AU2020102671A4 - Environment-friendly solenopsis invicta buren killing bait and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly solenopsis invicta buren killing bait and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- AU2020102671A4 AU2020102671A4 AU2020102671A AU2020102671A AU2020102671A4 AU 2020102671 A4 AU2020102671 A4 AU 2020102671A4 AU 2020102671 A AU2020102671 A AU 2020102671A AU 2020102671 A AU2020102671 A AU 2020102671A AU 2020102671 A4 AU2020102671 A4 AU 2020102671A4
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- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- solenopsis invicta
- killing
- invicta buren
- bait
- buren
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
- A01N25/006—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits insecticidal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N51/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Austracy
The present invention belongs to the field of Solenopsis invicta Buren killing
agents and particularly provides an environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren
killing bait and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly Solenopsis
invicta Buren killing bait includes a Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent and a
filled bait. The Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent includes dinotefuran and
flonicamid; and the filled bait includes flour, corn flour, butter, peanut oil and
diatomite. The preparation method includes the following steps: mixing the
diatomite, the butter and the peanut oil; adding the corn flour and water to obtain
paste; adding the flour and the water to make dough and crisping; dissolving
dinotefuran and flonicamid into acetone to prepare a Solenopsis invicta Buren killing
agent; soaking a filled bait; drying the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent in a
drying oven; and grinding the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent and sieving the
agent by a 10-18-mesh sieve. The environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren
killing bait in the present invention is prepared from bioactive substances that have
specific effects on growth and development of Solenopsis invicta Buren, has high
specificity, is difficult to damage non-target organisms, and is low-toxicity and
harmless to the environment, efficient and thorough in Solenopsis invicta Buren
killing.
1
Description
Austracy
The present invention belongs to the field of Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agents and particularly provides an environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait includes a Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent and a filled bait. The Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent includes dinotefuran and flonicamid; and the filled bait includes flour, corn flour, butter, peanut oil and diatomite. The preparation method includes the following steps: mixing the diatomite, the butter and the peanut oil; adding the corn flour and water to obtain paste; adding the flour and the water to make dough and crisping; dissolving dinotefuran and flonicamid into acetone to prepare a Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent; soaking a filled bait; drying the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent in a drying oven; and grinding the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent and sieving the agent by a 10-18-mesh sieve. The environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait in the present invention is prepared from bioactive substances that have specific effects on growth and development of Solenopsis invicta Buren, has high specificity, is difficult to damage non-target organisms, and is low-toxicity and harmless to the environment, efficient and thorough in Solenopsis invicta Buren killing.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention belongs to the field of Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agents and particularly provides an environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Solenopsis invicta Buren is an invasive pest that causes serious damages to human and livestock health, agriculture and forestry production, communal facilities and the ecological environment, and is listed as one of the 100 most destructive harmful organisms in the world. The Solenopsis invicta Buren has already caused the serious threat to human health and production and construction. Eliminating and eradicating the Solenopsis invicta Buren is an arduous technical problem now facing humanity that must be solved. Up to now, during prevention and control and practice of the Solenopsis invicta Buren, many kinds of agents can be used for controlling the Solenopsis invicta Buren. The most effective method for controlling the Solenopsis invicta Buren is application of poison baits. Domestic drugs for controlling the Solenopsis invicta Buren mainly depend on synthetic agents, such as chlorpyrifos, hydramethylnon, flursulamid, fipronil, sulfluramid, indoxacarb, pleocidin and other gastrotoxic poison baits, and achieve significant effects on control of the Solenopsis invicta Buren. However, high-toxicity and high-residue chemical agents break the ecological equilibrium. For example, when used in farmlands, agents containing fipronil composition cause catastrophes to aquatic organisms. Thus, the used agents greatly damage non-target organisms. In addition, most of the natural enemies are killed, making the Solenopsis invicta Buren rampant.
Description
With the development of the society and the progress of science and technology, increasing attentions have been paid to environmental safety and human health, and an efficient and low-toxicity eco-environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren control agent needs to be developed.
