CN110203563A - Foldable container - Google Patents
Foldable container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110203563A CN110203563A CN201910627606.0A CN201910627606A CN110203563A CN 110203563 A CN110203563 A CN 110203563A CN 201910627606 A CN201910627606 A CN 201910627606A CN 110203563 A CN110203563 A CN 110203563A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- middle boxes
- floor
- outline border
- ceiling
- inside casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 241000700647 Variola virus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/52—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D88/522—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected all side walls hingedly connected to each other or to another component of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H2001/1283—Small buildings of the ISO containers type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses foldable containers, including the first cabinet and Foldable in first case intracorporal retractable wagon mechanism, retractable wagon mechanism includes ceiling, floor, inside casing, outline border, middle boxes, locking device and gap shielding device, ceiling and floor are for connecting inside casing, outline border and middle boxes, middle boxes are at least one, ceiling, floor, inside casing, outline border is at least enclosed two the second cabinets being connected to middle boxes, one end of ceiling is connected to inside casing or middle boxes, the other end is movable, the one end on floor is connected to middle boxes or outline border, the other end is movable；Locking device is for locking and supporting ceiling；Gap shielding device is used to block the gap between floor and middle boxes or floor and outline border.Foldable container of the invention has that telescopic folding is convenient, dismounts that quick and convenient, transportation cost is low, many advantages, such as using manpower and material resources sparingly, is highly-safe, is beautiful, is practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, in particular to a kind of foldable container.
Background technique
Container is a kind of steel chest by specification standardization.The characteristics of container, is that its format is standardized, and can be with
It is overlapped layer by layer, it is possible to largely be placed in specially designed ocean-going ship, be provided than air transportion more for manufacturer all over the world
Cheap amount transport service.The imagination of container is just proposed by the Anderson doctor of Britain early in 19 beginnings of the century, and 1957
Year first modified all containership " covering de- prestige city " number is after the general Great Lakes Atlantic Steam Ships of mark woods put into effect, collection
Vanning is worldwide rapidly developed and is widely applied.
Currently, occur on the market directly by container be applied to building field, as building come using the case where, it is practical
Property it is strong and do not have style.Also promising to solve interim office demand, directly used container as interim office building,
Installation is quickly, easy to use.
But in the prior art, above-mentioned container is all single existing.There are also the collection that can be folded for other field
Vanning, still, the existing container that can be folded has the disadvantages that
1, the existing container that can be folded can only at most be launched into 1 main box and two auxiliary box bodies, be unable to satisfy
The demand of large area office space；If necessary to carry out one-shot job in field or building site etc., construction about 100 is generally required
Square metre Office Area, 6-7 cabinet is at least needed if being built with traditional container, and each cabinet requires to distinguish
It is transported with a flat car, 6-7 Che Caineng is needed to transport to destination altogether, also worker is needed to weld after having arrived destination
Installation, when needing to remove until having handled official business, needs manually to be cut separation, then needs 6-7 trolley to be transported again, entirely
Not only transportation cost is high for disassembly process, more spends human and material resources；
2, after foldable container is opened, ceiling can influence normal use because sagging situation occurs in gravity,
Safety is not high, and existing solution is usually manually directly to be fixed ceiling by way of the fasteners such as screw
Firmly, cumbersome；
3, folded to realize, be mostly between floor and frame it is hinged, after container fully opens, floor and frame
Between junction will appear gap, this is greatly lowered the aesthetics on floor, and in use, some small articles accidentally
Falling into gap, which will lead to, to take out, and using effect is poor, the practicability is poor.And existing solution is usually manually directly to exist
Upper cover one block of plate in gap shelters from, but again manually takes this block plate away when folding, and operating process is cumbersome and aesthetics
It is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of foldable containers, are at least able to solve one of above problem.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of foldable container, including the first cabinet and foldable receipts
Together in first case intracorporal retractable wagon mechanism, retractable wagon mechanism includes ceiling, floor, inside casing, outline border, middle boxes, lock
For connecting inside casing, outline border and middle boxes, middle boxes are at least one for tight device and gap shielding device, ceiling and floor
A, ceiling, floor, inside casing, outline border and middle boxes are at least enclosed two the second cabinets being connected to, and one end of ceiling connects
Inside casing or middle boxes are connected to, the other end is movable, and the one end on floor is connected to middle boxes or outline border, and the other end is movable；
Locking device is set to middle boxes or outline border, and locking device is matched with the mobilizable one end of ceiling, is used for
Locking and support ceiling；
Gap shielding device is installed on middle boxes or outline border, and gap shielding device is matched with floor, for blocking ground
Gap between plate and middle boxes or floor and outline border.
