AU2017303625A1 - New foldable box and assembling and disassembling method thereof - Google Patents

New foldable box and assembling and disassembling method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2017303625A1
AU2017303625A1 AU2017303625A AU2017303625A AU2017303625A1 AU 2017303625 A1 AU2017303625 A1 AU 2017303625A1 AU 2017303625 A AU2017303625 A AU 2017303625A AU 2017303625 A AU2017303625 A AU 2017303625A AU 2017303625 A1 AU2017303625 A1 AU 2017303625A1
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Australia
Prior art keywords
plate
sliding
side plates
frame
positioning
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Granted
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AU2017303625A
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AU2017303625B2 (en
Inventor
Runzhao Chen
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Jin Rong Hua Le Metal Manufactures Co Ltd Of Gaoming Foshan City
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Jin Rong Hua Le Metal Manufactures Co Ltd Of Gaoming
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
    • B65D7/24—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • B65D7/28—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable with some parts detachable and other parts hinged together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1866—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • B65D9/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable with some parts detachable and other parts hinged together
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a novel foldable box and a dismounting method thereof, the box comprising a plate I (1), a plate II (2) and two side plates (3), wherein the two side plates are respectively hinged with the plate II, sliding guide holes are provided on the plate I, the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected or movably connected with a sliding member; and the two sliding members (4) are respectively slidably provided in the sliding guide holes, such that the two side plates respectively slide towards each other along the sliding guide holes to achieve folding or slide back towards each other along the sliding guide holes to achieve unfolding. The foldable box is simple in structure and convenient for assembling, reducing the space occupied thereby.

Description

NEW FOLDABLE BOX AND ASSEMBLING AND
DISASSEMBLING METHOD THEREOF
TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of boxes, and more particularly to a new foldable box and an assembling and disassembling method thereof
BACKGROUND [0002] In order to reduce the transportation cost, most of the existing boxes are disassembled and transported as separate plates, and then assembled after the transportation is completed. However, the box of such a structure has many components and the assembly method is complicated, and the assembler needs to make assembly according to the operation method in the instructions, which takes a long time. Some of the boxes may also have the problem that it is difficult to disassemble after assembly. In order to improve the assembly efficiency, foldable boxes appear on the market. For example, in one of the foldable boxes, side plates are respectively hinged with a front plate and a rear plate to form a frame, and the middle of the side plate is foldable to shorten the distance between the front plate and the back plate, thereby reducing the occupied volume of the box. However, the foldable box has the defects of many connectors and complicated structure. Therefore, there is a great room for improvement in the foldable box.
SUMMARY [0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a new foldable box that can realize folding, has a simple structure, reduce space occupation, facilitate storage, transportation and movement, effectively improve assembly efficiency, and can be assembled conveniently. Another object of the present invention is to provide an assembling and disassembling method for a new foldable box, which is simple in operation, saves human resources, and improves assembly and disassembly efficiency.
[0004] In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a new foldable box, comprising: a first plate, a second plate and two side plates; wherein the two side plates are respectively hinged to the second plate; the first plate is provided with a sliding guiding portion along a length direction of the first plate; the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected or movably connected with a sliding member; the two sliding members are respectively slidably connected with the sliding guiding portion, so that the two side plates respectively slide toward each other along the sliding guiding portion to realize folding or slide away from each other along the sliding guiding portion to realize unfolding.
[0005] The foldable box in this embodiment can be folded, the structure is simple, the occupied space is reduced, the package volume is reduced, the storage, transportation and movement are convenient, and the impact resistance can also be improved. Unfolding and assembling are carried out when needed. The unfolding and assembling method is: pulling the first plate and/or the second plate outward; during the process of moving the first plate and/or the second plate outward, the distance between the first plate and the second plate is increased, the two sliding members respectively slide outward along the sliding guiding hole, and the two side plates respectively rotate outward around a hinge with the second plate to form a frame for unfolding. Since the heights of the first plate, the second plate and the two side plates are relatively fixed, the positioning time during assembly can be saved, and a large number of connecting members are not required for assembly, which can effectively improve assembly efficiency and make the user complete box assembling in short time and can be used to improve the ease of assembly. The foldable box can also be folded again when not in use.
