CN219326139U - Folding container for vehicle transportation - Google Patents

Folding container for vehicle transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219326139U
CN219326139U CN202223426613.0U CN202223426613U CN219326139U CN 219326139 U CN219326139 U CN 219326139U CN 202223426613 U CN202223426613 U CN 202223426613U CN 219326139 U CN219326139 U CN 219326139U
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China
Prior art keywords
chassis
extension
pivot axis
main chassis
main
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CN202223426613.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范凯
凌刚
吴峻峣
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Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
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Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a folding container for vehicle transportation, which comprises a main underframe, an end frame, an extension underframe and a connecting piece, wherein the dimension of the main underframe along the length direction is equal to the dimension of a standard container; the end frame is pivotally connected to the lengthwise end of the main chassis between a folded position and an erect position about a first pivot axis, the first pivot axis being parallel to the widthwise direction of the main chassis, an opening being formed between the end frame and the main chassis in the erect position for the passage of a vehicle; the extension underframe is movably arranged on the main underframe between a furling position and a unfolding position; the connection is disposed between the extension chassis and the main chassis. When the extension underframe is positioned at the folding position, the utility model is beneficial to flexibly selecting transport means, thereby being beneficial to reducing the transport cost; when the extension chassis is in the deployed position, more vehicles can be loaded, thereby facilitating improved shipping of the collapsed container.

Description

Folding container for vehicle transportation
Technical Field
The present utility model relates generally to the technical field of container construction and more particularly to a folding container for vehicular transportation.
Background
In recent years, the professional shipping capacity of automobiles can not meet the export requirement of China automobiles, and how to solve the problem of shortage and tension of the automobile shipping capacity, which helps China to manufacture the sea, becomes a urgent problem to be solved.
When the common folding box is used, the end frames are erected for loading, when the empty box returns, the end frames are folded to reduce the height, and a plurality of folding boxes are folded to be used as a container for transportation, so that return transportation cost is reduced. To facilitate the ingress and egress of vehicles from the end of the folding box, the use of wallboard-free folding boxes is becoming more and more widespread, see fig. 1-4. Referring to fig. 1-2, a typical 40 foot standard folding box with a body length of 5 meters for a vehicle is used as an example, and the 40 foot standard folding box is shorter and shorter when loading 3 vehicles, and can only load 2 vehicles. And, the 40 feet standard length folding box has a margin in the length direction when loading 2 cars, resulting in the waste of the remaining length space. If 3 cars are to be accommodated, the length of the folding box is approximately 14-15 meters, exceeding the length of a 40 foot standard folding box. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the structure of the wallless folding box adapted to load 3 vehicles is generally configured to extend both ends of the chassis of the 40-foot standard folding box outwardly, respectively, such that the extended chassis occupies a lot of space when transported, and thus, an ultra-long folding box exceeding the length of the standard folding box is transported far more than the standard length folding box.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a folding container for vehicle transportation that at least partially addresses the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In the summary, a series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description. The summary of the utility model is not intended to define the key features and essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To at least partially solve the above-described problems, the present utility model provides a folding container for vehicle transportation, the folding container for vehicle transportation including:
a main chassis having a length-wise dimension equal to a dimension of a standard container;
an end frame pivotally connected to an end of the main chassis along the length direction between a folded position and an erect position about a first pivot axis, the first pivot axis being parallel to a width direction of the main chassis, the end frame and the main chassis in the erect position forming an opening therebetween for the vehicle to pass through;
an extension chassis movably disposed to the main chassis between a stowed position and a deployed position; and
A connecting piece arranged between the extension chassis and the main chassis,
when the extension chassis is positioned at the folding position, the extension chassis does not exceed the end part of the main chassis along the length direction, and the connecting piece does not exceed the end part of the main chassis along the length direction; when the extension chassis is in the deployed position, the free end of the extension chassis extends beyond the end of the main chassis and above the lower surface of the main chassis, and the connector extends at least partially beyond the end of the main chassis and provides at least an upward force to the extension chassis such that the extension chassis remains in the deployed position, the extension chassis in the deployed position being for mating with the main chassis to carry a vehicle.
Optionally, the connector is configured as a support, one end of the support being movably connected to the end of the main chassis, the other end of the support being for supporting the extension chassis when the extension chassis is in the deployed position and the other end of the support is beyond the end of the main chassis.
Optionally, the extension chassis has a guide groove, one end of the support is pivotably connected to the end of the main chassis, the other end of the support is slidably fitted to the guide groove along a guide path of the guide groove,
the support member pivots relative to the main chassis during movement of the extension chassis relative to the main chassis, the guide slot being located at the bottom of the extension chassis when the extension chassis is in the deployed position, the other end of the support member being beyond the end of the main chassis to support the extension chassis.
Optionally, one end of the support is pivotably connected to the end of the main chassis, and the other end of the support is for detachable connection to the bottom of the extension chassis in the deployed position to support the extension chassis.
Optionally, the extension chassis is movably disposed on the main chassis along the length direction.
