de) * 1968-12-17 1970-07-16 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren zum Verfluessigen von Erdgas
FR2292203A1 (fr) * 1974-11-21 1976-06-18 Technip Cie Procede et installation pour la liquefaction d'un gaz a bas point d'ebullition
FR2384221A1 (fr) * 1977-03-16 1978-10-13 Air Liquide Ensemble d'echange thermique du genre echangeur a plaques

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU735800B2 (en) * 1997-04-18 2001-07-12 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Process for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich stream
US6742357B1 (en) 2003-03-18 2004-06-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated multiple-loop refrigeration process for gas liquefaction
US7086251B2 (en) 2003-03-18 2006-08-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated multiple-loop refrigeration process for gas liquefaction
US7308805B2 (en) 2003-03-18 2007-12-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated multiple-loop refrigeration process for gas liquefaction
US8181481B2 (en) 2005-11-24 2012-05-22 Shell Oil Company Method and apparatus for cooling a stream, in particular a hydrocarbon stream such as natural gas
EP2977431A1 (en) 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A hydrocarbon condensate stabilizer and a method for producing a stabilized hydrocarbon condenstate stream
EP2977430A1 (en) 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A hydrocarbon condensate stabilizer and a method for producing a stabilized hydrocarbon condenstate stream
US10371441B2 (en) 2014-07-24 2019-08-06 Shell Oil Company Hydrocarbon condensate stabilizer and a method for producing a stabilized hydrocarbon condensate stream
US10370598B2 (en) 2014-07-24 2019-08-06 Shell Oil Company Hydrocarbon condensate stabilizer and a method for producing a stabilized hydrocarbon condenstate stream
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IT8421353A1 (it) 1985-12-12
OA08035A (fr) 1987-01-31
IT1176290B (it) 1987-08-18
IT8421353A0 (it) 1984-06-12
JPS613985A (ja) 1986-01-09
DE3521060A1 (de) 1985-12-12
NO852349L (no) 1985-12-13

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