Container of the invention is extensible as a result, Foldable, builds interim office field using this Collapsible container
When institute, it is only necessary to which a transport vehicle can be completed to transport, after transporting installation ground, it is only necessary to container is fully deployed, then
It is fixed by fasteners such as screws, when moving, it is only necessary to collapse in the first cabinet the folding of retractable wagon mechanism, fold
The size of only one the first cabinet afterwards equally also only needs a transport vehicle that can transport, and entire disassembly process is not only transported
It is at low cost, more save many manpower and material resources；
Meanwhile the present invention is provided with locking device, can the ceiling after expansion be locked, limited and be supported, and prevents
Only ceiling is sagging because of self gravity, improves security performance；
It, can be by floor and middle boxes or floor after expansion and outer in addition, the present invention is provided with gap shielding device
Gap between frame shelters from completely, avoids the components of junction from being exposed to outer, enhances aesthetics and safety.
In some embodiments, locking device includes adjusting knob, lock tongue and lock pillar, adjusting knob and lock tongue and lock pillar
Cooperation, for driving lock tongue and lock pillar to shrink, lock tongue is able to drive lock pillar pop-up, and lock tongue and lock pillar are matched with ceiling,
For locking and supporting ceiling.When expansion, if ceiling because itself gravity cannot rise to specified position completely,
Very important person inside with hand top once so that ceiling withstands lock tongue, popped up again after bolt retraction, while will drive lock pillar bullet
Out, it offsets with ceiling after lock tongue and lock pillar pop-up, completes the locking and limit to ceiling, prevent ceiling sagging.Folding
When overlapping is closed, it is only necessary to which rotation of adjustment knob, so that lock tongue and lock pillar are shunk, ceiling can be folded normally and be folded.
In some embodiments, gap shielding device includes cover board, the first connector and third connecting rod, one end of cover board
It is flexibly connected by the first connector with middle boxes or outline border, the other end is matched with floor, and one end of third connecting rod is hinged
In floor, the other end is articulated with cover board, and after floor is fully deployed, cover board covers gap.One end of cover board can pass through conjunction
The connectors such as page and middle boxes or outline border are hinged, as a result, the other end of cover board is movable, after floor is fully deployed,
Cover board covers gap.The setting of third connecting rod realizes the linkage between cover board and floor, and when floor expansion, floor is downward
Rotation pulls cover board to move downwardly together by third connecting rod, and after floor is fully deployed, cover board is just placed on the top on floor,
Shelter from gap；Conversely, floor rotates upwards when floor folds and folds, cover board is pushed to revolve upwards together by third connecting rod
Turn, the cover board after being rotated in place is not take up space completely, folds convenient for subsequent.
In some embodiments, retractable wagon mechanism further includes decorative panel, and decorative panel is installed on the top on floor, decoration
One end of plate is equipped with the first contact surface, and cover board is equipped with the second contact surface close to the one end on floor, and the second contact surface is contacted with first
Face matches, and when cover board shelters from gap, the first contact surface is overlapped with the second contact surface and the upper surface of cover board and decorative panel
Upper surface flush.The setting of decorative panel can be played the role of protecting floor and reinforce ground intensity as a result,；First contact
The cooperation in face and the second contact surface can guarantee that the ground of the container after being fully deployed is more smooth, and not have gap, beauty
It sees practical.
In some embodiments, retractable wagon mechanism further includes linkage, and linkage includes first connecting rod and
Two connecting rods, one end of first connecting rod are articulated with middle boxes or outline border, and the other end is articulated with ceiling, one end hinge of second connecting rod
Inside casing or middle boxes are connected to, the other end is articulated with floor.Linkage is as a result, for realizing ceiling, floor and inside casing, outer
Connection between frame or middle boxes, and then realize being linked when ceiling is folded with floor, while enhancing integral strength.
In some embodiments, retractable wagon mechanism further includes side plate, one end of side plate be movably connected on inside casing or
Middle boxes, the other end are matched with middle boxes or outline border, and after retractable wagon mechanism is fully deployed, side plate is located inside casing in
Between between frame, middle boxes and middle boxes or middle boxes and outline border, when retractable wagon mechanism folds, in side plate folding collapses in
Frame or middle boxes.Side plate, smallpox, floor are enclosed the second cabinet of complete closure as a result, and then guarantee container just
It is often used.
In some embodiments, the inner wall of inside casing, outline border and middle boxes offers sliding slot, ceiling and floor
Mobilizable one end is equipped with guide wheel, and guide wheel is in sliding fit with the sliding chute.The setting of sliding slot and guide wheel can guarantee ceiling as a result,
The progress for folding more smooth smoothness is unfolded and folded with bottom plate.
In some embodiments, foldable container further includes fast assembling-disassembling track, and fast assembling-disassembling track installation is in
The side of one cabinet, retractable wagon mechanism are slidably disposed in the top of fast assembling-disassembling track；
Fast assembling-disassembling track includes guide rail, mounting base and the second connector, and guide rail is two and two guide rails are parallel to each other,
Mounting base and the second connector are several, and guide rail is removable installed in the top of several mounting bases, two guide rails lower sections
All mounting bases correspond and two corresponding mounting bases between be connected by the second connector, the two of the second connector
End is detachably connected with mounting base.