Optionally, one end of the support is pivotably connected to an end of the main chassis about a fourth pivot axis parallel to a height direction of the main chassis, the other end of the support is slidably fitted to the guide groove along a guide path of the guide groove, a first end of the guide groove is farther from a middle portion of the main chassis in the length direction than a second end of the guide groove, the first end of the guide groove is farther from the fourth pivot axis in the width direction than the second end of the guide groove,
The other end of the support member moves from the first end toward the second end of the guide slot during movement of the extension chassis from the stowed position to the deployed position.
Optionally, the guide groove includes a first groove section and a second groove section, the first groove section intersects in the length direction, the second groove section is parallel to the length direction, and the first groove section is further away from the middle of the main chassis than the second groove section along the length direction.
Optionally, the extension chassis is rotatably connected to the end of the main chassis in the length direction about a second pivot axis parallel to the width direction.
Optionally, the guide groove is arranged to extend in an extension direction perpendicular to the second pivot axis,
one end of the support is pivotably connected to an end of the main chassis about a fifth pivot axis parallel to the second pivot axis, the other end of the support is slidably fitted to the guide groove in the extending direction, a first end of the guide groove is farther from the second pivot axis than a second end of the guide groove,
the other end of the support member moves from the second end to the first end of the guide slot during movement of the extension chassis from the stowed position to the deployed position.
Optionally, the fifth pivot axis is further from a middle of the main chassis along the length direction than the second pivot axis.
Optionally, the extension chassis is movably disposed on the main chassis along the length direction; or alternatively
The extension chassis is rotatably connected to the end portion of the main chassis in the length direction about a second pivot axis parallel to the width direction.
Optionally, the extension chassis in the deployed position is pivotable about a second pivot axis to a transitional position, a free end of the extension chassis in the transitional position being lower than the second pivot axis to allow transfer of a vehicle to the main chassis via the extension chassis.
Optionally, the folding container for vehicle transportation further comprises a transition frame pivotally connected to the free end of the extension chassis between a use position and a stowed position about a third pivot axis parallel to the width direction, the third pivot axis being parallel to the first pivot axis,
when the transition frame is in the use position, the free end of the transition frame extends outside the extension chassis along the length direction and below the third pivot axis to allow the vehicle to be transferred to the extension chassis and the main chassis in sequence via the transition frame; when the transition frame is in the stowed position, the free end of the transition frame does not extend beyond the free end of the extension chassis along the length.
Optionally, the end frame has two corner posts oppositely disposed in the width direction, the corner posts being pivotally connected to the main chassis about the first pivot axis, the corner posts having a first stop member,
the extension chassis is pivotably connected to the corner post about a second pivot axis parallel to the first pivot axis, the extension chassis has a second stop member disposed in correspondence with the first stop member,
the second limiting member is configured to abut against the first limiting member to limit the extension chassis from pivoting in a direction approaching the main chassis during the pivoting of the extension chassis about the second pivot axis to the folded position.
Optionally, the connector is configured as a tie rod, one end of the tie rod being movably connected to one of the end frame and the extension chassis, the other end of the tie rod being for detachable connection to the other of the end frame and the extension chassis, the tie rod other end being connectable to the other of the end frame and the extension chassis with the extension chassis in the deployed position and the end frame in the upright position such that the extension chassis is held in the deployed position.
According to the folding container for vehicle transportation, when the extension underframe is positioned at the folding position, the extension underframe does not exceed the end part of the main underframe along the length direction, and the connecting piece does not exceed the end part of the main underframe along the length direction, at the moment, the dimension of the folding container along the length direction is consistent with that of the standard container, so that flexible selection of transportation tools is facilitated, and further reduction of transportation cost is facilitated; when the extension chassis is in the extended position, the free end of the extension chassis extends beyond the end of the main chassis and above the lower surface of said main chassis, the connector extends at least partially beyond the end of the main chassis and provides at least an upward force to the extension chassis to maintain the extended chassis in the extended position, the extension chassis in the extended position being adapted to cooperate with the main chassis to carry a vehicle, at which time the length-wise dimension of the folding container is greater than a standard container for loading more vehicles, thereby facilitating an improved transport capacity of the folding container.
