AU2773899A - Use of a membrane reactor for hydrogen production via the direct cracking of hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Use of a membrane reactor for hydrogen production via the direct cracking of hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
AU2773899A
AU2773899A AU27738/99A AU2773899A AU2773899A AU 2773899 A AU2773899 A AU 2773899A AU 27738/99 A AU27738/99 A AU 27738/99A AU 2773899 A AU2773899 A AU 2773899A AU 2773899 A AU2773899 A AU 2773899A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbons
hydrogen production
membrane reactor
production via
direct cracking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU27738/99A
Inventor
Michael D. Amiridis
Cicero A. Bernales
Tiejun Zhang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Niagara Mohawk Power Corp
Original Assignee
Niagara Mohawk Power Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Niagara Mohawk Power Corp filed Critical Niagara Mohawk Power Corp
Publication of AU2773899A publication Critical patent/AU2773899A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/22Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • C01B3/26Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons using catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • C01B3/503Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by the membrane
    • C01B3/505Membranes containing palladium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0266Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
    • C01B2203/0277Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a catalytic decomposition step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0405Purification by membrane separation
    • C01B2203/041In-situ membrane purification during hydrogen production
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/048Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0495Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/085Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082Composition of support materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241Natural gas or methane

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
AU27738/99A 1998-02-24 1999-02-19 Use of a membrane reactor for hydrogen production via the direct cracking of hydrocarbons Abandoned AU2773899A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7581498P 1998-02-24 1998-02-24
US60075814 1998-02-24
US23186299A 1999-01-14 1999-01-14
US09231862 1999-01-14
PCT/US1999/003574 WO1999043610A1 (en) 1998-02-24 1999-02-19 Use of a membrane reactor for hydrogen production via the direct cracking of hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2773899A true AU2773899A (en) 1999-09-15

Family

ID=26757305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU27738/99A Abandoned AU2773899A (en) 1998-02-24 1999-02-19 Use of a membrane reactor for hydrogen production via the direct cracking of hydrocarbons

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1066216A1 (en)
CN (1) CN1291166A (en)
AU (1) AU2773899A (en)
CA (1) CA2317396A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999043610A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10040539A1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-03-07 Aral Ag & Co Kg Membrane reactor for producing highly pure hydrogen, used in vehicle driven by fuel cell or in domestic heating, involves steam reforming hydrocarbon stream, and is heated by hot conductor in center of reactor
DE10118248A1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-10-17 Aral Ag & Co Kg Process for the production of high-purity hydrogen gas with a membrane reactor and a pretreatment step
US20030192251A1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-16 Edlund David J. Steam reforming fuel processor
NL1021364C2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-18 Stichting Energie Shift membrane burner-fuel cell combination.
US7252692B2 (en) * 2004-01-21 2007-08-07 Min-Hon Rei Process and reactor module for quick start hydrogen production
ATE506322T1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2011-05-15 Min-Hoi Rei METHOD AND REACTOR MODULE FOR FAST-START HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
WO2007031713A1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-22 Bp P.L.C. Process for hydrogen production
ITRM20060102A1 (en) * 2006-03-01 2007-09-02 Cnr Consiglio Naz Delle Ricerche MEMBRANE PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF REFORMING HYDROGEN OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN PARTICULAR HYDROCARBONS OR ALCOHOLS
DE102010053290A1 (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-06 Linde Ag Method and apparatus for producing hydrogen from glycerin
US9745191B2 (en) 2011-04-11 2017-08-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Auto thermal reforming (ATR) catalytic structures
US8597383B2 (en) 2011-04-11 2013-12-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Metal supported silica based catalytic membrane reactor assembly
SG11201404972QA (en) 2012-03-08 2014-09-26 Univ Singapore Catalytic hollow fibers
CN103007697B (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-03-18 上海合既得动氢机器有限公司 Membrane separator for methyl alcohol water hydrogen production equipment and fabrication method of membrane separator
CN107469628B (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-10-01 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 The device and method of gaseous state tritium and its isotope in a kind of removal fused salt
CN108745263B (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-02-07 山东理工大学 Preparation method of oxygen permeation-hydrogen permeation-reaction triple-effect tubular membrane reactor for preparing hydrogen by partial oxidation of methane
CN108745262B (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-02-11 山东理工大学 Preparation method and test system of oxygen-permeable-hydrogen-permeable-methane partial oxidation dehydrogenation triple-effect flat-plate membrane reactor
CN110483228B (en) * 2018-11-06 2022-06-28 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 Method and device for simultaneously obtaining high-purity hydrogen and chemicals through reaction in proton conduction membrane reactor
CN109824627B (en) * 2019-03-01 2023-08-29 山东理工大学 Method for synthesizing epoxypropane by oxygen-permeable and hydrogen-permeable coupling membrane microreactor

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3962411A (en) * 1973-12-13 1976-06-08 United Technologies Corporation Method for catalytically cracking a hydrocarbon fuel
US4244811A (en) * 1978-07-25 1981-01-13 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Catalytic cracking process with simultaneous production of a low BTU fuel gas and catalyst regeneration
US4981676A (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-01-01 Minet Ronald G Catalytic ceramic membrane steam/hydrocarbon reformer
US5215729A (en) * 1990-06-22 1993-06-01 Buxbaum Robert E Composite metal membrane for hydrogen extraction
CA2081170C (en) * 1992-10-22 2002-12-24 Alaa-Eldin Moustafa Adris Fluidized bed reaction system for steam/hydrocarbon gas reforming to produce hydrogen
DE69420604T2 (en) * 1993-03-16 2000-05-25 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Device for producing hydrogen
US5525322A (en) * 1994-10-12 1996-06-11 The Regents Of The University Of California Method for simultaneous recovery of hydrogen from water and from hydrocarbons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2317396A1 (en) 1999-09-02
EP1066216A1 (en) 2001-01-10
WO1999043610A1 (en) 1999-09-02
CN1291166A (en) 2001-04-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MK6 Application lapsed section 142(2)(f)/reg. 8.3(3) - pct applic. not entering national phase