The bottom of mounting base and ground touch as a result, are used to support the weight of the object on guide rail and guide rail；Connector
For connecting two corresponding mounting bases, so that the distance between corresponding mounting base of every two is consistent, and then guarantee guide rail not
It can shift.It is to be detachably connected between each component of composition track of the invention, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, it is easy to use.It can stretch
Contracting container applies above-mentioned fast assembling-disassembling track, can be realized the Fast Installation of container, and after use can be by track
Fast quick-detach, is readily transported.
In some embodiments, two parallel sliding rails are equipped in the first cabinet, sliding rail is connected with guide rail, inside casing,
The two sides of the bottom of outline border and middle boxes are mounted on pulley, and pulley is slidably matched with guide rail, sliding rail.Sliding rail and cunning as a result,
The setting of wheel folds container of the invention along guide rail and sliding rail Quick extension and folding, and then guarantees expansion box
Body mechanism unfolds and folds the progress for folding more smooth smoothness, operates more laborsaving.
In some embodiments, the second connector includes the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube and connecting pipe box, and first connects
One end of adapter tube is detachably connected with the mounting base below a wherein guide rail, under one end of the second connecting tube and another guide rail
The mounting base of side is detachably connected, and the first connecting tube is connected with the other end of the second connecting tube by connecting pipe box, the first connection
Pipe and the second connecting tube are detachably connected with connecting pipe box.As a result, the second connector by the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube and
Connecting pipe box three parts component, and be to be detachably connected, easy disassembly, and be not take up space after dismounting such as are readily transported at the works
The progress of work.
In some embodiments, third connector, the inner wall phase of third connector and the first cabinet are provided on inside casing
Cooperation.Third connector not only has position-limiting action as a result, but also can be used for connecting inside casing and the first cabinet, for reinforcing completely
The intensity of container after expansion.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, container of the invention is extensible, Foldable, builds interim office space using this Collapsible container
When, it is only necessary to a transport vehicle can be completed to transport, after transporting installation ground, it is only necessary to be fully deployed container, then lead to
It is fixed to cross the fasteners such as screw, when moving, it is only necessary to collapse in the folding of retractable wagon mechanism in the first cabinet, after folding
The size of only one the first cabinet equally also only needs a transport vehicle that can transport, and entire disassembly process is not only transported into
This is low, more saves many manpower and material resources.
2, the present invention is provided with locking device, can the ceiling after expansion be locked, limited and be supported, prevent day
Card is sagging because of self gravity, improves security performance.
3, the present invention is provided with gap shielding device, can by after expansion floor and middle boxes or floor and outline border it
Between gap shelter from completely, avoid the components of junction from being exposed to outer, enhance aesthetics and safety.
4, the present invention is provided with fast assembling-disassembling track, and forming between each component of track is to be detachably connected, dismounting side
Just, easy to use, scalable container applies above-mentioned fast assembling-disassembling track, can be realized the Fast Installation of container, and make
The fast quick-detach of track can be readily transported after being finished.
In conclusion foldable container of the invention has, telescopic folding is convenient, dismounts quick and convenient, transportation cost
Low, many advantages, such as using manpower and material resources sparingly, is highly-safe, is beautiful, is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that the foldable container of embodiment 1 is fully deployed；
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of foldable container shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view after foldable container shown in FIG. 1 is partially folded；
Fig. 4 is that foldable container shown in FIG. 1 folds the schematic perspective view after folding completely；
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the ceiling of foldable container shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view on the floor of foldable container shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 7 is one of the schematic perspective view of middle boxes of foldable container shown in FIG. 1；
The side structure schematic view when middle boxes and middle boxes that Fig. 8 is foldable container shown in FIG. 1 fold；
Fig. 9 is that the retractable wagon mechanism of foldable container shown in FIG. 1 folds the signal of the side view structure after folding completely
Figure；
Figure 10 is the two of the schematic perspective view of the middle boxes of foldable container shown in FIG. 1；
Figure 11 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at the A of foldable container shown in Fig. 10；
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the locking device of foldable container shown in FIG. 1；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of scalable container shown in FIG. 1 removed after side plate；
Figure 14 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at the B of scalable container shown in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is that gap shielding device of the invention covers the side structure schematic view behind gap completely；
Figure 16 is the folded side structure schematic view in floor of scalable container shown in figure 15；
Figure 17 is the cover board of gap shielding device of the invention from collapse state to the state change for sheltering from gap completely
Schematic diagram；
Figure 18 is that scalable container shown in FIG. 1 removes the schematic perspective view after retractable wagon mechanism；
Figure 19 is the schematic perspective view of fast assembling-disassembling track shown in Figure 18；
Figure 20 is the schematic perspective view of the mounting base of fast assembling-disassembling track shown in Figure 19；
Figure 21 is the configuration schematic diagram of the second connector of fast assembling-disassembling track shown in Figure 19
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of the foldable container of embodiment 2；
Figure 23 is the folded side structure schematic view of retractable wagon mechanism section of foldable container shown in Figure 22；
Figure 24 is the completely folded side structure schematic view of retractable wagon mechanism of foldable container shown in Figure 22.