Drawings
The following drawings of embodiments of the present utility model are included as part of the utility model. Embodiments of the present utility model and their description are shown in the drawings to explain the principles of the utility model. In the drawings of which there are shown,
FIG. 1 is a side view of a folding container for vehicle transportation in loading a vehicle according to one embodiment of the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a folding container for vehicle transportation in loading a vehicle according to another embodiment of the prior art;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a folding container for vehicle transportation in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, with the extension chassis in a collapsed position;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 5 with the extension chassis in a collapsed position;
FIG. 7 is another side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 5, with the extension chassis in the unfolded position;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a folding container for vehicle transportation according to another preferred embodiment of the present utility model with an extension chassis in a deployed position;
FIG. 9 is a side view of a folding container for vehicle transportation in accordance with yet another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the extension chassis is in the unfolded position and the transition frame is in the stowed position;
FIG. 10 is a side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 9 with the extension chassis in the unfolded position and the transition frame in the use position;
FIG. 11 is a side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in any of the embodiments of FIGS. 5-10 when fully loaded with a vehicle, with the extension chassis in the deployed position;
FIG. 12 is a right side elevational view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 11 with the extension chassis in the unfolded position when the vehicle is fully loaded;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the connection of the support member and the extension chassis of FIGS. 11 and 12, wherein the extension chassis is in a collapsed position;
FIG. 14 is another schematic view of the connection of the support member to the extension chassis of FIGS. 11 and 12, wherein the extension chassis is positioned between a collapsed position and an expanded position;
FIG. 15 is a further schematic view of the connection of the support member to the extension chassis shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, wherein the extension chassis is in a deployed position;
FIG. 16 is a further schematic view of the connection of the support member to the extension chassis of FIGS. 11 and 12, wherein the extension chassis is in the collapsed position and the guide slot includes a first slot segment and a second slot segment;
FIG. 17 is a side view of a folding container for vehicle transportation in accordance with yet another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, with the extension chassis in a collapsed position;
FIG. 18 is a right side elevational view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 17 with the extension chassis in the collapsed position;
FIG. 19 is another side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 17, with the extension chassis in the unfolded position;
FIG. 20 is a view of the folded container for vehicle transportation of FIG. 17 in use with the extension chassis in an extended position when the vehicle is to be loaded;
FIG. 21 is yet another side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 17 with the extension chassis in the unfolded position and the transition frame in the stowed position;
FIG. 22 is yet another side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 17 with the extension chassis in the unfolded position and the transition frame in the use position;
FIG. 23 is a side view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIGS. 17-22 when fully loaded with the extension chassis in the deployed position;
FIG. 24 is a right side elevational view of the folding container for vehicle transportation shown in FIG. 23 with the extension chassis in the unfolded position when the vehicle is fully loaded; and
Fig. 25 is a schematic view showing a change in position of the connection structure of the support member and the extension chassis shown in fig. 23 and 24, wherein the extension chassis with solid line portions is located at a folded position.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1: vehicle 2: ground surface
110: main chassis 111: first guide member
120: end frame 121: an opening
122: corner post 130: extension chassis
131: the second guide member 132: guide groove
132a: first groove segment 132b: second groove section
140: transition frame 150: pull rod
160: support 210: main chassis
230: extension chassis 232: guide groove
260: support D1: in the length direction
D2: width direction D3: height direction
AX1: the first pivot axis AX2: second pivot axis
AX3: the third pivot axis AX4: fourth pivot axis
AX5: fifth pivot axis
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the embodiments of the utility model.
In the following description, a detailed structure will be presented for a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that embodiments of the utility model may be practiced without limitation to the specific details that are set forth by those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model, as the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and/or "including," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not limiting.
Ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present utility model are merely identifiers and do not have any other meaning, such as a particular order or the like. Also, for example, the term "first component" does not itself connote the presence of "second component" and the term "second component" does not itself connote the presence of "first component".
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate representative embodiments of the present utility model and not limit the present utility model.
First embodiment
The utility model provides a folding container for vehicle transportation. As shown in fig. 5 to 25, the folding container according to the present utility model includes a main chassis 110, an end frame 120, an extension chassis 130, and a connector. The dimension of the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1 is equal to the dimension of a standard container. The end frame 120 is pivotally connected to an end of the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1 about a first pivot axis AX1 between a folded position and an upright position. The first pivot axis AX1 is parallel to the width direction D2 of the main chassis 110. An opening 121 is formed between the end frame 120 and the main chassis 110 in the upright position for the vehicle 1 to pass through. The extension chassis 130 is movably disposed to the main chassis 110 between a collapsed position and an expanded position. The connection is disposed between the extension chassis 130 and the main chassis 110.
When the extension chassis 130 is in the folded position, the extension chassis 130 does not extend beyond the end of the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1, and the connector does not extend beyond the end of the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1. When the extension chassis 130 is in the deployed position, the free end of the extension chassis 130 extends beyond the end of the main chassis 110 and above the lower surface of the main chassis 110, and the connector extends at least partially beyond the end of the main chassis 110 and provides at least an upward force to the extension chassis 130 such that the extended chassis 130 remains in the deployed position. The extension chassis 130 in the deployed position is for mating with the main chassis 110 to carry the vehicle 1. Wherein the free end of the extension chassis 130 is higher than the lower surface of the main chassis 110, it will be appreciated that the extension chassis 130 is spaced apart from the ground 2 when the main chassis 110 is placed on the ground 2. For example, the free end of the extension chassis 130 in the unfolded position may be flush with the upper surface of the main chassis 110. The free end of the extension chassis 130 in the unfolded position may also be slightly higher than the upper surface of the main chassis 110. The free end of the extension chassis 130 in the deployed position may also be slightly below the upper surface of the main chassis 110.
