AU2020104062A4 - Iot based solar powered agricultural dyer system - Google Patents

Iot based solar powered agricultural dyer system Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2020104062A4
AU2020104062A4 AU2020104062A AU2020104062A AU2020104062A4 AU 2020104062 A4 AU2020104062 A4 AU 2020104062A4 AU 2020104062 A AU2020104062 A AU 2020104062A AU 2020104062 A AU2020104062 A AU 2020104062A AU 2020104062 A4 AU2020104062 A4 AU 2020104062A4
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AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
controller
sensor
grains
drying
esp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2020104062A
Inventor
Shaik Vaseem AKRAM
Anita Gehlot
Meghna Gupta
Chander Prakash
Rajeev Rathi
Pavitar Parkash SINGH
Rajesh Singh
Tara SINGLA
Amit Kumar THAKUR
Sandeep Walia
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Lovely Professional University
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Lovely Professional University
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Publication date
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Priority to AU2020104062A priority Critical patent/AU2020104062A4/en
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Publication of AU2020104062A4 publication Critical patent/AU2020104062A4/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/28Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
    • F26B3/283Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun in combination with convection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B20/00Combinations of machines or apparatus covered by two or more of groups F26B9/00 - F26B19/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

IOT BASED SOLAR POWERED AGRICULTURAL DYER SYSTEM The present invention relates to an IOT based solar powered dryer system which consists of a sensor module with ESP 32(95), heating coil controller (96), motor controller (97), motor driver (99) and relay (100), cloud server (98), solar panel based power supply (101) and external power supply (102). In the present disclosure, the heating coil controller (96) controls the coil and heating chamber for drying the grains and motor controller (97) controls the DC fans and conveyor belt for drying the grains. Here, wherein every information of the drying grains is communicated to the cloud server (98) so the user can real monitoring the quantity of the grains that got drained. 7 Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/2 Heatiber 96 Heating Coil 99 100 Controller 95 Motor driver Relay Sensor Module+ )with ESP 32 Motors of 101 7 4 conveyor belt Solarpanel 102 based power Extemnal power supply spl Figure 1 8

Description

Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/2
Heatiber
96 Heating Coil 99 100 Controller 95 Motor driver Relay Sensor Module+ )with ESP 32 Motors of
7 4 conveyor belt 101
Solarpanel 102 based power Extemnal power supply spl
Figure 1
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed:
TECHNICAL FIELD
[001] The present invention relates to the field of methods of drying grains in agricultural farms, more particularly, related to an IOT based solar powered dryer system.
BACKGROUND
[002] Solar agricultural commodity drying is important and the most effective solution to the world's food crisis includes reducing food loss, which happens due to different factors such as lack of adequate machinery, insufficient planting and fertilization, lack of marketing outlets, inappropriate shipping, high losses after harvest, etc., causing a 10 to 40 percent loss of food. Market research is carried out to consider the drying issue by engaging with the farmers and to determine the affordability of farmers. The different problems that farmers face when drying their products, including multiple forms of drying requirements, are described.
[003] WO2012156768A1 relates to an improved solar dryer which consists of a solar absorber/collector and a drying chamber, one end of the collector is connected to a forced draft fan and the other end connects the drying chamber. The drying chamber has a drawer in which the material to be dried is kept on a wire mesh. However, this invention is quite different from the disclosed invention.
[004] US20140047726A1 relates to an apparatus, system, and method for the drying of particulate agricultural matter, especially particulate crops, such grains. The present invention provides a crop particulate (i.e., grain) drying system utilizing solar energy to heat a heat transfer fluid or solution within concomitant forced-air and radiant heat systems which pass heated air through a crop particulate material contained within a conventional crop silo or bin.
However, this invention has a complex design and is quite different from the disclosed invention.
[005] US20150020408A1 relates to a system for drying or heating product using solar energy including an enclosure defining a kiln chamber in which a charge of the product is placed, the enclosure having at each side of the chamber at least one passage through which air from the kiln chamber can pass to be heated by solar energy impinging on the enclosure, and an air flow system having at least one fan for generating a circulating air flow within the kiln chamber.
[006] The present invention addresses the above shortcomings of the prior art. However, the present invention is entirely different from the prior art in terms of novelty and technological advancement.
SUMMARY
[0071 The present invention discloses an IOT based solar powered dryer system with the assistance of ESP 32 module. In the present invention, heating coil controller (96) controls the coil and heating chamber for drying the grains. Also, sensor module comprises of temperature (14), humidity (13) and moisture sensor (11). Here, ESP 32 (12) module is employed for communicating the information over the internet.
[008] In one implementation, sensor module, heating coil controller and motor controller are the three main units used in the present invention.
[009] In one of the implementations, solar panel-based power supply (101) is employed in this system for energy conservation along with external power supply (102).
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The foregoing detailed description of embodiments is better understood when read in conjunction with the attached drawing.
[0011] Figure 1 illustrates the schematic illustration of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 2 illustrates the block diagram of the components used in the sensor module of the present invention.
[00131 All figures depict an embodiment of the present disclosure for the purpose of illustration and better understanding only.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] Some embodiments of this disclosure, illustrating all its features, will now be discussed in detail.
[0015] The present disclosure provides a solution for drying the grains in agricultural farms. The present invention discloses an IOT based solar powered dryer system with the assistance of ESP 32 module. The present invention consists of a sensor module with ESP 32(95), heating coil controller (96), motor controller (97), motor driver (99) and relay (100), cloud server (98), solar panel based power supply (101) and external power supply (102). Dryer machine is used in the agricultural for checking and drying the grains with respect to the moisture level.
[0016] In one embodiment, sensor module (95), heating coil controller (96) and motor controller (97) are the three main units of the present invention.
[00171 In another embodiment, solar panel-based power supply (101) is embedded in this system for energy conservation along with external power supply (102).
[0018] In an exemplary embodiment, heating coil controller (96) controls the coil and heating chamber for drying the grains.
[0019] In yet another embodiment, motor controller (97) controls the DC fans and conveyor belt for drying the grains.
[00201 In another embodiment, sensor module comprises of temperature (14), humidity (13) and moisture sensor (11). The moisture sensor (11) and humidity (13) sensor senses the moisture level and humidity of the grains respectively.
[00211 In one of the embodiments, the temperature of the chamber is sensed through the temperature sensor (14) with respect to sensors parameters.
[0022] In another embodiment, weighing sensor (15) is used for sensing the quantity of the grains that is drained by the machine.
[00231 In yet another embodiment, ESP 32 (12) module is employed for communicating the information over the internet.
[00241 In one of the exemplary embodiment, every information of the drying grains is communicated to the cloud server (98) so the user can real monitoring the quantity of the grains that got drained through the machine.
[00251 Referring to figure 1 indicates the schematic illustration of the present invention depicting a sensor module with ESP 32(95), heating coil controller (96), motor controller (97), motor driver (99) and relay (100), cloud server (98), solar panel based power supply (101) and external power supply (102).
[00261 Referring to figure 2 indicates the block diagram of the sensor module that is responsible for controlling the heating chamber and conveyor belt. Sensor module consists of controller unit (10), moisture sensor (11), humidity sensor (13) and temperature sensor (14), weighing sensor (15) and ESP 32 (12) module.