Appended drawing reference in Fig. 1~24: the first cabinet of 1-；2- retractable wagon mechanism；The second cabinet of 2'-；3- fast assembling-disassembling
Track；The gap 4-；The gate 11- mounting hole；12- sliding rail；13- sliding slot；14- support leg；20- decorative panel；21- ceiling；22-
Plate；23- inside casing；24- outline border；25- middle boxes；26- side plate；27- linkage；28- locking device；29- gap shielding device；
31- guide rail；32- mounting base；The second connector of 33-；The first contact surface of 201-；211- guide wheel；231- pulley；The connection of 232- third
Part；271- first connecting rod；272- second connecting rod；281- adjusting knob；282- lock tongue；283- lock pillar；284- mounting plate；291- lid
Plate；The first connector of 292-；293- third connecting rod；311- gib block；321- limiting slot；322- limited post；The connection of 331- first
Pipe；The second connecting tube of 332-；333- connecting pipe box；The second contact surface of 291a-；331a- limit hole；The first connecting hole of 331b-；
The second connecting hole of 333a-.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1~21 schematically show a kind of foldable container of embodiment according to the present invention.
As shown in figure 1-9, which includes the first cabinet 1 and Foldable in the first cabinet 1
Retractable wagon mechanism 2.
Retractable wagon mechanism 2 includes ceiling 21, floor 22, side plate 26, inside casing 23, outline border 24, middle boxes 25, decorative panel
20, locking device 28 and gap shielding device 29.Ceiling 21, floor 22 and side plate 26 are for connecting inside casing 23, outline border 24
And middle boxes 25.Middle boxes 25 are at least one.Ceiling 21, floor 22, side plate 26, inside casing 23, outline border 24 and middle boxes
25 are at least enclosed the second cabinet 2' of two connections.Locking device 28 is set to middle boxes 25 or outline border 24.Locking dress
It sets 28 to match with the mobilizable one end of ceiling 21, for locking and supporting ceiling 21.Gap shielding device 29 is installed on
Middle boxes 25 or outline border 24.Gap shielding device 29 is matched with floor 22, for block floor 22 and middle boxes 25 or
Gap 4 between floor 22 and outline border 24.
One end of ceiling 21 is connected to inside casing 23 or middle boxes 25, and the other end is movable, one end connection on floor 22
In middle boxes 25 or outline border 24, the other end is movable.In present embodiment, one end fixed hinge of ceiling 21 is in inside casing 23
Or the upper end of middle boxes 25, the other end are movable；One end fixed hinge on floor 22 is under middle boxes 25 or outline border 24
End, the other end are movable.As a result, when retractable wagon mechanism 2 is unfolded, the mobilizable one end of ceiling 21 is moved upwards, floor
22 mobilizable one end move downward, when being fully deployed, ceiling 21, floor 22 and inside casing 23, outline border 24 or middle boxes 25
Vertically；When the folding of retractable wagon mechanism 2 folds, the mobilizable one end of ceiling 21 is moved downward, floor 22 mobilizable one
End moves upwards, and all floors 22 and ceiling 21 are folded in inside casing 23, outline border 24 or middle boxes 25.When flexible
After chair mechanisms 2 are fully deployed, all floors 22 are respectively positioned on the lower section of ceiling 21；After retractable wagon mechanism 2 folds completely,
All floors 22 and ceiling 21 collapse in inside casing 23, outline border 24 or middle boxes 25 and inside casing 23, outline border 24 and in
Between frame 25 collapse in the first cabinet 1.
One end of the side plate 26 of present embodiment is movably connected on the inner wall of inside casing 23 or middle boxes 25 by hinge etc.,
The other end is matched with middle boxes 25 or outline border 24.After retractable wagon mechanism 2 is fully deployed, side plate 26 be located inside casing 23 with
Between middle boxes 25, middle boxes 25 and middle boxes 25 or middle boxes 25 and outline border 24, when retractable wagon mechanism 2 folds, side
The folding of plate 26 collapses in inside casing 23 or middle boxes 25.Side plate 26, smallpox, floor 22 are enclosed the of complete closure as a result,
Two cabinet 2', and then guarantee the normal use of container.
As shown in figures 3 and 8, the retractable wagon mechanism 2 of present embodiment further includes linkage 27.Linkage 27 wraps
Include first connecting rod 271 and second connecting rod 272.One end of first connecting rod 271 is articulated with middle boxes 25 or outline border 24, other end hinge
It is connected to ceiling 21, one end of second connecting rod 272 is articulated with inside casing 23 or middle boxes 25, and the other end is articulated with floor 22.By
This, linkage 27 for realizing the connection between ceiling 21, floor 22 and inside casing 23, outline border 24 or middle boxes 25, into
And realize being linked when ceiling 21 is folded with floor 22, while enhancing integral strength.