According to the folding container for vehicle transportation of the present utility model, when the extension chassis 130 is located at the folding position, the extension chassis 130 does not exceed the end of the main chassis 110 along the length direction D1, and the connector does not exceed the end of the main chassis 110 along the length direction D1, at this time, the dimension of the folding container along the length direction D1 is consistent with that of the standard container, thereby facilitating flexible selection of transportation means and further facilitating reduction of transportation cost; when the extension chassis 130 is in the unfolded position, the free end of the extension chassis 130 is beyond the end of the main chassis 110 and above the lower surface of the main chassis 110, and the connector is at least partially beyond the end of the main chassis 110 and provides at least an upward force to the extension chassis 130 so that the extended chassis 130 remains in the unfolded position, the extension chassis 130 in the unfolded position is adapted to cooperate with the main chassis 110 to carry the vehicle 1, at which time the size of the folded container in the length direction D1 is larger than a standard container in order to carry more vehicles 1, thereby facilitating an improved carrying capacity of the folded container.
Referring to fig. 5 to 16, the extension chassis 130 may be movably disposed at the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1. For example, the main chassis 110 may have a first guide member 111. The extension chassis 130 may have a second guide member 131. The first guide member 111 and the second guide member 131 are slidably fitted to each other in the length direction D1 to allow the extension chassis 130 to be slidable with respect to the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1.
For example, the first guide member 111 may be configured as a guide rail, and the second guide member 131 may be configured as a slider.
Referring to fig. 6 to 16, the connection member may be configured as a support 160. One end of the support 160 is movably connected to an end of the main chassis 110. The other end of the support member 130 is used to support the extension chassis 130 when the extension chassis 130 is in the extended position and the other end of the support member 160 extends beyond the end of the main chassis 110. Wherein the other end of the support 160 may be movably connected with the extension chassis 130 so as to be capable of following the extension chassis 130 to move synchronously. Alternatively, the other end of the support 160 may be detachably connected to the extension chassis 130 at the unfolded position, not to follow the movement during the movement of the extension chassis 130, but to manually adjust the posture of the support 160 after the extension chassis 130 is moved to the unfolded position, so that the other end of the support 160 is at a position capable of providing a supporting force to the extension chassis 130.
When the extension chassis 130 is in the extended position, the other end of the supporting member 160 may apply the supporting force to the extension chassis 130 at a middle portion of the extension chassis 130 in the longitudinal direction, or at any other position such as an edge.
Preferably, the other end of the support 160 applies the supporting force to the extension chassis 130 may be a middle portion of the extension chassis 130 in the length direction. This facilitates uniform stress on the extension chassis 130.
Further, the supporting pieces 160 may be disposed at intervals in the width direction of the main chassis 110. In the illustrated embodiment, two support members 160 are provided at either end. The two support frames 160 are disposed opposite to each other.
With continued reference to fig. 6-16, for example, the extension chassis 130 may have guide slots 132. One end of the support 160 is pivotably connected to an end of the main chassis 110. The other end of the support 160 is slidably fitted to the guide groove 132 along the guide path of the guide groove 132. During the movement of the extension chassis 130 with respect to the main chassis 110, the support 160 is synchronously pivoted with respect to the main chassis 110, i.e., the support 160 is synchronously moved following the extension chassis 130. When the extension chassis 130 is located at the unfolded position, the guide groove 132 is located at the bottom of the extension chassis 130, and the other end of the support 160 exceeds the end of the main chassis 110 to support the extension chassis 130 such that the extension chassis 130 is maintained at the unfolded position. At this time, the guide groove 132 is located at the bottom of the extension chassis 130. That is, the extension chassis 130 may be supported by the support 160 to be reliably held in the deployed position, thereby enabling loading of the vehicle 1 and transportation of the vehicle 1.
Referring again to fig. 6 to 16, further, one end of the support 160 is pivotably connected to an end of the main chassis 110 about a fourth pivot axis AX4 parallel to the height direction D3 of the main chassis 110. The other end of the support 160 is slidably fitted to the guide groove 132 along the guide path of the guide groove 132. The first end of the guide groove 132 is farther from the middle of the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1 than the second end of the guide groove 132. The first end of the guide groove 132 is farther from the fourth pivot axis AX4 in the width direction D2 than the second end of the guide groove 132. The other end of the support 160 moves from the first end toward the second end of the guide groove 132 during movement of the extension chassis 130 from the collapsed position to the extended position. That is, the support 160 can pivot synchronously about the fourth pivot axis AX4 during movement of the extension chassis 130 to improve the operating efficiency of the extension chassis 130 in use.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 13 to 15, the guide groove 132 is configured as a first groove section 132a. The first groove segment 132a may be a circular arc-shaped groove segment.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 16, the guide groove 132 may include a first groove section 132a and a second groove section 132b. The first groove segment 132a intersects the length direction D1. The second groove section 132b is parallel to the length direction D1. And the first slot segment 132a is farther from the middle of the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1 than the second slot segment 132b. By providing the first slot segment 132a, the support 160 can be made to pivot during movement of the extension chassis 130 to the extended and collapsed positions. By providing the second slot segment 132b, it is facilitated to increase the length of the extension chassis 130 beyond the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1.
