AU2023204678A1 - Two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station - Google Patents
Two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2023204678A1 AU2023204678A1 AU2023204678A AU2023204678A AU2023204678A1 AU 2023204678 A1 AU2023204678 A1 AU 2023204678A1 AU 2023204678 A AU2023204678 A AU 2023204678A AU 2023204678 A AU2023204678 A AU 2023204678A AU 2023204678 A1 AU2023204678 A1 AU 2023204678A1
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- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- power station
- reservoir
- shaft
- station
- pumped storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
- E02B9/02—Water-ways
- E02B9/06—Pressure galleries or pressure conduits; Galleries specially adapted to house pressure conduits; Means specially adapted for use therewith, e.g. housings, valves, gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/06—Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power
station, comprising an upper reservoir located at the upstream water level and the
lower end thereof connected to the first pressurized shaft; a first power station unit
located on the ground and connected to the first pressurized shaft, and the drainage
end of the first power station unit is connected to the non-pressure tailrace, which is
fed into the river; an excavation middle reservoir located in the mountain and
connected to the non-pressure tailrace; a second power station unit located at the
upper end of the lower reservoir and connected to the second pressurized shaft; the
lower reservoir located underground and connected to the drainage end of the second
power station unit; and a gravel processing plant cutting the river into two sections.
The two sections of the river are connected through the traffic road on the riverside
waterway. The invention sets up two stations and three reservoirs, making
comprehensive use of upstream and downstream soil and water resources and
underground land resources, expanding the reservoir capacity of the power station,
increasing the flexibility of developing clean energy, achieving power generation
while also reserve water, effectively reducing flood disaster, as well as recovering
abandoned water, and facilitating shipping and navigation during the dry season.
1
Drawings
FIG. 1
Description
Drawings
FIG. 1
1. Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pumped storage power station, and
particularly relates to a two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station.
2. Background Art
The pumped storage power station has become an approach to solve problem above with
features of flexibility, fastness, economy, and reliability. The pumped storage power station
pumps water to the upstream reservoir when the power grid is at off-peak load and convert
the electric to the potential energy; the pumped storage power station provides electric energy
to the grid by releasing water to generate electricity when the power grid is at peak load.
Therefore, pumped storage power station can transform low-value electricity in the off-peak
period of the grid into high-value electricity in the peak load period, with significant static
benefits; they can provide peak-load shifting, frequency regulation, phase regulation, accident
backup and fast load energy tracking for the grid at low cost, with good dynamic benefits.
Conventional pumped storage power station fails to utilize underground soil resources,
has limited ability to deploy water resources and low storage capacity. In order to solve the
above technical problems, the invention proposes a two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped
storage power station.
3. Summary of the Invention
In order to solve above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the
invention is a two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station:
a two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station comprising
an upper reservoir located at the upstream water level and the lower end thereof
connected to the first pressurized shaft;
a first power station unit located on the ground and connected to thefirst pressurized shaft, and the drainage end of the first power station unit is connected to the non-pressure tailrace, which is fed into the river;
an excavation middle reservoir located in the mountain and connected to the non-pressuretailrace;
a second power station unit located at the upper end of the lower reservoir and connected to the second pressurized shaft; said lower reservoir located underground and connected to the drainage end of the second power station unit;
and a gravel processing plant cutting the river into two sections. The two sections of the river are connected through the traffic road on the riverside waterway.
As an improvement, the depth of said second pressurized shaft is not less than seven hundred meters; said first power station unit is a unit with 600,000 kw unit; said second power station unit is a unit with 4 million kw.
As an improvement, said excavation middle reservoir and lower reservoir are provided with several arrays of water storage cave depots.
As an improvement, between said gravel processing plant and the second power station unit are provided with a power transmission shaft and a hanging object transportation and ventilation shaft.
As an improvement, a hanging object ventilation shaft is provided on one side of said lower reservoir.
As an improvement, there is a twisting tape transportation channel between the hanging object transportation and ventilation shaft and the hanging object ventilation shaft, each bend of said twisting tape transportation channel being connected to the hanging object transportation and ventilation shaft or the hanging object ventilation shaft .
As an improvement, the waterway between said gravel processing plant and the non-pressure tailrace is an abandoned stone pit port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has following advantages: the invention sets
up two stations and three reservoirs, making comprehensive use of upstream and downstream
soil and water resources and underground soil resources, expanding the reservoir capacity of
the power station, increasing the flexibility of developing clean energy, achieving power
generation while also hiding water, effectively reducing flood disaster, as well as recovering
abandoned water, and facilitating shipping and navigation during the dry season.