Claims (5)

We claim:
1. An IOT based solar powered dryer system which consists of a) sensor module with ESP 32(95) wherein the sensor module consist of controller unit (10), moisture sensor (11) for sensing moisture, humidity sensor (13) for sensing humidity and temperature sensor (14), weighing sensor (15) ; b) heating coil controller (96); c) motor controller (97), motor driver (99) and relay (100); d) cloud server (98); e) solar panel based power supply (101) and external power supply (102).
2. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the heating coil controller (96) controls the coil and heating chamber for drying the grains and motor controller (97) controls the DC fans and conveyor belt for drying the grains.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the temperature of the chamber is sensed through the temperature sensor (14) with respect to sensors parameters and weighing sensor (15) is used for sensing the quantity of the grains that is drained by the machine.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the ESP 32 (12) module is employed for communicating the data collected over the internet.
5. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein every information of the drying grains is communicated to the cloud server (98) so the user can real monitoring the quantity of the grains that got drained.
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/2
Heating Chamber 98 Cloud server 2020104062
96 Heating Coil 99 100 Controller 95 Motor driver Relay Sensor Module with ESP 32 97 Motors of Motor conveyor belt controller 101 102 Solar panel External power based power supply supply
Figure 1
Dr Dharam Buddhi Authorized Signatory Lovely Professional University
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 2/2
12 ESP 32 Module 2020104062
11 Moisture 13 10 sensor Humidity Controller Sensor unit 15 Weighing sensor 14 Temperature sensor
Figure 2
Dr Dharam Buddhi Authorized Signatory Lovely Professional University
AU2020104062A 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Iot based solar powered agricultural dyer system Ceased AU2020104062A4 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2020104062A AU2020104062A4 (en) 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Iot based solar powered agricultural dyer system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2020104062A AU2020104062A4 (en) 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Iot based solar powered agricultural dyer system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2020104062A4 true AU2020104062A4 (en) 2021-02-25

Family

ID=74668029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2020104062A Ceased AU2020104062A4 (en) 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Iot based solar powered agricultural dyer system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2020104062A4 (en)

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MK22 Patent ceased section 143a(d), or expired - non payment of renewal fee or expiry