Referring to fig. 5 to 16, extension chassis 130 may be provided at both ends of the main chassis 110, respectively, so that both ends of the main chassis 110 may be extended, respectively, to further increase the overall length of the chassis, thereby achieving higher capacity.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, one of both ends of the main chassis 110 may be provided with an extension chassis 130.
Referring to fig. 7, 9 and 10, the extended position may be an extreme position in which the extension chassis 130 moves away from the main chassis 110.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, in addition, the folding container for transporting the vehicle 1 may further include a transition frame 140 in the case of the unfolded position as the extreme position of the extension chassis 130. The transition frame 140 is pivotally connected to the free end of the extension chassis 130 about a third pivot axis AX3 parallel to the width direction D2 between a use position and a stowed position. The third pivot axis AX3 is parallel to the first pivot axis AX1. When the transition frame 140 is in the use position, the free end of the transition frame 140 extends outside the extension chassis 130 in the length direction D1 and below the third pivot axis AX3 to allow the vehicle 1 to be transferred from the ground 2 or the like to the extension chassis 130, the main chassis 110, in sequence, via the transition frame 140. When the transition frame 140 is in the stowed position, the free end of the transition frame 140 does not extend beyond the free end of the extension chassis 130 in the length direction D1, e.g., the transition frame 140 may rest against an upper portion of the extension chassis 130. In the case of the transition frame 140, the vehicle 1 is conveniently moved to the main chassis 110 and the extension chassis 130, so that the probability of using the lifting device can be reduced, thereby contributing to cost reduction. Wherein the free end of the transition frame 140 is below the third pivot axis AX3, it is understood that the free end of the transition frame 140 in the use position may be flush with the lower surface of the main chassis 110 or may be below the lower surface of the main chassis 110. Of course, in other embodiments, the free end of the transition frame 140 in the use position may be slightly above the lower surface of the main chassis 110.
In the case where the extension chassis 130 are provided at both ends of the main chassis 110, respectively, the transition frame 140 may be provided only to the extension chassis 130 at one end thereof for the vehicle 1 to move in from one end thereof. Of course, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the transition frame 140 may also be provided to the extension frames 130 at both ends, respectively, for the vehicle 1 to move in from either end of the main frame 110 or to move in from both ends of the main frame 110 at the same time.
Referring to fig. 8, as a modified embodiment of the present embodiment, the extension chassis 130 in the unfolded position can also pivot about the second pivot axis AX2 to the transition position. The free end of the extension chassis 130 in the transitional position is below the second pivot axis AX2 to allow the vehicle 1 to transition from the ground 2 or the like to the extension chassis 130. After the vehicle 1 is moved to the extension chassis 130 or to the main chassis 110 via the extension chassis 130, the extension chassis 130 may be rotated about the second pivot axis AX2 to the deployed position. In this modified embodiment, the connection member may be connected with one of the extension chassis 130 and the main chassis 110, and may be detachably connected with the other of the extension chassis 130 and the main chassis 110 by hooking or the like. For example, the connection member may also be configured as the support member 160. One end of the support 160 is pivotally connected to an end of the main chassis 110 in the length direction D1 about the fourth pivot axis AX4, and the other end of the support 160 is for abutting against the bottom of the extension chassis 130 in the deployed position. Further, the support 160 does not move synchronously with the movement of the extension chassis 130 during the movement of the extension chassis 130 from the collapsed position to the expanded position, and it is necessary to rotate the support 160 manually. In contrast to the embodiments shown in fig. 9 and 10, movement of the extension chassis 130 from the transitional position to the deployed position may require the operation of lifting equipment such as a forklift; the manner of separately providing the transition frame 140 can help to reduce labor intensity, and is convenient to directly operate by manpower, so that the transition frame 140 rotates from the use position to the storage position. Wherein the free end of the extension chassis 130 at the transition position is lower than the second pivot axis AX2, it is understood that the free end of the extension chassis 130 may be flush with the lower surface of the main chassis 110 or may be lower than the lower surface of the main chassis 110. Of course, in other embodiments, the free end of the extension chassis 130 at the transition position may be slightly higher than the lower surface of the main chassis 110.
In the illustrated embodiment, the extension chassis 130 located at one of the two ends of the main chassis 110 may pivot from the deployed position to the transitional position.
In other embodiments, the extension chassis 130 at both ends of the main chassis 110 may pivot from the deployed position to the transitional position.
Referring to fig. 7-11 in combination with fig. 19-22, for example, the connector may also be configured as a tie rod 150. One end of the tie rod 150 is movably connected to one of the end frame 120 and the extension chassis 130. The other end of the tie rod 150 is adapted to be detachably connected to the other of the end frame 120 and the extension chassis 130 by hooking or the like. With the extension chassis 130 in the deployed position and the end bell 120 in the upright position, the other end of the tie rod 150 can be connected to the other of the end bell 120 and the extension chassis 130 such that the extension chassis 130 remains in the deployed position. In the illustrated embodiment, one end of the tie rod 150 is connected to the end frame 120, the other end of the tie rod 150 is detachably connected to the upper portion of the extension chassis 130 in the unfolded position, and at this time, the tie rod 150 is located at the upper side of the extension chassis 130.