4. Brief Description of Accompany Drawings
FIG. 1 is the structural diagram of the two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage
power station provided by the invention;
As shown in drawings, 1 upper reservoir, 2 first pressurized shaft, 3 first power station
unit, 4 non-pressure tailrace, 5 excavation middle reservoir, 6 second power station unit, 7
lower reservoir, 8 second pressurized shaft, 9 gravel processing plant, 10 power transmission
shaft, 11 hanging object transportation and ventilation shaft, 12 hanging object ventilation
shaft, 13 twisting tape transportation channel.
5. Specific Embodiment of the invention
In order to illustrate the purpose, technical scheme, or advantages more clearly, the
technical scheme of the invention is further described clearly and detailedly hereinafter with
reference to the drawings. Obviously, only partial embodiments of the invention are shown
and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All other embodiments, which can be obtained
by those skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the
invention, shall all fall within the protective scope of the invention.
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, and examples of
embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar
designations from beginning to end indicate the same or similar components or components
having the same or similar functions. In the description of the embodiments of the invention,
it should be noted that, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper",
"lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "circumferential", "radial", "axial", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the
accompanying drawings, and are intended only to facilitate and simplify the description of
the invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components
referred to must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not
to be construed as limiting the invention.
In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounted",
"connected", linked", "fixed", etc. shall be used broadly. For example, it can be a fixed
connection, a removable connection or a one-piece connection; a mechanical connection or
an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an
intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. To a person of ordinary skill
in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the context of the invention can be
understood on a case-by-case basis.
In the description of the invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one
or more of these features. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive
purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or
implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature qualified
with "first" and "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or
implicitly.
The invention, a two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station, is
further described hereinafter with reference to the drawings.
With reference to drawings, a two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power
station comprising
an upper reservoir 1 located at the upstream water level and the lower end thereof
connected to the first pressurized shaft 2;
a first power station unit 3 located on the ground and connected to thefirst pressurized
shaft 2, and the drainage end of thefirst power station unit 3 is connected to the non-pressure
tailrace 4, which is fed into the river;
an excavation middle reservoir 5 located in the mountain and connected to the
non-pressure tailrace 4;
a second power station unit 6 located at the upper end of the lower reservoir 7 and
connected to the second pressurized shaft 8; said lower reservoir 7 located underground and
connected to the drainage end of the second power station unit 6;
and a gravel processing plant 9 cutting the river into two sections. The two sections of
the river are connected through the traffic road on the riverside waterway.
In the embodiment, as shown in the drawing, the depth of said second pressurized shaft
is not less than seven hundred meters; said first power station unit 3 is a unit with 600,000 kw
unit; said second power station unit 6 is a unit with 4 million kw.
In the embodiment, as shown in the drawing, said excavation middle reservoir 5 and
lower reservoir 7 are provided with several arrays of water storage cave depots.
In the embodiment, as shown in the drawing, between said gravel processing plant 9 and
the second power station unit 6 are provided with a power transmission shaft 10 and a
hanging object transportation and ventilation shaft 11.
In the embodiment, as shown in the drawing, a hanging object ventilation shaft 12 is
provided on one side of said lower reservoir 7.
In the embodiment, as shown in the drawing, there is a twisting tape transportation
channel 13 between the hanging object transportation and ventilation shaft 11 and the
hanging object ventilation shaft 12, each bend of said twisting tape transportation channel 13
being connected to the hanging object transportation and ventilation shaft 11 or the hanging
object ventilation shaft 12.
In the embodiment, as shown in the drawing, the waterway between said gravel
processing plant 9 and the non-pressure tailrace 4 is an abandoned stone pit port.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the pumped storage power
station engineering, the invention firstly utilizes the concept of two-station and
three-reservoir, which fully utilizes underground soil resources and underground plants to
enlarge the reservoir capacity and power station installed capacity, making developing clean
energy efficiency break through the traditional building approach of pumped storage power
station; the use of two storage stations,"ground station' and "underground station" storage
power station pumping power plant, three reservoirs "upper reservoir, middle reservoir, lower
reservoir", can facilitate the transfer of water, water replenishment, improve the flexibility in
development of clean energy.