Summary
A purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above defects and provide an environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait and a preparation method thereof. Technical solutions of the present invention are as follows: the environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait includes a Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent and a filled bait, wherein the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent includes dinotefuran and flonicamid. Further, the filled bait includes at least one of flour, corn flour, butter, peanut oil and diatomite. Further, the environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait includes the following components in percentage by mass: 0 .0 1 -1% of dinotefuran, 0.1-5% of flonicamid and the balance of the filled bait. Further, the filled bait includes the following components in percentage by mass: 69-91% of flour, 1-5% of corn flour, 5-15% of butter, 0.1-5% of peanut oil and 1-6% of diatomite. The present invention further discloses a preparation method of the environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait. The preparation method includes the following steps: S: preparing a filled bait: mixing diatomite, butter and peanut oil; adding corn flour and water to obtain paste; and finally adding flour and water to make dough, and then spreading the dough on a baking tray, wherein a thickness of the dough does not exceed 3 mm, and the dough is put into an oven for crisping;
Description
S2: dissolving Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agents such as dinotefuran and flonicamid into acetone according to a ratio; permeating the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent into the filled bait prepared in the step Sl by a soaking or spraying method; drying the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent in a drying oven; and grinding and sieving the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent, thereby obtaining the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait. Further, in the step S2, the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent is sieved by a 10-18-mesh sieve after being ground. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has beneficial effects as follows: 1. The environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait is prepared from bioactive substances that have specific effects on growth and development of the Solenopsis invicta Buren, has high specificity, is difficult to damage non-target organisms, and is low-toxicity and harmless to the environment. 2. The Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait is low in effect speed, is difficult to fight from the Solenopsis invicta Buren colony, and has efficient and thorough effects of controlling pleometrosis Solenopsis invicta Buren.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments. (1) Preparation of environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing powder: Three parts of 2000 g of a Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait were prepared. The first part of the bait included the following components: 1600 g of flour, 40 g of corn flour, 200 g of butter, 20 g of peanut oil, 88 g of diatomite, 1.6 g of dinotefuran and 50.4 g of flonicamid. The diatomite, butter and peanut oil were mixed; then corn flour and water were added to obtain paste; and finally flour and water were added to make dough,
Description
and then the dough was spread on a baking tray, wherein a thickness of the dough did not exceed 3 mm, and the dough was put into an oven for crisping. Dinotefuran and flonicamid were dissolved into acetone to prepare a Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent; the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent was permeated into the filled bait prepared by a soaking method; the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent was dried in a drying oven; and the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent was ground and sieved by a 18-mesh sieve, thereby finally obtaining the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait. The second part of the bait had the same preparation method as the first part, and included the following components: 1560 g of flour, 40 g of corn flour, 179.6 g of butter, 20 g of peanut oil, 100 g of diatomite, 0.4 g of dinotefuran and 100 g of flonicamid. The third part of the bait had the same preparation method as the first part and the second part, and included the following components: 1600 g of flour, 40 g of corn flour, 200 g of butter, 20 g of peanut oil, 104 g of diatomite, 16 g of dinotefuran and 20 g of flonicamid. (2) Experiment The above prepared Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait was used for controlling Solenopsis invicta Buren on a lawn. The bait was added into Solenopsis invicta Buren nests with close sizes on the lawn having Solenopsis invicta Buren. The lawn was divided into cells; each cell included more than 15 relatively independent Solenopsis invicta Buren nests, and spacing between every two cells was more than 10 m. The bait was uniformly applied in a circle in a place that is 50 cm away from the Solenopsis invicta Buren nests; 25 g of the bait was applied to each Solenopsis invicta Buren nest; and 100 g of the agent was spread to places beyond the Solenopsis invicta Buren nests in the cells. 3 different treatment groups were set in the experiment. Treatment 1 was the first part of the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait in the present invention; treatment 2 was the second part of the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait in the present invention; and treatment 3 was
Description