As shown in Fig. 5~7, the inner wall of the inside casing 23 of present embodiment, outline border 24 and middle boxes 25 offers sliding slot
13, the mobilizable one end of ceiling 21 and floor 22 is equipped with guide wheel 211, and guide wheel 211 is slidably matched with sliding slot 13.As a result,
The setting of sliding slot 13 and guide wheel 211 can guarantee that ceiling 21 and bottom plate unfold and fold the progress for folding more smooth smoothness.
As shown in figure 1-9, the middle boxes 25 of present embodiment be 5, ceiling 21, floor 22, side plate 26, inside casing 23,
Outline border 24 is enclosed 6 the second cabinet 2' being connected to middle boxes 25, and near the second cabinet 2' of the first cabinet 1 and
One cabinet 1 is also connected.The container of present embodiment shares 7 cabinets, can satisfy building for the office space of larger area
Make use.
As shown in Figure 10~12, the locking device 28 of present embodiment is set to middle boxes 25 or outline border 24, locking dress
It sets 28 to match with the mobilizable one end of ceiling 21, for locking and supporting ceiling 21.
The locking device 28 of present embodiment is using spring lock structure common on the market.The locking device 28 of the present embodiment
Including adjusting knob 281, lock tongue 282, lock pillar 283 and mounting plate 284.Lock tongue 282, lock pillar 283 and adjusting knob 281 are respectively provided with
In mounting plate 284, the insertion of mounting plate 284 is installed on middle boxes 25 or outline border 24.Adjusting knob 281 and lock tongue 282 and lock pillar
283 cooperations, for driving lock tongue 282 and lock pillar 283 to shrink, lock tongue 282 is able to drive the pop-up of lock pillar 283, lock tongue 282 and lock pillar
283 match with ceiling 21, for locking and supporting ceiling 21.One end that lock tongue 282 is in contact with ceiling 21 is in
Inclined-plane, lock pillar 283 are set as 3, and are four prism type.When ceiling 21 is unfolded as a result, the upper surface of ceiling 21 is withstood
Lock tongue 282, lock tongue 282 are shunk, and ceiling 21 continues to rise, and after rising in place, lock tongue 282 is popped up, while driving lock pillar 283 1
Pop-up is played, lock tongue 282 and lock pillar 283 are inserted into limiting slot 212, offset with the inner wall of limiting slot 212, complete to ceiling 21
Locking and limit.When folding folds, it is only necessary to rotation of adjustment knob 281, so that lock tongue 282 and lock pillar 283 are shunk, ceiling 21
It can normally fold and fold.
During expansion, if ceiling 21 is because the gravity of itself cannot rise to specified position, very important person completely
Inside once with hand top, so that ceiling 21 withstands lock tongue 282, lock tongue 282 pops up again after shrinking, while will drive lock pillar
283 pop-ups, lock tongue 282 and lock pillar 283 are inserted into the limiting slot 212 of ceiling 21, the inner wall phase with limiting slot 212 after popping up
It supports, completes the locking and limit to ceiling 21, prevent ceiling 21 sagging.When folding folds, it is only necessary to rotation of adjustment knob
281, so that lock tongue 282 and lock pillar 283 are shunk, ceiling 21 can be folded normally and be folded.
The middle boxes 25 and outline border 24 of present embodiment are square box, lock tongue 282 and lock pillar 283 be set to middle boxes 25 or
Person's outline border 24 close to the first cabinet 1 an end face and be located at the upper end of middle boxes 25 or outline border 24, adjusting knob 281 is set to
Middle boxes 25 or 24 medial surface of outline border and the upper end for being located at middle boxes 25 or outline border 24.Lock tongue 282 and lock pillar 283 as a result,
Middle boxes 25 or outline border 24 are set to close to an end face of the first cabinet 1 and is located at the upper end of middle boxes 25 or outline border 24,
Convenient for the cooperation with ceiling 21, locking is realized；Adjusting knob 281 is set to middle boxes 25 or 24 medial surface of outline border and is located at
The upper end of middle boxes 25 or outline border 24 controls lock tongue 282 and lock pillar 283 convenient for adjusting knob 281 is adjusted after expansion
It shrinks.The present invention is provided with locking device 28, can the ceiling 21 after expansion be locked, limited and be supported, prevent day
Card 21 is sagging because of self gravity, improves security performance.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, since the lower end of floor 22 and middle boxes 25 or outline border 24 passes through the connectors such as pin shaft
Hingedly, it just will form a gap 4 in hinged place.
As seen in figs. 15-17, the gap shielding device 29 of present embodiment includes cover board 291,292 and of the first connector
Third connecting rod 293.One end of cover board 291 is flexibly connected by the first connector 292 with middle boxes 25 or outline border 24, the other end
It is matched with floor 22.After floor 22 is fully deployed, cover board 291 covers gap.One end of cover board 291 can pass through hinge
It is hinged Deng the first connector 292 and middle boxes 25 or outline border 24, as a result, the other end of cover board 291 is movable, work as floor
After 22 are fully deployed, cover board 291 covers gap 4.