As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, as a variant embodiment, the connection may also include a link and support 160.
For example, the extension chassis 130 of the present embodiment may include a first extension frame portion (not shown), a second extension frame portion (not shown), and a first connection portion (not shown). The first extension frame portion and the second extension frame portion correspond to positions of wheels on the left and right sides of the vehicle 1, respectively. The first extension frame portion and the second extension frame portion are disposed at intervals in the width direction D2. The connecting portions are connected to the first extension frame portion and the second extension frame portion, respectively. This enables the extension chassis 130 to be moved as a whole by manipulating the partial movement of the extension chassis 130.
As another example, the transition frame 140 of the present embodiment may include a first transition frame 140 portion (not shown), a second transition frame 140 portion (not shown), and a second connection portion (not shown). The first transition frame 140 and the second transition frame 140 are disposed at intervals in the width direction D2. The second connection portions are connected to the first transition frame 140 portion and the second transition frame 140 portion, respectively. By manipulating the partial movement of the transition frame 140, the transition frame 140 can be moved as a whole.
As a modification of the present embodiment, the extension chassis 130 may include a first extension frame portion and a second extension frame portion. The first extension frame portion and the second extension frame portion correspond to positions of wheels on the left and right sides of the vehicle 1, respectively. The first extension frame portion and the second extension frame portion are disposed at intervals in the width direction D2. That is, the extension chassis 130 may be of a split-type construction. This facilitates a more effort-efficient operation of moving the portion of the extension chassis 130 between the deployed and stowed positions.
As a modification of the present embodiment, the transition frame 140 may include a first transition frame 140 portion and a second transition frame 140 portion. The first transition frame 140 and the second transition frame 140 are disposed at intervals in the width direction D2. That is, the transition frame 140 is of a split type construction.
The size of the standard container described above may be 40 feet.
According to the folding container of the present embodiment, the extension chassis 130 is provided at an end of the main chassis 110 in the longitudinal direction D1 so as to slide or roll in the longitudinal direction D1, and is a pull-out type structure. In use, the extension chassis 130 is caused to protrude outside the main chassis 110 by the pulling translation. The extension chassis 130 may be provided at intervals in the width direction D2 to form a split type structure, or may be integrated. The extension chassis 130 is located at an end of the main chassis 110, may be mounted to an upper portion of the main chassis 110 through a guide rail, or may be hidden inside the main chassis 110. After the extension chassis 130 is moved outward to the deployed position, the hinge structure provided by the end head can also be rotated downward to rest on the ground 2 as a cab apron for the vehicle 1 to go up and down the container. The extension chassis 130 may also be provided with a small rotating cab apron alone as the transition frame 140 for the vehicle 1 to be placed on and off the container. After the extension chassis 130 is moved to the deployed position, limiting may be achieved by connecting the tie rod 150 to the end frame 120, and a rotational stop may be provided at the end to prevent the extension chassis 130 from hanging down. The lower portion of the extension chassis 130 or the end of the main chassis 110 may have a support 160 that is rotatable. The support 160 may be moved in synchronization with the extension chassis 130, or may be rotated by a manual operation after the extension chassis 130 is withdrawn to provide support to the extension chassis 130.
Second embodiment
The folding container for vehicle transportation according to the second embodiment is the same as or similar to the first embodiment, and the differences are described below.
Referring to fig. 17 to 25, the extension chassis 230 according to the present embodiment is rotatably connected to an end portion of the main chassis 210 in the length direction D1 about a second pivot axis AX2 parallel to the width direction D2. That is, the extension chassis 230 is rotatably mounted to the main chassis 210.
Referring to fig. 18 to 25, further, the guide groove 232 may be extended in an extending direction perpendicular to the second pivot axis AX2. One end of the support 260 is pivotably connected to an end of the main chassis 210 about a fifth pivot axis AX5 parallel to the second pivot axis AX2. The other end of the support 260 is slidably fitted to the guide groove 232 in the extending direction. The first end of the guide groove 232 is farther from the second pivot axis AX2 than the second end of the guide groove 232. The other end of the support 260 moves from the second end to the first end of the guide groove 232 during movement of the extension chassis 230 from the collapsed position to the extended position. In the present embodiment, the support 260 is rotatable about the fifth pivot axis AX5 while the extension chassis 230 is rotatable about the second pivot axis AX2, i.e., the support 260 and the extension chassis 230 are rotated in synchronization. This contributes to an improvement in the operation efficiency.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 25, the fifth pivot axis AX5 is farther from the middle of the main chassis 210 in the length direction D1 than the second pivot axis AX 2.