[0006] Preferably, the first plate comprises a first plate body, a sliding positioning structure connected to a top end and/or a bottom end of the first plate body, and side bars connected at two ends of the first plate body; the sliding guiding portion refers to a sliding guiding hole opened on the sliding positioning structure and extending along the length direction of the first plate; the two sliding members are respectively slidably disposed in the sliding guiding hole; the side bars at the two ends are located on one side of the first plate body adjacent to the second plate to form a positioning space, so that during folding, the two side plates are simultaneously accommodated in the positioning space to position the first plate. When the two side plates slide to the positioning space, the left and right movement positions of the first plate are restricted by the two side plates, which simplifies the structure and is convenient for the user.
[0007] Preferably, the two sliding members are respectively provided with a fastening structure for fixing between the side plates and the first plate. The first plate, the second plate and the two side plates can also form a fixed frame without installing or not yet installing a bottom plate, a top plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition. On the one hand, the positioning and assembly are facilitated, and the mechanical strength of the foldable box is improved. On the other hand, any one or two or more of a bottom plate, a top plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition can be flexibly selected according to actual needs, even if the bottom plate, the top plate, the laminate and the longitudinal partition are not installed at all, the frame-type box can be formed to meet various user needs.
[0008] Preferably, the fastening structure refers to a thread provided on the sliding member; the side first plates provided with a threaded portion, or the side plate comprises a side plate body and a sliding piece connected to the side plate body, and the sliding piece is provided with a threaded portion; one end of the sliding member is threaded to the threaded portion, and the other end of the sliding member passes through the sliding guiding hole to abut the first plate to realize fixing between the side plate and the first plate. The advantage of this design is that the ease of assembly and disassembly can be further improved, and the first plate and the side plate can be firmly fixed.
[0009] The sliding positioning structure is configured in one of two ways:
[0010] a. each sliding positioning structure includes a sliding positioning bar; the sliding guiding hole refers to a sliding guiding hole opened on the sliding positioning bar; one end of the sliding member is connected with the side plate, and the other end of the sliding member passes through the sliding guiding hole to realize that the sliding member is slidably disposed in the sliding guiding hole; and [0011] b. the sliding positioning structure comprises at least two sliding positioning bars arranged on the upper and lower sides and parallel to each other; the sliding guiding holes refer to sliding guiding holes opened on the respective sliding positioning bars and parallel to each other; one end of the sliding member is connected to the side plate, and the other end of the sliding member sequentially passes through all the sliding guiding holes to realize that the sliding member is slidably disposed in the sliding guiding hole. In the second solution, the sliding member can pass through all the sliding guiding holes at the same time to keep the sliding member in a vertical state, which facilitates the smooth sliding of the sliding member, and also facilitates the fixing between the side plate and the plate, thereby further improving the folding. The mechanical strength of the cabinet.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding guiding hole is provided with an inwardly protruding limiting protrusion on a hall wall to realize the position limiting of the sliding member. The limiting protrusion can restrict the movement of the sliding member, further improving the convenience of assembly and the safety of use.
[0013] Preferably, one sides of the two side plates are respectively attached to the first plate, and the other sides of the two side plates are respectively attached to the second plate to realize the assembly of the first plate, the second plate and the two side plates into a frame.
[0014] Preferably, the second plate comprises a second plate body and second side bars connected to the two ends of the second plate body; the second side bars at the two ends are located on one side of the second plate body adjacent to the first plate, so that the second side bars at the two ends are respectively attached to the first plate, and a spacing exists between the first plate and the second plate body; the other sides of the two side plates are respectively attached to the second plate, and the other sides of the two side plates are respectively attached to the side bars at the two ends. The accommodation spacing can be used to place other parts of the box, so that the foldable box can be folded and packaged.
[0015] A method for assembling and disassembling a new foldable box, comprising: an assembling method and a disassembling method; wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps:
[0016] in step Al, laying the box in a folded state flat; pulling one of a first plate and a second plate upward, the other keeping stationary under the action of gravity, and the two side plates respectively rotating outward around a hinge with the second plate to accommodate the increasing distance between the first plate and the second plate until both side plates are unfolded and form a frame together with the first plate and the second plate; during the outward rotation of the two side plates, two sliding members respectively connected to the two side plates sliding away from each other along a sliding guiding portion opened on the first plate to limit rotation angles of the two side plates and realize the positioning of the first plate;
[0017] in step A2, fixing the frame and completing assembly;
[0018] the disassembling method includes the following steps:
[0019] in step Bl, de-fixing the frame;
[0020] in step B2, the two side plates respectively rotating inwardly around the hinge with the second plate until the two side plates are both overlapped with the first plate; in the process of the two side plates rotating inwardly respectively, the two sliding members respectively sliding toward each other along the sliding guiding portion, and the first plate and/or the second plate moving inwardly to reduce the distance between the first plate and the second plate.