One end of third connecting rod 293 is articulated with floor 22, and the other end is articulated with cover board 291.Third connecting rod 293 as a result,
The linkage realized between cover board 291 and floor 22 is set, and when floor 22 is unfolded, floor 22 is rotated down, and is connected by third
Bar 293 pulls cover board 291 to move downwardly together, and after floor 22 is fully deployed, cover board 291 is just placed on the top on floor 22, hides
Block gap 4；Conversely, floor 22 rotates upwards when floor 22 folds and folds, cover board 291 1 is pushed by third connecting rod 293
Rotation, the cover board 291 after being rotated in place upwards is played to be not take up space completely, fold convenient for subsequent.
Retractable wagon mechanism 2 further includes decorative panel 20, and the lid of decorative panel 20 sets the top for being installed on floor 22.Decorative panel 20
One end is equipped with the first contact surface 201, and cover board 291 is equipped with the second contact surface 291a close to the one end on floor 22.Second contact surface
291a matches with the first contact surface 201.The first contact surface 201 and the second contact surface 291a of present embodiment can be oblique
Face.When cover board 291 shelters from gap completely, the first contact surface 201 is overlapped with the second contact surface 291a and the upper end of cover board 291
The upper surface flush in face and decorative panel 20.The setting of decorative panel 20 can play protection floor 22 as a result, and reinforcement ground is strong
The effect of degree；The cooperation of first contact surface 201 and the second contact surface 291a can guarantee the ground of the container after being fully deployed
It is more smooth, and there is no gap, it is both artistic and practical.
The cover board 291 and decorative panel 20 of present embodiment can be stainless steel plate or aluminium alloy plate etc..Stainless steel as a result,
Or cover board 291 made of aluminium alloy and 20 intensity of decorative panel are big, long service life.
As shown in Fig. 1~2 and Figure 18~21, the scalable container of present embodiment further includes fast assembling-disassembling track 3.Fastly
Speed dismounting track 3 is installed on the right side of the first cabinet 1, and retractable wagon mechanism 2 is slidably disposed in the upper of fast assembling-disassembling track 3
Side.
As shown in Figure 19~21, which includes guide rail 31, mounting base 32 and the second connector 33.Guide rail
31 is two and two guide rails 31 are parallel to each other.Mounting base 32 and the second connector 33 are several.Guide rail 31 is removably set
It is placed in the top of several mounting bases 32.All mounting bases 32 of two 31 lower sections of guide rail correspond and two corresponding installations
It is connected between seat 32 by the second connector 33, both ends and the mounting base 32 of the second connector 33 are detachably connected.
Every guide rail 31 of present embodiment is made of several gib blocks 311, and every two adjacent gib block 311 is logical
A mounting base 32 is crossed to connect.Guide rail 31 is made of the shorter gib block 311 of several length as a result, can be maximum after disassembly
The saving space of limit, easy to produce, packaging, dismounting and transport etc..
As shown in figure 20, limiting slot 321 is offered in mounting base 32, limiting slot 321 is matched with gib block 311.Limit
The width of slot 321 is identical as the transverse gage of gib block 311.The installation of gib block 311 is convenient in the setting of limiting slot 321 as a result,.
As shown in figure 21, the second connector 33 includes the first connecting tube 331, the second connecting tube 332 and connecting pipe box 333.
One end of first connecting tube 331 and the mounting base 32 of wherein 31 lower section of guide rail are detachably connected, and the one of the second connecting tube 332
It holds and is detachably connected with the mounting base 32 of another 31 lower section of guide rail, the other end of the first connecting tube 331 and the second connecting tube 332
It is connected by connecting pipe box 333, the first connecting tube 331 and the second connecting tube 332 are detachably connected with connecting pipe box 333.By
This, the second connector 33 is by 333 three parts component of the first connecting tube 331, the second connecting tube 332 and connecting pipe box, and being can
Dismantling connection, easy disassembly, and it is not take up space after dismounting, the progress of work such as it is readily transported.
One end of first connecting tube 331 and the second connecting tube 332 offers limit hole 331a, and mounting base 32 is equipped with limit
Column 322, limit hole 331a are matched with limited post 322.When installing the second connector 33 as a result, by the first connecting tube 331 and
Limit hole 331a in two connecting tubes 332 is buckled on the limited post 322 of mounting base 32.
The other end of first connecting tube 331 and the second connecting tube 332 offers the first connecting hole 331b, connecting pipe box 333
On to offer the second connecting hole 333a, the second connecting hole 333a corresponding with the first connecting hole 331b.Pass through connecting pipe box as a result,
When 333 the first connecting tubes 331 of connection and the second connecting tube 332, connecting pipe box 333 are sheathed on the first connecting tube 331 and second
The periphery of connecting tube 332, so that the second connecting hole 333a is corresponding with the first connecting hole 331b, then solid by fasteners such as screws
It is fixed.