Wherein, the use of natural rivers as upper reservoirs, lower reservoir as underground
cave depots with ship lock to put water into the underground cave depots during the abundant
water period, not only can generate power, but also can reserve water, that is, to avoid
flooding and also to recover the abandoned water, that is, to recover energy; in the dry period,
the water from the underground cave depots will be pumped back to the upper reservoir
(natural rivers, etc.) for replenishment, which can facilitate shipping during the dry period;
In the case of a station site suitable for building a pumped storage power station, the
installed capacity is more than twofold larger than the traditional mode, and the reservoir
capacity is more than twofold larger; there are already economic benefits when selling or
using cavern-mined stone for project construction. After the pumped storage power station is
built, the reservoir capacity of the lower reservoir is also increasing due to the progress of
cave mining, so the reserved energy will increase accordingly. This is far beyond the
traditional method of arranging pumped storage power station projects.
The invention and its embodiment have been described above, but the description is not
limited thereto; only one embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawings, and the
actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, it is to be understood by those skilled in the
art that non-creative design of structural forms and embodiment that are similar to the
technical solutions without departing from the spirit of the invention shall all fall within the
protective scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station comprising
an upper reservoir located at the upstream water level and the lower end thereof
connected to the first pressurized shaft;
a first power station unit located on the ground and connected to the first
pressurized shaft, and the drainage end of the first power station unit is connected to
the non-pressure tailrace, which is fed into the river;
an excavation middle reservoir located in the mountain and connected to the
non-pressure tailrace;
a second power station unit located at the upper end of the lower reservoir and
connected to the second pressurized shaft; said lower reservoir located underground
and connected to the drainage end of the second power station unit;
and a gravel processing plant cutting the river into two sections; the two sections of
the river are connected through the traffic road on the riverside waterway.
2. The two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station of claim 1
wherein the depth of said second pressurized shaft is not less than seven hundred
meters; said first power station unit is a unit with 600,000 kw unit; said second power
station unit is a unit with 4 million kw.
3. The two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station of claim 1
wherein said excavation middle reservoir and lower reservoir are provided with
several arrays of water storage cave depots.
4. The two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station of claim 1
wherein between said gravel processing plant and the second power station unit are
provided with a power transmission shaft and a hanging object transportation and
ventilation shaft.
5. The two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station of claim 4
wherein a hanging object ventilation shaft is provided on one side of said lower reservoir.
6. The two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station of claim 5 wherein there is a twisting tape transportation channel between the hanging object transportation and ventilation shaft and the hanging object ventilation shaft, each bend of said twisting tape transportation channel being connected to the hanging object transportation and ventilation shaft or the hanging object ventilation shaft.
7.The two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station of claim 1 wherein the waterway between said gravel processing plant and the non-pressure tailrace is an abandoned stone pit port.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221828604.1 | 2022-07-15 | ||
| CN202221828604.1U CN218712727U (en) | 2022-07-15 | 2022-07-15 | Two-station three-warehouse shaft type pumped storage power station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2023204678A1 true AU2023204678A1 (en) | 2024-02-01 |
Family
ID=85626887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2023204678A Pending AU2023204678A1 (en) | 2022-07-15 | 2023-07-13 | Two-station, three-reservoir shaft pumped storage power station |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218712727U (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2023204678A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024012563A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN218712727U (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-03-24 | 广西川昆新能源科技有限公司 | Two-station three-warehouse shaft type pumped storage power station |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101656423A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-02-24 | 河北农业大学 | Light-wind-water complementary type water pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting device |
| EP2549021B1 (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-09-11 | Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH | Pump storage power plant and method for its production |
| JP2020525670A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-08-27 | ヘンリー ケイ． オバーマイヤー， | Improved reversible pump turbine installation |
| CN108867584A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-23 | 中煤能源研究院有限责任公司 | Combine the system and method for carrying out water-storage with underground roadway using discarded opencut |
| CN108867585A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-23 | 中煤能源研究院有限责任公司 | Combine the system and method for carrying out water-storage with ground space using discarded opencut |
| DE202021001773U1 (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-24 | Norbert Sack | Construction of pumped storage power plants in the slopes of open-cast lignite mining |
| CN113404634A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-17 | 五邑大学 | Pumped storage power station based on underground tunnel group |
| CN218712727U (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-03-24 | 广西川昆新能源科技有限公司 | Two-station three-warehouse shaft type pumped storage power station |
| CN115198705A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-10-18 | 广西川昆新能源科技有限公司 | Two-station three-warehouse shaft type pumped storage power station |
-
2022
- 2022-07-15 CN CN202221828604.1U patent/CN218712727U/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-07-13 AU AU2023204678A patent/AU2023204678A1/en active Pending
- 2023-07-14 WO PCT/CN2023/107431 patent/WO2024012563A1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN218712727U (en) | 2023-03-24 |
| WO2024012563A1 (en) | 2024-01-18 |
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