[0021] The assembling and disassembling method in the present invention is simple in operation, and a worker can perform assembly or disassembly quickly by a single operation, which can save human resources and improve assembly and disassembly efficiency.
[0022] Preferably, in the step A2, fixing the frame means adopting one of the following three ways:
[0023] a. realizing positioning and fixing between the two side plates and the first plate by two sliding members respectively, so that the frame is fixed;
[0024] b. mounting one or more of a top plate, a bottom plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition on the frame, so that the distance between the first plate and the second plate and the distance between the two side plates are fixed, thereby fixing the frame; and [0025] c. realizing positioning and fixing between the two side plates and the first plate by two sliding members respectively, so that the frame is fixed, and mounting any one or two or more of a top plate, a bottom plate, a laminate plate and a longitudinal partition on the frame to strengthen the frame.
[0026] All the above three ways can effectively achieve frame fixing; the first method can meet the user's needs for the use of the frame-type box, simplify the structure, and at the same time ensure the good mechanical strength of the foldable box. The third method can flexibly select one or two or more of a bottom plate, a top plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition to meet various user needs; and after fixing the frame, the installation of the top plate, the bottom plate, the laminate and the longitudinal partition helps to reduce the assembly difficulty and improve the product quality.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and benefits:
[0028] 1. The foldable box in the present invention can be folded, the structure is simple, the occupied space is reduced, the package volume is reduced, the storage, transportation and movement are convenient, and the impact resistance can also be improved. The assembly efficiency can be effectively improved and users can complete box assembling in a short time. The ease of assembly is improved;
[0029] 2. In the foldable box according to the present invention, the first plate, the second plate and the two side plates can also form a fixed frame without installing or not yet installing a bottom plate, a top plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition. On the one hand, the positioning and assembly are facilitated, and the mechanical strength of the foldable box is improved. On the other hand, any one or two or more of a bottom plate, a top plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition can be flexibly selected according to actual needs, even if the bottom plate, the top plate, the laminate and the longitudinal partition are not installed at all, the frame-type box can be formed to meet various user needs.;
[0030] 3. In the foldable box according to the present invention, the left and right movement positions of the first plate are restricted by the two side plates, which simplifies the structure and is convenient for the user; and [0031] 4. The assembling and disassembling method in the present invention is simple in operation, and a worker can perform assembly or disassembly quickly by a single operation, which can save human resources and improve assembly and disassembly efficiency.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0032] Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a foldable box according to the present invention in an unfolded state;
[0033] Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a foldable box according to the present invention in a folded state;
[0034] Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a foldable box according to the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a foldable box according to a second embodiment;
[0036] Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of Fig. 4;
[0037] Fig. 6 is an exploded view of a foldable box according to the second embodiment;
[0038] 1 first plate, 11 first plate body, 12 first side bar, 13 sliding positioning bar, 2 second plate, 21 second plate body, 22 second side bar, 3 side plate, 31 sliding piece, and 4 sliding member.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION [0039] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0040] Embodiment 1 [0041] The foldable box in this embodiment has the structure as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG 3; and comprises a first plate 1, a second plate 2 and two side plates 3. The first plate 1 includes a first plate body 11, a sliding positioning structure connected to a top end of the first plate body 11, and side bars 12 connected to two ends of the first plate body 11. The sliding positioning structure includes a sliding positioning bar 13. The sliding positioning bar 13 is provided with a sliding guiding portion along a length direction of the first plate. Specifically, the sliding guiding portion is a sliding guiding hole. The sliding positioning bar 13 and the first side bars 12 at the two ends are located on one side of the first plate body 11 adjacent to the second plate 2 to form a positioning space. The second plate 2 includes a second plate body 21 and second side bars 22 connected to two ends of the second plate body 21. The second side bars 22 at the two ends are located on one side of the second plate body 21 adjacent to the first plate 1.
[0042] During unfolding, one sides of the two side plates 3 are respectively attached to the first side bars 12, and the other sides of the two side plates 3 are respectively attached to the second side bars 22. The first plate 1, the second plate 2 and the two side plates 3 are assembled into a frame. The other sides of the two side plates 3 are respectively hinged with the second side bars 22. The two side plates 3 are respectively movably connected with a sliding member 4. The two sliding members 4 are respectively slidably disposed in the sliding guiding holes, so that the two side plates 3 respectively slide toward each other along the sliding guiding holes to realize folding or to slide away from each other along the sliding guiding holes to realize unfolding.