the third part of the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait in the present invention. Treatment 4 was a commercially available control agent, i.e., 1% hydramethynon bait. Treatment 5 was a filled bait without any insecticidal ingredient, i.e., blank control. Each treatment group was repeated for 3 times. The number of live Solenopsis invicta Buren nests and the number of dead Solenopsis invicta Buren nests were investigated within 20 days after agent application; control effects were counted; and the number of new Solenopsis invicta Buren nests was investigated within 40 days after agent application. Experimental results were shown in Table 1. Table 1 Solenopsis invicta Buren killing effects of different treatments Treatment Number of live Number of dead Control effect (%) Bumber of new Solenopsis invicta Solenopsis invicta after 20 days Solenopsis invicta Buren nests after 20 Buren nests after 20 standard error Buren nests after days (piece) standard days (piece) 40 days (piece) error standard error standard error First part of 0.00±0.00 18.67±0.67 100.00±0.00a 0.33±0.33b Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait Second part of 0.00±0.00 20.00±0.58 100.00±0.00a 0.33±0.33b Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait Third part of 0.00±0.00 18.00±1.00 100.00±0.00a 2.00±0.58b Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait Commercially 4.00±0.58 19.33±1.45 82.93±1.72b 2.33±0.33b available 1% hydramethylnon bait Blank control 17.00±0.58 0.00±0.00 - 5.00±1.00a
Notes: The data in the Table are average values of 4 replicates; and the same letter after the values represents no significant difference among the treatments. It can be seen from Table 1 that, the effect of the environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait in the present invention after 20 days of agent application is better than that of the commercially available control agent, i.e., 1% hydramethylnon bait, and the difference is significant. The bait in the present invention is prepared from chemical components which are safe to non-target
Description
insects, and is harmless to the people, livestock and the environment. After 40 days of agent application, the number of the new Solenopsis invicta Buren nests in the treatment zone of the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait in the present invention is less than that of the treatment zone of the commercially available control agent, i.e., 1% hydramethynon bait, which indicates that the solution in the present invention has a significant control effect. The number of the new Solenopsis invicta Buren nests in the blank control zone is more than that of the treatment zone, and the difference is significant. Therefore, the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait in the present invention has an excellent effect of killing the Solenopsis invicta Buren. It shall be understood that, these embodiments are merely used for describing the present invention, rather than limiting the scope of the present invention. In addition, it shall be understood that, after the contents disclosed by the present invention are read, various modifications or changes may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. These equivalent forms shall also be included in the scope defined by claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait, comprising a Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent and a filled bait, wherein the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent comprises dinotefuran and flonicamid.
2. The environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait according to claim 1, wherein the filled bait comprises at least one of flour, corn flour, butter, peanut oil and diatomite.
3. The environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait according to claim 1, wherein the environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0 .0 1 -1% of dinotefuran, 0.1-5% of flonicamid and the balance of the filled bait.
4. The environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait according to claim 2, wherein the filled bait comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 69-91% of flour, 1-5% of corn flour, 5-15% of butter, 0.1-5% of peanut oil and 1-6% of diatomite.
5. A preparation method of the environment-friendly Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait of any one of claims 1-4, comprising the following steps: S: preparing a filled bait: mixing diatomite, butter and peanut oil; adding corn flour and water to obtain paste; and finally adding flour and water to make dough, and then spreading the dough on a baking tray, wherein a thickness of the dough does not exceed 3 mm, and the dough is put into an oven for crisping; S2: dissolving Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agents such as dinotefuran and flonicamid into acetone according to a ratio; permeating the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent into the filled bait prepared in the step S Iby a soaking or spraying method; drying the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent in a drying oven; and grinding and sieving the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent, thereby obtaining the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing bait, wherein the Solenopsis invicta Buren killing agent is sieved by a 10-18-mesh sieve after being ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2020102671A AU2020102671A4 (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Environment-friendly solenopsis invicta buren killing bait and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2020102671A AU2020102671A4 (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Environment-friendly solenopsis invicta buren killing bait and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2020102671A4 true AU2020102671A4 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2020102671A Ceased AU2020102671A4 (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Environment-friendly solenopsis invicta buren killing bait and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
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| AU (1) | AU2020102671A4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117089631A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2023-11-21 | 中国热带农业科学院三亚研究院 | Sequence combination for rapidly detecting solenopsis invicta based on CRISPR/Cas12a-RPA and application thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-10-12 AU AU2020102671A patent/AU2020102671A4/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117089631A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2023-11-21 | 中国热带农业科学院三亚研究院 | Sequence combination for rapidly detecting solenopsis invicta based on CRISPR/Cas12a-RPA and application thereof |
| CN117089631B (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-02-06 | 中国热带农业科学院三亚研究院 | Sequence combination for rapidly detecting solenopsis invicta based on CRISPR/Cas12a-RPA and application thereof |
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| FGI | Letters patent sealed or granted (innovation patent) | ||
| MK22 | Patent ceased section 143a(d), or expired - non payment of renewal fee or expiry |