The bottom of the mounting base 32 of present embodiment and ground touch, and are used to support two parallel guide rails 31 and guide rail
The weight of object on 31；Second connector 33 is for connecting two corresponding mounting bases 32, so that the corresponding installation of every two
The distance between seat 32 is consistent, and then guarantees that guide rail 31 will not shift.Between each component of composition track of the invention
It is convenient for disassembly and assembly to be detachably connected, it is easy to use.
As shown in figure 18, sliding rail 12, sliding rail 12 are fixedly installed on the floor 22 of 1 bottom of the first cabinet of present embodiment
Be connected with guide rail 31, the two sides of the bottom of inside casing 23, outline border 24 and middle boxes 25 are mounted on pulley 231, pulley 231 with lead
Rail 31, sliding rail 12 are slidably matched.As a result, the setting of sliding rail 12 and pulley 231 can guarantee retractable wagon mechanism 2 expansion and
The progress for folding more smooth smoothness is folded, is operated more laborsaving.
Scalable container of the invention applies the track 3 of above-mentioned fast assembling-disassembling, and retractable wagon mechanism 2 can be along leading
Rail 31 and the stretching, extension of sliding rail 12 and folding fold, easy to use.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the first cabinet 1 offers gate mounting hole 11.Gate mounting hole 11 is supplied for installing as a result,
The gate that user enters and leaves.Support leg 14 is equipped at the bottom four corners of first cabinet 1, support leg 14 is used to support entire first case
The weight of body 1.
Third connector 232 is provided on inside casing 23, third connector 232 is matched with the inner wall of the first cabinet 1.Expansion
When, third connector 232 can limit the movement travel of retractable wagon mechanism 2, prevent entire retractable wagon mechanism 2 from running out of first
Cabinet 1, meanwhile, being fixedly connected for the first cabinet 1 and retractable wagon mechanism 2 may be implemented by third connector 232, prevent from opening up
Retractable wagon mechanism 2 after opening slides back in the first cabinet 1, improves safety.Third connector 232 both there is limit to make as a result,
With, and can be used for connecting inside casing 23 and the first cabinet 1, for reinforcing the intensity of the container after being fully deployed.
Container of the invention is extensible as a result, Foldable, builds interim office field using this Collapsible container
When institute, it is only necessary to which a transport vehicle can be completed to transport, after transporting installation ground, it is only necessary to container is fully deployed, then
It is fixed by fasteners such as screws, when moving, it is only necessary to collapse in the first cabinet 1 folding of retractable wagon mechanism 2, receive
The size of only one the first cabinet 1 after conjunction, equally also only needs a transport vehicle that can transport, entire disassembly process is not only transported
It is defeated at low cost, more save many manpower and material resources.
Embodiment 2
Figure 22~24 are that the retractable wagon mechanism 2 of the present embodiment folds the state change map for the process that folds.
As shown in Figure 22~24, the foldable container of the present embodiment and the structure of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference exists
In: the middle boxes 25 of present embodiment are 1, and ceiling 21, floor 22, side plate 26, inside casing 23, outline border 24 and middle boxes 25 are enclosed
The the second cabinet 2' for forming 2 connections is closed, and is also connected near the second cabinet 2' of the first cabinet 1 with the first cabinet 1.This
The container of embodiment shares 3 cabinets, and the construction that can satisfy the office space of general area uses.
The quantity of the second cabinet 2' of container of the invention, which can according to need, as a result, is configured, if necessary to increase
Add the quantity for perhaps reducing by the second cabinet 2' that can increase or reduce the volume of the first cabinet 1, makes it possible to accommodate different numbers
Second cabinet 2' of amount, meets unused use demand.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection model of the invention
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. foldable container, which is characterized in that including the first cabinet (1) and Foldable in the first cabinet (1)
Retractable wagon mechanism (2), the retractable wagon mechanism (2) include ceiling (21), floor (22), inside casing (23), outline border (24),
Middle boxes (25), locking device (28) and gap shielding device (29), the ceiling (21) and floor (22) are in connecting
Frame (23), outline border (24) and middle boxes (25), the middle boxes (25) are at least one, the ceiling (21), floor
(22), (2') inside casing (23), outline border (24) and middle boxes (25) are at least enclosed two are connected to the second cabinet, the smallpox
One end of plate (21) is connected to inside casing (23) or middle boxes (25), and the other end is movable, one end connection of the floor (22)
In middle boxes (25) or outline border (24), the other end is movable；
The locking device (28) is set to middle boxes (25) or outline border (24), the locking device (28) and ceiling (21)
Mobilizable one end matches, for locking and supporting ceiling (21)；
The gap shielding device (29) is installed on middle boxes (25) or outline border (24), the gap shielding device (29) and ground
Plate (22) matches, for blocking the gap (4) between floor (22) and middle boxes (25) or floor (22) and outline border (24).