[0043] The foldable box in this embodiment can be folded, the structure is simple, the occupied space is reduced, the package volume is reduced, the storage, transportation and movement are convenient, and the folding state can also improve the impact resistance. Unfolding and assembling are carried out when needed. The unfolding and assembling method is: pulling the first plate 1 and/or the second plate 2 outward; during the process of moving the first plate 1 and/or the second plate 2 outward, the distance between the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 is increased, the two sliding members 4 respectively slide outward along the sliding guiding hole, and the two side plates 3 respectively rotate outward around a hinge with the second plate 2 to form a frame for unfolding. Since the heights of the first plate 1, the second plate 2 and the two side plates 3 are relatively fixed, the positioning time during assembly can be saved, and a large number of connecting members are not required for assembly, which can effectively improve assembly efficiency and make the user complete box assembling in short time and can be used to improve the ease of assembly. The foldable box can also be folded again when not in use.
[0044] In this embodiment, a top end of the first plate body 11 is provided with a sliding positioning bar 13. In practical applications, a bottom end of the first plate body may be connected with a sliding positioning bar, or the top end and the bottom end of the first plate body may be respectively connected to a sliding positioning bar. In this embodiment, the sliding positioning bar is disposed on a side of the first plate close to the second plate. In practical applications, the sliding positioning bar may also be disposed on a side of the first plate away from the second plate.
[0045] During folding, the two side plates 3 slide into the positioning space formed by the two first side bars 12, and the left and right movement positions of the first plate 1 are restricted by the two side plates 3, which simplifies the structure and is convenient for the user to use. During folding, the second side bars 22 at the two ends are respectively attached to the first side bars 12, and an accommodation spacing exists between the first plate 1 and the second plate body 21. The accommodation spacing can be used for placing other parts of the box, which is convenient for packaging the folded box after being folded. The other sides of the two side plates 3 are hinged to the second side bars 22 by hinges, respectively. The hinges are located inside the frame.
[0046] The two slides 4 each is provided with a fastening structure. Specifically, the fastening structure refers to a thread disposed on the sliding member 4. The side plate 3 is provided with a threaded portion, or the side plate 3 includes a side plate body and a sliding piece connected to the side plate body. The sliding piece is provided with a threaded portion. One end of the sliding member 4 is threaded to the threaded portion, and the other end of the sliding member 4 passes through the sliding guiding hole to be abutted against the first plate 1 to realize fixing between the side plate 3 and the first plate 1, which can further improve the ease of assembly and disassembly and realize stable fixing of the first plate 1 and the side plate 3. The fixed structure between the side plate 3 and the first plate 1 can also make the first plate 1, the second plate 2 and the two side plates 3 form a fixed frame without installing or not yet installing a bottom plate, a top plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition. On the one hand, the positioning and assembly are facilitated, and the mechanical strength of the foldable box is improved. On the other hand, any one or two or more of a bottom plate, a top plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition can be flexibly selected according to actual needs, even if the bottom plate, the top plate, the laminate and the longitudinal partition are not installed at all, the frame-type box can be formed to meet various user needs.
[0047] The wall of the sliding guiding hole is provided with a limiting protrusion protruding inward to realize the position limitation of the sliding member 4. The limiting protrusion can restrict the movement of the sliding member 4, further improving the convenience of assembly and the safety of use.
[0048] In this embodiment, the first plate is a rear plate located at the rear, and the second plate 2 is a front plate located at the front. The front plate can be opened with a window for taking and placing articles, and a door can be installed on the window. The designer can also flexibly add one or two or more of a bottom plate, a top plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition to make the foldable box more suitable for the user.
[0049] Embodiment 2 [0050] The structure of the foldable box in this embodiment is as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6. The difference from embodiment 1 is that: in this embodiment, the top end and the bottom end of the first plate body 11 are respectively connected with a sliding positioning bar 13. Two sliding guiding holes are defined in the sliding positioning bar 13 along a length direction of the first plate. The side plate 3 includes a side plate body and a sliding piece 31 connected to the side plate body. The sliding piece 31 is provided with a threaded portion. One end of the sliding member 4 is threaded to the threaded portion, and the other end of the sliding member 4 passes through the sliding guiding hole to be abutted against the first plate 1 to realize fixing between the side plate 3 and the first plate 1. The rest of the structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1.