According to the folding container of the present embodiment, the extension chassis 230 is hinged to an end of the main chassis 210 in a rotatable configuration. In use, the extension chassis 230 is extended out of the main chassis 210 by rotating it. The extension chassis 230 may be configured as two parts in the width direction D2, each of which is rotatable alone, or the extension chassis 230 may be rotated as a unitary structure. The angle of rotation of the extension chassis 230 may be greater than 180 degrees so that the free end of the extension chassis 230 after rotation can rest on the ground 2 to act as a ferry for the vehicle 1 to enter and exit the container. A rotating cab apron can be further arranged at the end of the extension underframe 230 to serve as a transition frame 140, and after the extension underframe 230 rotates outwards for 180 degrees to reach the unfolding position, the single rotating cab apron rotates outwards to be opened and is placed on the ground 2 to serve as a sloping cab apron for the upper and lower containers of the vehicle 1. After the extension chassis 230 is rotated 180 degrees to the unfolded position, a rotation stop bar may be further provided between the end of the main chassis 210 and the extension chassis 230 to prevent the extension chassis 230 from being hung down by fixing and limiting the tie rod 150 with the corner post 122. Auxiliary means for assisting the rotation of the extension chassis 230 may also be provided, such as a booster spring, or a booster mechanism with a connecting rod. The power assisting mechanism with the connecting rod can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder with a telescopic rod.
Third embodiment
The folding container for vehicle transportation according to the third embodiment is the same as or similar to the second embodiment, and the differences are described below.
Referring to fig. 17-25, in conjunction with fig. 5-12, in the present embodiment, the corner posts 122 of the end frame 120 are pivotally connected to the main chassis 210 about a first pivot axis AX 1. The corner post 122 has a first stop member (not shown). The extension chassis 230 is pivotally connected to the corner post 122 about a second pivot axis AX2 that is parallel to the first pivot axis AX 1. The extension chassis 230 has a second limiting member (not shown) disposed corresponding to the first limiting member. The second stopper member is adapted to abut against the first stopper member to restrict the extension chassis 230 from pivoting in a direction approaching the main chassis 210 during the pivoting of the extension chassis 230 about the second pivot axis AX2 to the retracted position. In this way, during the rotation of the end frame 120 from the folded position to the upright position about the first pivot axis AX1, the extension chassis 230 can be driven to rotate for a certain stroke about the second pivot axis AX2 in the direction approaching the unfolded position, so as to facilitate more convenient and labor-saving adjustment of the movement of the extension chassis 230 to the unfolded position.
The extension chassis 230 according to the present embodiment may be disposed on the corner post 122 of the folding case, and when the folding corner post 122 is unfolded to the upright position in use, the extension chassis 230 is rotated to the upright position. The bottom of the extension chassis 230 is connected to the corner posts 122 by a hinge structure, and the extension chassis 230 continues to rotate outwardly alone and extends out of the box when the corner posts 122 are erected. The extension chassis 230 may be rotated outwardly by an angle greater than 90 degrees so that it can rest on the ground 2 after rotation as a cab apron for vehicles 1 entering and exiting the container. A rotating cab apron may be further disposed at the end of the extension chassis 230 to serve as a transition frame 140, so that after the rotating cab apron rotates outwards by 90 degrees, the individual end rotating cab apron rotates outwards to open and rest on the ground 2 to serve as an inclined cab apron for the upper and lower containers of the vehicle 1. After rotation, a rotation stop may be provided at the end to prevent the extension chassis 230 from hanging down by securing and limiting the tie rod 150 to the corner post 122.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that further embodiments may be obtained by variations or any combination of the above embodiments, which are not explicitly recited herein.
The folding container of the present utility model includes a main chassis, end frames without wall panels, and an extension chassis. The main chassis and end frames may constitute a standard length folding container. The extension chassis is movably arranged on the main chassis. The extension chassis is operated to move and extend out of the end of the main chassis in the length direction so as to cooperate with the main chassis to carry the vehicle. By providing a movable extension chassis on the main chassis of the endless wall folding box, the extension chassis can translate or rotate outwards, increasing the length of the chassis, helping to load more vehicles and further improving the transport capacity.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular implementations only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. Terms such as "disposed" or the like as used herein may refer to either one element being directly attached to another element or one element being attached to another element through an intermediate member. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features unless the features are not applicable or otherwise indicated in the other embodiment.
The present utility model has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the utility model to the embodiments described. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that many variations and modifications are possible in light of the teachings of the utility model, which variations and modifications are within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (15)

1. A folding container for vehicle transportation, characterized in that the folding container for vehicle transportation comprises:
a main chassis having a length-wise dimension equal to a dimension of a standard container;
an end frame pivotally connected to an end of the main chassis along the length direction between a folded position and an erect position about a first pivot axis, the first pivot axis being parallel to a width direction of the main chassis, the end frame and the main chassis in the erect position forming an opening therebetween for the vehicle to pass through;
an extension chassis movably disposed to the main chassis between a stowed position and a deployed position; and
a connecting piece arranged between the extension chassis and the main chassis,
when the extension chassis is positioned at the folding position, the extension chassis does not exceed the end part of the main chassis along the length direction, and the connecting piece does not exceed the end part of the main chassis along the length direction; when the extension chassis is in the deployed position, the free end of the extension chassis extends beyond the end of the main chassis and above the lower surface of the main chassis, and the connector extends at least partially beyond the end of the main chassis and provides at least an upward force to the extension chassis such that the extension chassis remains in the deployed position, the extension chassis in the deployed position being for mating with the main chassis to carry a vehicle.
2. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 1, wherein,
the connector is configured as a support member having one end movably connected to the end of the main chassis, the other end of the support member being for supporting the extension chassis when the extension chassis is in the deployed position and the other end of the support member is beyond the end of the main chassis.
3. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 2, wherein,
the extension chassis has a guide groove, one end of the support is pivotably connected to the end of the main chassis, the other end of the support is slidably fitted to the guide groove along a guide path of the guide groove,
the support member pivots relative to the main chassis during movement of the extension chassis relative to the main chassis, the guide slot being located at the bottom of the extension chassis when the extension chassis is in the deployed position, the other end of the support member being beyond the end of the main chassis to support the extension chassis.
4. The folding container for vehicle transportation of claim 2, wherein one end of the support member is pivotally connected to the end of the main chassis, and the other end of the support member is adapted to be detachably connected to the bottom of the extension chassis in the unfolded position to support the extension chassis.
5. A folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 3, wherein the extension chassis is provided to the main chassis so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction.
6. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 5, wherein,
one end of the support is pivotably connected to an end of the main chassis about a fourth pivot axis parallel to a height direction of the main chassis, the other end of the support is slidably fitted to the guide groove along a guide path of the guide groove, a first end of the guide groove is farther from a middle portion of the main chassis in the length direction than a second end of the guide groove, the first end of the guide groove is farther from the fourth pivot axis in the width direction than the second end of the guide groove,
the other end of the support member moves from the first end toward the second end of the guide slot during movement of the extension chassis from the stowed position to the deployed position.
7. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 6, wherein,
the guide groove comprises a first groove section and a second groove section, the first groove section is intersected in the length direction, the second groove section is parallel to the length direction, and the first groove section is far away from the middle of the main chassis along the length direction than the second groove section.
8. A folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 3, wherein the extension chassis is rotatably connected to the end portion of the main chassis in the length direction about a second pivot axis parallel to the width direction.
9. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 8, wherein,
the guide groove is arranged in an extending way perpendicular to the extending direction of the second pivot axis,
one end of the support is pivotably connected to an end of the main chassis about a fifth pivot axis parallel to the second pivot axis, the other end of the support is slidably fitted to the guide groove in the extending direction, a first end of the guide groove is farther from the second pivot axis than a second end of the guide groove,
the other end of the support member moves from the second end to the first end of the guide slot during movement of the extension chassis from the stowed position to the deployed position.
10. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 9, wherein,
the fifth pivot axis is further from a middle of the main chassis in the length direction than the second pivot axis.
11. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 2, wherein,
the extension underframe is movably arranged on the main underframe along the length direction; or alternatively
The extension chassis is rotatably connected to the end portion of the main chassis in the length direction about a second pivot axis parallel to the width direction.
12. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein,
the extension chassis in the deployed position is pivotable about a second pivot axis to a transitional position, a free end of the extension chassis in the transitional position being lower than the second pivot axis to allow transfer of a vehicle to the main chassis via the extension chassis.
13. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein,
the folding container for vehicle transportation further comprises a transition frame pivotally connected to the free end of the extension chassis between a use position and a stowed position about a third pivot axis parallel to the width direction, the third pivot axis being parallel to the first pivot axis,
When the transition frame is in the use position, the free end of the transition frame extends to the outside of the extension underframe along the length direction and is lower than the third pivot axis so as to allow the vehicle to sequentially transfer to the extension underframe and the main underframe through the transition frame; when the transition frame is in the stowed position, the free end of the transition frame does not extend beyond the free end of the extension chassis along the length.
14. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein,
the end frame has two corner posts oppositely disposed in the width direction, the corner posts being pivotally connected to the main chassis about the first pivot axis, the corner posts having a first stop member,
the extension chassis is pivotably connected to the corner post about a second pivot axis parallel to the first pivot axis, the extension chassis has a second stop member disposed in correspondence with the first stop member,
the second limiting member is configured to abut against the first limiting member to limit the extension chassis from pivoting in a direction approaching the main chassis during the pivoting of the extension chassis about the second pivot axis to the folded position.
15. The folding container for vehicle transportation according to claim 1, wherein,
the connector is configured as a tie rod having one end movably connected to one of the end frame and the extension chassis and the other end for detachably connecting to the other of the end frame and the extension chassis, the tie rod other end being connectable to the other of the end frame and the extension chassis with the extension chassis in the deployed position and the end frame in the upright position such that the extension chassis is held in the deployed position.
CN202223426613.0U 2022-12-20 2022-12-20 Folding container for vehicle transportation Active CN219326139U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024131268A1 (en) * 2022-12-20 2024-06-27 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 Foldable container for vehicle transportation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024131268A1 (en) * 2022-12-20 2024-06-27 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 Foldable container for vehicle transportation

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