2. foldable container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking device (28) includes adjusting knob
(281), lock tongue (282) and lock pillar (283), the adjusting knob (281) and lock tongue (282) and lock pillar (283) cooperate, for driving
Dynamic lock tongue (282) and lock pillar (283) are shunk, and the lock tongue (282) is able to drive lock pillar (283) and pops up, the lock tongue (282) and
Lock pillar (283) is matched with ceiling (21), for locking and supporting ceiling (21).
3. foldable container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gap shielding device (29) includes cover board
(291), the first connector (292) and third connecting rod (293), one end of the cover board (291) by the first connector (292) with
Middle boxes (25) or outline border (24) are flexibly connected, and the other end is matched with floor (22), one end of the third connecting rod (293)
It is articulated with floor (22), the other end is articulated with cover board (291), and after the floor (22) are fully deployed, the cover board (291) will
Gap (4) covers.
4. foldable container according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the retractable wagon mechanism (2) further includes dress
Plaque (20), the decorative panel (20) are installed on the top of floor (22), and one end of the decorative panel (20) is equipped with the first contact
Face (201), the cover board (291) are equipped with the second contact surface (291a) close to the one end of floor (22), second contact surface
(291a) matches with the first contact surface (201), when the cover board (291) shelters from gap (4), the first contact surface (201)
It is overlapped with the second contact surface (291a) and the upper surface flush of the upper surface of the cover board (291) and decorative panel (20).
5. foldable container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the retractable wagon mechanism (2) further includes connection
Dynamic device (27), the linkage (27) includes first connecting rod (271) and second connecting rod (272), the first connecting rod (271)
One end be articulated with middle boxes (25) or outline border (24), the other end is articulated with ceiling (21), the second connecting rod (272)
One end is articulated with inside casing (23) or middle boxes (25), and the other end is articulated with floor (22).
6. foldable container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the retractable wagon mechanism (2) further includes side
Plate (26), one end of the side plate (26) are movably connected on inside casing (23) or middle boxes (25), the other end and middle boxes (25)
Or outline border (24) matches, after the retractable wagon mechanism (2) is fully deployed, the side plate (26) be located inside casing (23) with
Between middle boxes (25), middle boxes (25) and middle boxes (25) or middle boxes (25) and outline border (24), when the retractable wagon
When mechanism (2) folds, the side plate (26) folds and collapses in inside casing (23) or middle boxes (25).
7. foldable container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside casing (23), outline border (24) and in
Between the inner wall of frame (25) offer sliding slot (13), the ceiling (21) and floor (22) mobilizable one end are equipped with and lead
It takes turns (211), the guide wheel (211) is slidably matched with sliding slot (13).
8. described in any item foldable containers according to claim 1~7, which is characterized in that further include fast assembling-disassembling track
(3), the fast assembling-disassembling track (3) is installed on the side of the first cabinet (1), and the retractable wagon mechanism (2) slideably sets
It is placed in the top of fast assembling-disassembling track (3)；
The fast assembling-disassembling track (3) includes guide rail (31), mounting base (32) and the second connector (33), and the guide rail (31) is
Two and two guide rails (31) are parallel to each other, and the mounting base (32) and the second connector (33) are several, the guide rail
(31) top of several mounting bases (32), all mounting bases (32) below two guide rails (31) are removable installed in
It corresponds and is connected between two corresponding mounting bases (32) by the second connector (33), second connector (33)
Both ends be detachably connected with mounting base (32).
9. foldable container according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be equipped with two in first cabinet (1) and put down
Capable sliding rail (12), the sliding rail (12) are connected with guide rail (31), the inside casing (23), outline border (24) and middle boxes (25)
Two sides of the bottom be mounted on pulley (231), the pulley (231) is slidably matched with guide rail (31), sliding rail (12).
10. foldable container according to claim 8, which is characterized in that second connector (33) includes first
Connecting tube (331), the second connecting tube (332) and connecting pipe box (333), one end of first connecting tube (331) and wherein one
Mounting base (32) below guide rail (31) is detachably connected, one end of second connecting tube (332) and another guide rail
(31) mounting base (32) below is detachably connected, and the other end of first connecting tube (331) and the second connecting tube (332) is logical
Connecting pipe box (333) connection is crossed, first connecting tube (331) and the second connecting tube (332) are removable with connecting pipe box (333)
Unload connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910627606.0A CN110203563A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | Foldable container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910627606.0A CN110203563A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | Foldable container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110203563A true CN110203563A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67797384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910627606.0A Pending CN110203563A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | Foldable container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110203563A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111519755A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-11 | 清华大学 | Lateral wall double-sided over-constrained movable foldable house |
| CN111549909A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-18 | 清华大学 | Top and bottom double-sided over-constrained movable foldable house |
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| CN111549909A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-18 | 清华大学 | Top and bottom double-sided over-constrained movable foldable house |
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Effective date of registration: 20200310 Address after: Warehouse 1, xiaobuliang rutian, Xiaobu village committee, Lecong Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: STAXBOND BUILDINGS TECHNOLOGY COMPANY LTD. Address before: 528000 Songhe Road, Haikou New Village, Shabian Village, Lecong Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Ma Zhiyong |