[0051] Embodiment 3 [0052] The difference between the foldable box in this embodiment from embodiment 1 is that: in this embodiment, the sliding positioning structure includes at least two sliding positioning bars disposed on the upper and lower sides and parallel to each other; the sliding guiding holes refer to sliding guiding holes opened on the respective sliding positioning bars and parallel to each other; one end of the sliding member is connected to the side plate, and the other end of the sliding member sequentially passes through all the sliding guiding holes to realize that the sliding member is slidably disposed in the sliding guiding hole. The sliding member simultaneously passing through all the sliding guiding holes can keep the sliding member in a vertical state, which facilitates smooth sliding of the sliding member. It also facilitates the fixing between the side plate and the first plate, and further improves the mechanical strength of the foldable box. The rest of the structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1.
[0053] Embodiment 4 [0054] The assembling and disassembling method for a new foldable box body in this embodiment comprises an assembling method and a disassembling method. The assembling method comprises the following steps:
[0055] in step Al, laying the box in a folded state flat; pulling one of the first plate and the second plate upward, the other member keeping stationary under the action of gravity, and the two side plates respectively rotating outward around a hinge with the second plate to accommodate the increasing distance between the first plate and the second plate until both side plates are unfolded and form a frame together with the first plate and the second plate; during the external rotation of the two side plates, the two sliding members respectively connected to the two side plates sliding away from each other along the sliding guiding portion opened on the first plate to limit the rotation angle of the two side plates and realize the positioning of the first plate;
[0056] in step A2, fixing the frame and completing assembly;
[0057] the disassembling method includes the following steps:
[0058] in step Bl, de-fixing the frame;
[0059] in step B2, the two side plates respectively rotating inwardly around the hinge with the second plate until the two side plates are overlapped with the first plate; in the process of the two side plates rotating inwardly respectively, the two sliding members respectively sliding toward each other along the sliding guiding portion, and the first plate and/or the second plate moving inwardly to reduce the distance between the first plate and the second plate.
[0060] The assembling and disassembling method in the present invention is simple in operation, and a worker can perform assembly or disassembly quickly by a single operation, which can save human resources and improve assembly and disassembly efficiency.
[0061] Preferably, in the step A2, fixing the frame means adopting one of the following three ways:
[0062] a. realizing positioning and fixing between the two side plates and the first plate by two sliding members respectively, so that the frame is fixed;
[0063] b. mounting one or more of a top plate, a bottom plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition on the frame, so that the distance between the first plate and the second plate and the distance between the two side plates are fixed, thereby fixing the frame; and [0064] c. realizing positioning and fixing between the two side plates and the first plate by two sliding members respectively, so that the frame is fixed, and mounting any one or two or more of a top plate, a bottom plate, a laminate plate and a longitudinal partition on the frame to strengthen the frame.
[0065] All the above three ways can effectively achieve frame fixing; the first method can meet the user's needs for the use of the frame-type box, simplify the structure, and at the same time ensure the good mechanical strength of the foldable box. The third method can flexibly select one or two or more of a bottom plate, a top plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition to meet various user needs; and after fixing the frame, the installation of the top plate, the bottom plate, the laminate and the longitudinal partition helps to reduce the assembly difficulty and improve the product quality.
[0066] The above-described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Simplifications should be equivalent replacements and are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. Claims
    WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
    1. A new foldable box, comprising: a first plate, a second plate and two side plates; wherein the two side plates are respectively hinged to the second plate; the first plate is provided with a sliding guiding portion along a length direction of the first plate; the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected or movably connected with a sliding member; the two sliding members are respectively slidably connected with the sliding guiding portion, so that the two side plates respectively slide toward each other along the sliding guiding portion to realize folding or slide away from each other along the sliding guiding portion to realize unfolding.
  2. 2. The new foldable box body according to claim 1, wherein the first plate comprises a first plate body, a sliding positioning structure connected to a top end and/or a bottom end of the first plate body, and side bars connected at two ends of the first plate body; the sliding guiding portion refers to a sliding guiding hole opened on the sliding positioning structure and extending along the length direction of the first plate; the two sliding members are respectively slidably disposed in the sliding guiding hole; the side bars at the two ends are located on one side of the first plate body adjacent to the second plate to form a positioning space, so that during folding, the two side plates are simultaneously accommodated in the positioning space to position the first plate.
  3. 3. The new foldable box according to claim 2, wherein the two sliding members are respectively provided with a fastening structure for fixing between the side plates and the first plate.
  4. 4. The new foldable box according to claim 3, wherein the fastening structure refers to a thread provided on the sliding member; the side first plates provided with a threaded portion, or the side plate comprises a side plate body and a sliding piece connected to the side plate body, and the sliding piece is provided with a threaded portion; one end of the sliding member is threaded to the threaded portion, and the other end of the sliding member passes through the sliding guiding hole to abut the first plate to realize fixing between the side plate and the first plate.
  5. 5. The new foldable box according to claim 2, wherein the sliding positioning structure is configured in one of two ways:
    a. each sliding positioning structure includes a sliding positioning bar; the sliding guiding hole refers to a sliding guiding hole opened on the sliding positioning bar; one end of the sliding member is connected with the side plate, and the other end of the sliding member passes through the sliding guiding hole to realize that the sliding member is slidably disposed in the sliding guiding hole; and
    b. the sliding positioning structure comprises at least two sliding positioning bars arranged on the upper and lower sides and parallel to each other; the sliding guiding holes refer to sliding guiding holes opened on the respective sliding positioning bars and parallel to each other; one end of the sliding member is connected to the side plate, and the other end of the sliding member sequentially passes through all the sliding guiding holes to realize that the sliding member is slidably disposed in the sliding guiding hole.
  6. 6. The new foldable box body according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the sliding guiding hole is provided with an inwardly protruding limiting protrusion on a hall wall to realize the position limiting of the sliding member.
  7. 7. The new foldable box body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein one sides of the two side plates are respectively attached to the first plate, and the other sides of the two side plates are respectively attached to the second plate to realize the assembly of the first plate, the second plate and the two side plates into a frame.
  8. 8. The new foldable box body according to claim 7, wherein the second plate comprises a second plate body and second side bars connected to the two ends of the second plate body; the second side bars at the two ends are located on one side of the second plate body adjacent to the first plate, so that the second side bars at the two ends are respectively attached to the first plate, and a spacing exists between the first plate and the second plate body; the other sides of the two side plates are respectively attached to the second plate, and the other sides of the two side plates are respectively attached to the side bars at the two ends.
  9. 9. A method for assembling and disassembling a new foldable box, comprising: an assembling method and a disassembling method; wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps:
    in step Al, laying the box in a folded state flat; pulling one of a first plate and a second plate upward, the other keeping stationary under the action of gravity, and the two side plates respectively rotating outward around a hinge with the second plate to accommodate the increasing distance between the first plate and the second plate until both side plates are unfolded and form a frame together with the first plate and the second plate; during the outward rotation of the two side plates, two sliding members respectively connected to the two side plates sliding away from each other along a sliding guiding portion opened on the first plate to limit rotation angles of the two side plates and realize the positioning of the first plate;
    in step A2, fixing the frame and completing assembly;
    the disassembling method includes the following steps:
    in step Bl, de-fixing the frame;
    in step B2, the two side plates respectively rotating inwardly around the hinge with the second plate until the two side plates are both overlapped with the first plate; in the process of the two side plates rotating inwardly respectively, the two sliding members respectively sliding toward each other along the sliding guiding portion, and the first plate and/or the second plate moving inwardly to reduce the distance between the first plate and the second plate.
  10. 10. The assembling and disassembling method according to claim 9, wherein in the step A2, fixing the frame means adopting one of the following three ways:
    a. realizing positioning and fixing between the two side plates and the first plate by two sliding members respectively, so that the frame is fixed;
    b. mounting one or more of a top plate, a bottom plate, a laminate and a longitudinal partition on the frame, so that the distance between the first plate and the second plate and the distance between the two side plates are fixed, thereby fixing the frame; and
    c. realizing positioning and fixing between the two side plates and the first plate by two sliding members respectively, so that the frame is fixed, and mounting any one or two or more of a top plate, a bottom plate, a laminate plate and a longitudinal partition on the frame to strengthen the frame.
AU2017303625A 2016-07-27 2017-04-20 New foldable box and assembling and disassembling method thereof Active AU2017303625B2 (en)

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CN201610602633.9A CN106081304A (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 A kind of novel foldable casing and assembly and disassembly methods thereof
CN201610602633.9 2016-07-27
PCT/CN2017/081194 WO2018018951A1 (en) 2016-07-27 2017-04-20 Novel foldable box and dismounting method thereof

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AU2017303625B2 (en) 2019-05-23
CN106081304A (en) 2016-11-09

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